Hexim1 hexamethylene bis-acetamide inducible 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Hexim1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: hexamethylene bis-acetamide inducible 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:2385923
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000048878 AllianceGenome:MGI:2385923
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Clp1; HIS1; CLP-1; 7330426E13Rik
Summary: Predicted to enable several functions, including 7SK snRNA binding activity; P-TEFb complex binding activity; and cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity. Acts upstream of or within heart development and negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including branchial arch; embryo mesenchyme; heart and pericardium; hindgut dorsal mesentery; and sensory organ. Orthologous to human HEXIM1 (HEXIM P-TEFb complex subunit 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Annotation information: Note: Hexim1 (Gene ID: 192231) and Clp1 (Gene ID: 98985) loci share the Clp1 symbol/alias in common. [08 Feb 2019]
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11 E1; 11 66.71 cM

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	11	NC_000077.7 (103007151..103010551)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	11	NC_000077.6 (103116325..103119725)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000077.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) infected mice heterozygous for hexamethylene bis-acetamide inducible 1 (Hexim1) gene have compromised cardiac function, altered expression of both pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, and increased inflammation and fibrosis. The profound exacerbation of pathologic findings in the tissues of heart, lung, spleen, and intestines suggests a protective role for Hexim1 in T. cruzi infection.
Title: Rapidly progressive course of Trypanosoma cruzi infection in mice heterozygous for hexamethylene bis-acetamide inducible 1 (Hexim1) gene.
Decreased Hexim-1 expression does not alter cholesterol metabolism in ApoE null background after high fat diet. However, it promotes stable atherosclerotic plaque and decreased steatosis by promoting the anti-inflammatory TGFbeta pathway and blocking the expression of the inducible and pro-inflammatory expression of SOCS3 respectively.
Title: Hexim1 heterozygosity stabilizes atherosclerotic plaque and decreased steatosis in ApoE null mice fed atherogenic diet.
Hexim1 selectively modulates leptin-mediated signal transduction pathways in the hypothalamus.
Title: Hexim1, a Novel Regulator of Leptin Function, Modulates Obesity and Glucose Disposal.
conclude that HEXIM1 could prevent RV hypertrophy, at least in part, via suppression of myocardial angiogenesis through down-regulation of HIF-1alpha and VEGF in the myocardium under hypoxic condition
Title: Down-regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor by HEXIM1 attenuates myocardial angiogenesis in hypoxic mice.
HEXIM1 re-expression results in the induction of angiogenesis that allows for the co-ordination of tissue growth and angiogenesis during physiological hypertrophy
Title: Inducible re-expression of HEXIM1 causes physiological cardiac hypertrophy in the adult mouse.
re-expression of HEXIM1 in mammary epithelial cells resulted in inhibition of metastasis to the lung
Title: Inhibition of metastasis by HEXIM1 through effects on cell invasion and angiogenesis.
a crucial role for the HEXIM1/P-TEFb pathway in the regulation of satellite cell-mediated muscle regeneration and identify HEXIM1 as a potential therapeutic target for degenerative muscular diseases.
Title: HEXIM1 controls satellite cell expansion after injury to regulate skeletal muscle regeneration.
Our findings underscore the critical role of CLP-1 in remodeling of the genetic response during hypertrophy and fibrosis.
Title: Cardiac lineage protein-1 (CLP-1) regulates cardiac remodeling via transcriptional modulation of diverse hypertrophic and fibrotic responses and angiotensin II-transforming growth factor β (TGF-β1) signaling axis.
these results show that the improvement in cardiac function in CLP-1(+/-) mice after ischemia-reperfusion injury is achieved through the potentiation of redox signaling.
Title: Downregulation of cardiac lineage protein-1 confers cardioprotection through the upregulation of redox effectors.
the reduced level of CLP-1 introduced in the background of elevated levels of cyclin T1 elevates derepression of P-TEFb activity and emphasizes the importance of the role of CLP-1 in the mechanism governing compensatory hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes.
Title: Positive transcription elongation factor b activity in compensatory myocardial hypertrophy is regulated by cardiac lineage protein-1.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (12)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (1)
Gene trapped (1) 1 citation
Targeted (1) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables 7SK snRNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables 7SK snRNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables 7SK snRNA binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables P-TEFb complex binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables P-TEFb complex binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables identical protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase inhibitor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables snRNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables snRNA binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables transcription regulator inhibitor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription regulator inhibitor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in activation of innate immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in activation of innate immune response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within heart development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in innate immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of viral transcription	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of viral transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of 7SK snRNP	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of 7SK snRNP	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in nucleoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein HEXIM1

Names: cardiac lineage protein 1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.