Cxcl10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Cxcl10provided by RGD
Official Full Name: C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:620209
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000022256 AllianceGenome:RGD:620209
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: IP-10; Scyb10
Summary: Enables chemokine activity. Involved in several processes, including response to auditory stimulus; response to gamma radiation; and response to vitamin D. Located in extracellular space. Used to study adult respiratory distress syndrome; myocarditis; proteinuria; renovascular hypertension; and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of brain infarction; brain ischemia; encephalitis; interstitial cystitis; and uveitis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hepatitis B and middle cerebral artery infarction. Orthologous to human CXCL10 (C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Spleen (RPKM 165.6), Adrenal (RPKM 96.1) and 8 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 14p22

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	14	NC_086032.1 (15989066..15991263)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	14	NC_051349.1 (15704772..15706969)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	14	NC_005113.4 (17210733..17212930)

Chromosome 14 - NC_086032.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Photobiomodulation reduces neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury by downregulating CXCL10 expression.
Title: Photobiomodulation reduces neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury by downregulating CXCL10 expression.
Protective mechanism of the EZH2/microRNA-15a-5p/CXCL10 axis in rats with depressive-like behaviors.
Title: Protective mechanism of the EZH2/microRNA-15a-5p/CXCL10 axis in rats with depressive-like behaviors.
Ursolic acid inhibits Th17 cell differentiation via STAT3/RORgammat pathway and suppresses Schwann cell-mediated Th17 cell migration by reducing CXCL9/10 expression.
Title: Ursolic acid inhibits Th17 cell differentiation via STAT3/RORγt pathway and suppresses Schwann cell-mediated Th17 cell migration by reducing CXCL9/10 expression.
CXCL10 is a novel anti-angiogenic factor downstream of p53 in cardiomyocytes.
Title: CXCL10 is a novel anti-angiogenic factor downstream of p53 in cardiomyocytes.
Chemoattraction of Neoplastic Glial Cells with CXCL10, CCL2 and CCL11 as a Paradigm for a Promising Therapeutic Approach for Primary Brain Tumors.
Title: Chemoattraction of Neoplastic Glial Cells with CXCL10, CCL2 and CCL11 as a Paradigm for a Promising Therapeutic Approach for Primary Brain Tumors.
C-X-C Motif Chemokine 10 Contributes to the Development of Neuropathic Pain by Increasing the Permeability of the Blood-Spinal Cord Barrier.
Title: C-X-C Motif Chemokine 10 Contributes to the Development of Neuropathic Pain by Increasing the Permeability of the Blood-Spinal Cord Barrier.
It was possible that trace lipopolysaccharides aggravated the ischemic brain injury by induction of excessive IP-10 secretion in the acute stage, leading to excessive inflammatory response, which consequently increased the infarct volume and edema degree 24 h post-middle cerebral artery occlusion.
Title: Lipopolysaccharide worsens the prognosis of experimental cerebral ischemia via interferon gamma-induced protein 10 recruit in the acute stage.
Study showed that CXCL10 and CXCR3 expression was induced predominantly in activated neurons after chronic constriction injury. And, it is likely that CXCL10/CXCR3 participates in neuropathic pain via the p-ERK pathway.
Title: Chemokine CXCL10/CXCR3 signaling contributes to neuropathic pain in spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia after chronic constriction injury in rats.
the transcriptional activation of nuclear factor of activated T-cell proteins (NFATs), but not nuclear factor-kappaB, by IL-1beta stimulation was markedly attenuated by the iPLA2 inhibitor bromoenol lactone, and NFATc4 knockdown markedly attenuated the IL-1beta-induced expression of both CCL2 and CXCL10.
Title: The group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A(2) and NFATc4 pathway mediates IL-1β-induced expression of chemokines CCL2 and CXCL10 in rat fibroblasts.
These observations provide evidence for IP-10 in a regulatory role in cold ischemia-elicited acute allograft rejection and in PRINS lncRNA expression
Title: PRINS Long Noncoding RNA Involved in IP-10-Mediated Allograft Rejection in Rat Kidney Transplant.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (32)

General gene information

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Markers

RH130528 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:213812

RH142310 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:231557

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables CXCR chemokine receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables CXCR3 chemokine receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables CXCR3 chemokine receptor binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables chemoattractant activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chemokine activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables chemokine activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables chemokine activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chemokine activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables cytokine activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables heparin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in T cell chemotaxis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in antiviral innate immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to heat	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-17	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to virus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in chemokine-mediated signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in chemokine-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chemotaxis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chemotaxis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to virus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in endothelial cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in immune response	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in inflammatory response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of myoblast differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of myoblast fusion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neutrophil chemotaxis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive chemotaxis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of T cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of T cell chemotaxis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of endothelial tube morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to auditory stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to bacterium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to gamma radiation	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to lipopolysaccharide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to vitamin D	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in external side of plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular region	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular region	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: C-X-C motif chemokine 10

Names: 10 kDa interferon gamma-induced protein; chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10; gamma-IP10; interferon-inducible cytokine IP-10; interferon-inducible protein 10; protein Mob-1; small inducible cytokine B subfamily (Cys-X-Cys) member 10; small inducible cytokine B subfamily (Cys-X-Cys), member 10; small-inducible cytokine B10

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_139089.2 → NP_620789.2 C-X-C motif chemokine 10 precursor

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000014

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P48973, P70538, Q6GTC7

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6KK92

Related

ENSRNOP00000003649.4, ENSRNOT00000003075.9

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd00273
Location:27 → 89

Chemokine_CXC; 1 of 4 subgroup designations based on the arrangement of the two N-terminal cysteine residues; includes a number of secreted growth factors and interferons involved in mitogenic, chemotactic, and inflammatory activity; many members contain an RCxC motif ...