TMC8 transmembrane channel like 8 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: TMC8provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: transmembrane channel like 8provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:20474
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000167895 MIM:605829; AllianceGenome:HGNC:20474
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: EV2; EVER2; EVIN2
Summary: Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is an autosomal recessive dermatosis characterized by abnormal susceptibility to human papillomaviruses (HPVs) and a high rate of progression to squamous cell carcinoma on sun-exposed skin. EV is caused by mutations in either of two adjacent genes located on chromosome 17q25.3. Both of these genes encode integral membrane proteins that localize to the endoplasmic reticulum and are predicted to form transmembrane channels. This gene encodes a transmembrane channel-like protein with 8 predicted transmembrane domains and 3 leucine zipper motifs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Biased expression in lymph node (RPKM 30.6), spleen (RPKM 30.0) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17q25.3

Exon count:: 16

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (78130771..78142968)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (79024550..79036746)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (76126852..76139049)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Establishment of a human induced pluripotent stem cell line, KMUGMCi005-A, from a patient with Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) bearing homozygous splicing donor site mutation in the TMC8 gene.
Title: Establishment of a human induced pluripotent stem cell line, KMUGMCi005-A, from a patient with Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) bearing homozygous splicing donor site mutation in the TMC8 gene.
Case of epidermodysplasia verruciformis with a novel mutation of TMC8.
Title: Case of epidermodysplasia verruciformis with a novel mutation of TMC8.
Expression of a TMC6-TMC8-CIB1 heterotrimeric complex in lymphocytes is regulated by each of the components.
Title: Expression of a TMC6-TMC8-CIB1 heterotrimeric complex in lymphocytes is regulated by each of the components.
these findings suggest that the disruption of CIB1-EVER1-EVER2-dependent keratinocyte-intrinsic immunity underlies the selective susceptibility to beta-HPVs of epidermodysplasia verruciformis patients.
Title: The human CIB1-EVER1-EVER2 complex governs keratinocyte-intrinsic immunity to β-papillomaviruses.
The relatively high proportion of EV patients without mutation in TMC6/8 indicates the existence of EV-causing mutations in additional, presently unknown gene(s). However, a homozygous TMC8 splice site mutation in our patients resulted in aberrant transcripts which cannot retain the healthy phenotype
Title: Novel TMC8 splice site mutation in epidermodysplasia verruciformis and review of HPV infections in patients with the disease.
The present study did not show any significant association of the EVER1/2 polymorphisms (rs2290907and rs16970849) with cervical cancer.
Title: Genetic polymorphisms of FAS and EVER genes in a Greek population and their susceptibility to cervical cancer: a case control study.
There were no differences in Ever2 SNPs between head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients with human papilloma virus (HPV)-positive and HPV-negative tumors, and healthy controls.
Title: Variants of EVER1 and EVER2 (TMC6 and TMC8) and human papillomavirus status in patients with mucosal squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
Findings suggest that SNPs in EVER2 may be involved in the development of premalignant skin lesions that harbour beta-HPV, perhaps giving rise to SCC tumours that have lost beta-HPV gene expression during progression.
Title: Genetic variations in the epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EVER/TMC) genes, cutaneous human papillomavirus infection and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
TMC6/EVER1 and TMC8/EVER2 are known to be involved in the development of EV.
Title: Risk of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development in Renal Transplant Recipients Is Independent of TMC/EVER Alterations.
A common genetic variation in TMC8 is associated with high-risk HPV infection and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma etiology.
Title: A coding variant in TMC8 (EVER2) is associated with high risk HPV infection and head and neck cancer risk.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (26)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Associated conditions

Description	Tests
Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 2 MedGen: C4722258 OMIM: 618231 GeneReviews: Not available	Compare labs

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables mechanosensitive monoatomic ion channel activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein sequestering activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein sequestering activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables tumor necrosis factor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in monoatomic ion transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of protein binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein stabilization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in Golgi membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular exosome	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in nuclear membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: transmembrane channel-like protein 8

Names: epidermodysplasia verruciformis 2; epidermodysplasia verruciformis protein 2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.