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    ARSD arylsulfatase D [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 414, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    ARSDprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    arylsulfatase Dprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:717
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000006756 MIM:300002; AllianceGenome:HGNC:717
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    ASD
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the sulfatase family. Sulfatases are essential for the correct composition of bone and cartilage matrix. The encoded protein is postranslationally glycosylated and localized to the lysosome. This gene is located within a cluster of similar arylsulfatase genes on chromosome X. A related pseudogene has been identified in the pseudoautosomal region of chromosome Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 21.5), thyroid (RPKM 12.5) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See ARSD in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    Xp22.33
    Exon count:
    12
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) X NC_000023.11 (2903972..2929339, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) X NC_060947.1 (2516466..2541817, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) X NC_000023.10 (2822013..2847380, complement)

    Chromosome X - NC_000023.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2699593-2700274 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2700956-2701636 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2701637-2702317 Neighboring gene Xg glycoprotein (Xg blood group) Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2711950-2712538 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2717356-2718298 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2718299-2719240 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2721222-2721887 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2722445-2723644 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chrX:2764748-2764850 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2766248-2766874 Neighboring gene glycogenin 2 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2807746-2808337 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2809856-2810546 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2815103-2815898 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2815899-2816694 Neighboring gene ARSD antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2841876-2842386 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2842387-2842896 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20638 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20639 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2878567-2879390 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2879391-2880216 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:2881867-2882690 Neighboring gene arylsulfatase L Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29373 Neighboring gene arylsulfatase family member H

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    Copy number response

    Description
    Copy number response
    Haploinsufficency

    No evidence available (Last evaluated 2016-07-21)

    ClinGen Genome Curation Page
    Triplosensitivity

    No evidence available (Last evaluated 2016-07-21)

    ClinGen Genome Curation Page

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables arylsulfatase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum lumen TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in lysosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    arylsulfatase D
    Names
    testis tissue sperm-binding protein Li 39a
    NP_001660.2
    NP_033667.2
    XP_005274571.1
    XP_005274572.1
    XP_047298064.1
    XP_054183045.1
    XP_054183046.1
    XP_054183047.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_012495.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5013..30380
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001669.4NP_001660.2  arylsulfatase D isoform alpha precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (alpha).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC005295, AI289224, AK314479, BC020229, DA869167
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS35196.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P51689, Q9UHJ8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A140VK06
      Related
      ENSP00000370546.1, ENST00000381154.6
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      COG3119
      Location:40525
      AslA; Arylsulfatase A or related enzyme [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]
      cl23718
      Location:40563
      ALP_like; alkaline phosphatases and sulfatases
    2. NM_009589.5NP_033667.2  arylsulfatase D isoform beta precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks several 3' exons and uses an alternate 3' most exon compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (beta) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC005295, AF160499
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P51689
      Related
      ENST00000217890.10
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      COG3119
      Location:40334
      AslA; Arylsulfatase A or related enzyme [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]
      cl23718
      Location:40333
      ALP_like; alkaline phosphatases and sulfatases

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000023.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      2903972..2929339 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005274514.3XP_005274571.1  arylsulfatase D isoform X1

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      COG3119
      Location:40480
      AslA; Arylsulfatase A or related enzyme [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]
      cl23718
      Location:40518
      ALP_like; alkaline phosphatases and sulfatases
    2. XM_005274515.3XP_005274572.1  arylsulfatase D isoform X3

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      COG3119
      Location:40470
      AslA; Arylsulfatase A or related enzyme [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]
      cl23718
      Location:40473
      ALP_like; alkaline phosphatases and sulfatases
    3. XM_047442108.1XP_047298064.1  arylsulfatase D isoform X2

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060947.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      2516466..2541817 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054327070.1XP_054183045.1  arylsulfatase D isoform X1

    2. XM_054327072.1XP_054183047.1  arylsulfatase D isoform X3

    3. XM_054327071.1XP_054183046.1  arylsulfatase D isoform X2