GPR179 G protein-coupled receptor 179 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: GPR179provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: G protein-coupled receptor 179provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31371
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000277399 MIM:614515; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31371
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: CSNB1E; GPR158L; GPR158L1
Summary: This gene encodes a member of the glutamate receptor subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded protein has an EGF-like calcium binding domain and a seven transmembrane domain in the N-terminal region of the protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital stationary night blindness type 1E. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
Expression: Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17q12

Exon count:: 11

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (38324571..38343956, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (39187477..39206862, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (36480454..36499839, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Structure of the photoreceptor synaptic assembly of the extracellular matrix protein pikachurin with the orphan receptor GPR179.
Title: Structure of the photoreceptor synaptic assembly of the extracellular matrix protein pikachurin with the orphan receptor GPR179.
Authors identify that major components of the extracellular matrix proteins present in the synaptic cleft-members of the heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) family-associate with the GPR158/179 group of orphan receptors.
Title: Transsynaptic Binding of Orphan Receptor GPR179 to Dystroglycan-Pikachurin Complex Is Essential for the Synaptic Organization of Photoreceptors.
In this study, a novel compound heterozygous mutation, c.[1A>G]; [608G>T] (p.[0?]; p.[W203L]), was identified in the LRIT3 gene of a proband. No mutations were identified in the CABP4 or GPR179 gene.
Title: Mutation screening of the LRIT3, CABP4, and GPR179 genes in Chinese patients with Schubert-Bornschein congenital stationary night blindness.
We found 1 mutation in GPR179 in congenital stationary night blindness.
Title: Genotype and phenotype of 101 dutch patients with congenital stationary night blindness.
Additional screening with Sanger sequencing of 40 patients identified three other cCSNB patients harboring additional allelic mutations in GPR179.
Title: Whole-exome sequencing identifies mutations in GPR179 leading to autosomal-recessive complete congenital stationary night blindness.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Associated conditions

Description	Tests
Congenital stationary night blindness 1E MedGen: C3281215 OMIM: 614565 GeneReviews: Not available	not available

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
GWAS meta-analysis and replication identifies three new susceptibility loci for ovarian cancer. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables G protein-coupled receptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in visual perception	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in dendrite	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in postsynaptic membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: probable G-protein coupled receptor 179

Names: GPR158-like 1; probable G-protein coupled receptor 158-like 1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

NG_032655.2 RefSeqGene

Range

4855..24240

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GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001004334.4 → NP_001004334.3 probable G-protein coupled receptor 179 precursor

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AC244092

Consensus CDS

CCDS42308.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q6PRD1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A087X0K8

Related

ENSP00000483469.2, ENST00000616987.5

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd00054
Location:278 → 327

EGF_CA; Calcium-binding EGF-like domain, present in a large number of membrane-bound and extracellular (mostly animal) proteins. Many of these proteins require calcium for their biological function and calcium-binding sites have been found to be located at the ...

pfam00003
Location:392 → 632

7tm_3; 7 transmembrane sweet-taste receptor of 3 GCPR