LBX1 ladybird homeobox 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: LBX1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: ladybird homeobox 1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:16960
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000138136 MIM:604255; AllianceGenome:HGNC:16960
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: HPX6; CCHS3; HPX-6; LBX1H; homeobox
Summary: This gene and the orthologous mouse gene were found by their homology to the Drosophila lady bird early and late homeobox genes. In the mouse, this gene is a key regulator of muscle precursor cell migration and is required for the acquisition of dorsal identities of forelimb muscles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 10q24.32

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	10	NC_000010.11 (101226994..101229463, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	10	NC_060934.1 (102110349..102112818, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	10	NC_000010.10 (102986751..102989220, complement)

Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Association of LBX1 Gene Methylation Level with Disease Severity in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis: Study on Deep Paravertebral Muscles.
Title: Association of LBX1 Gene Methylation Level with Disease Severity in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis: Study on Deep Paravertebral Muscles.
Biological effect of dysregulated LBX1 on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis through modulating muscle carbohydrate metabolism.
Title: Biological effect of dysregulated LBX1 on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis through modulating muscle carbohydrate metabolism.
LBX1 may play a role in the development of AIS via regulating the proliferation and differentiation of myosatellite cells.
Title: LBX1 may play a role in the development of AIS via regulating the proliferation and differentiation of myosatellite cells.
Role of differentially expressed LBX1 in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) paraspinal muscle phenotypes and muscle-bone crosstalk through modulating myoblasts.
Title: Role of differentially expressed LBX1 in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) paraspinal muscle phenotypes and muscle-bone crosstalk through modulating myoblasts.
A LBX1 single nucleotide polymorphism, rs11190870, was associated with a strong susceptibility for adult spinal deformity.
Title: Association of Susceptibility Genes for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration With Adult Spinal Deformity.
The pooled results showed a statistically significant association between LBX1 gene polymorphisms and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (for rs11190870, T vs C, OR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.48-1.61, P < .00001; for rs625039, G vs A, OR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.38-1.62; P < .00001; for rs678741, G vs A, OR = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.63-0.86; P < .0001; for rs11598564, G vs A, OR = 1.41, 95% CI: 1.31-1.51; P < .0001) Meta-Analysis)
Title: Association between ladybird homeobox 1 gene polymorphisms and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A MOOSE-compliant meta-analysis.
We have replicated the association of the LBX1 locus with AIS in French-Canadian population, a novel European descent cohort, which is known for its unique genetic architecture.
Title: A Replication Study for Association of LBX1 Locus With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in French-Canadian Population.
Genome-wide association study on the etiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using samples from more than 5 000 patients and 6 000 normal controls showed two genes: LBX1-AS1 on 10q24.32 and TNIK on 3q26.2 highly related to AIS initiation and progression [review]
Title: [The current review and prospects of the genetic study and clinical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis].
Homozygous LBX1 Frameshift Mutation Causes Recessive Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome.
Title: Mutation in LBX1/Lbx1 precludes transcription factor cooperativity and causes congenital hypoventilation in humans and mice.
Two single nucleotide polymorphisms around LBX1 are associated with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in a Northern Chinese Han population.
Title: Genetic Polymorphism of LBX1 Is Associated With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in Northern Chinese Han Population.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (21)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Associated conditions

Description	Tests
Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 3 MedGen: C5561964 OMIM: 619483 GeneReviews: Not available	Compare labs

Copy number response

Description
Copy number response Haploinsufficency No evidence available (Last evaluated 2014-08-21) ClinGen Genome Curation Page Triplosensitivity No evidence available (Last evaluated 2014-08-21) ClinGen Genome Curation Page

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
A genome-wide association study identifies common variants near LBX1 associated with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:482114

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:491162

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISA Inferred from Sequence Alignment more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in anatomical structure morphogenesis	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in cell population proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in glutamatergic neuron differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in heart looping	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in muscle organ development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of glutamatergic neuron differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neuron fate determination	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in spinal cord motor neuron differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in chromatin	ISA Inferred from Sequence Alignment more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of transcription regulator complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: transcription factor LBX1

Names: lady bird-like homeobox; ladybird homeobox homolog 1; ladybird homeobox protein homolog 1; transcription factor similar to D. melanogaster homeodomain protein lady bird late

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.