XTH14 xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 14 [Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: XTH14
Official Full Name: xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 14
Primary source: TAIR:AT4G25820
Locus tag: AT4G25820
See related: Araport:AT4G25820
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (ecotype: Columbia)
Lineage: Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis
Also known as: ATXTH14; F14M19.100; F14M19_100; XTR9; xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 14; xyloglucan endotransglycosylase 9
Summary: Encodes a xyloglucan endotransglycosylase with a clear preference for non-fucosylated xyloglucan polymer.
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Chromosome 4 - NC_003075.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

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AtXTH14: At4g25820 and AtXTH26: At4g28850 reduced cell wall extension and caused abnormal root hair morphology.
Title: Enzymic characterization of two recombinant xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase (XTH) proteins of Arabidopsis and their effect on root growth and cell wall extension.

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NM_118714.4

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables polysaccharide binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables xyloglucan:xyloglucosyl transferase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cell wall biogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in xyloglucan metabolic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in extracellular region	ISM Inferred from Sequence Model more info

NP_194312.1

xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 14 (XTH14); FUNCTIONS IN: hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds, xyloglucan:xyloglucosyl transferase activity, hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; INVOLVED IN: carbohydrate metabolic process, cellular glucan metabolic process; LOCATED IN: endomembrane system, apoplast, cell wall; EXPRESSED IN: radicle, root; CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase (InterPro:IPR016455), Xyloglucan endo-transglycosylase, C-terminal (InterPro:IPR010713), Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase, subgroup (InterPro:IPR013320), Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase (InterPro:IPR008985), Glycoside hydrolase, family 16 (InterPro:IPR000757), Glycoside hydrolase, family 16, active site (InterPro:IPR008263); BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 13 (TAIR:AT5G57540.1); Has 2269 Blast hits to 2247 proteins in 321 species: Archae - 0; Bacteria - 309; Metazoa - 0; Fungi - 454; Plants - 1389; Viruses - 0; Other Eukaryotes - 117 (source: NCBI BLink).

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