GSTU19 glutathione S-transferase TAU 19 [Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)] - Gene

Summary

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Official Symbol: GSTU19
Official Full Name: glutathione S-transferase TAU 19
Primary source: TAIR:AT1G78380
Locus tag: AT1G78380
See related: Araport:AT1G78380
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (ecotype: Columbia)
Lineage: Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis
Also known as: A. THALIANA GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE TAU 19; ATGSTU19; F3F9.11; F3F9_11; glutathione S-transferase TAU 19; GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE 8; GST8
Summary: Encodes a glutathione transferase that is a member of Tau GST gene family. Expression is induced by drought stress, oxidative stress, and high doses of auxin and cytokinin. naming convention according to Wagner et al. (2002) The expression of this gene is upregulated by herbicide safeners such as benoxacor and fenclorim.
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Genomic context

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See GSTU19 in Genome Data Viewer

Location:: chromosome: 1

Exon count:: 2

Sequence:: Chromosome: 1; NC_003070.9 (29486387..29488007, complement)

Chromosome 1 - NC_003070.9 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:: NC_003070.9

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

involved in the maintenance of root redox homeostasis affecting meristem size and salt stress sensitivity
Title: The Arabidopsis glutathione transferases, AtGSTF8 and AtGSTU19 are involved in the maintenance of root redox homeostasis affecting meristem size and salt stress sensitivity.

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Pathways from PubChem

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Homology

Orthologs from OrthoDB

NM_106485.4

Supported by ESTs:

Gene Ontology Provided by TAIR

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables glutathione binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables glutathione transferase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to water deprivation	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in glutathione metabolic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to oxidative stress	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within toxin catabolic process	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
NOT located_in Golgi apparatus	RCA inferred from Reviewed Computational Analysis more info	PubMed
located_in chloroplast	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in chloroplast stroma	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISM Inferred from Sequence Model more info
located_in cytoplasm	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrion	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in plant-type vacuole	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	HDA more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: glutathione S-transferase TAU 19

NP_565178.1

glutathione S-transferase TAU 19 (GSTU19); FUNCTIONS IN: glutathione transferase activity, glutathione binding; INVOLVED IN: response to oxidative stress, response to cadmium ion, response to cyclopentenone, toxin catabolic process, cellular response to water deprivation; LOCATED IN: chloroplast, plasma membrane, chloroplast stroma, cytoplasm; EXPRESSED IN: 26 plant structures; EXPRESSED DURING: 15 growth stages; CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Thioredoxin fold (InterPro:IPR012335), Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal (InterPro:IPR004046), Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal-like (InterPro:IPR010987), Glutathione S-transferase/chloride channel, C-terminal (InterPro:IPR017933), Glutathione S-transferase, N-terminal (InterPro:IPR004045), Thioredoxin-like fold (InterPro:IPR012336); BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: glutathione S-transferase TAU 25 (TAIR:AT1G17180.1); Has 6888 Blast hits to 6873 proteins in 1203 species: Archae - 0; Bacteria - 3293; Metazoa - 563; Fungi - 167; Plants - 2052; Viruses - 0; Other Eukaryotes - 813 (source: NCBI BLink).

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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Genome Annotation

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference assembly

Genomic

NC_003070.9 Reference assembly

Range

29486387..29488007 complement

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GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_106485.4 → NP_565178.1 glutathione S-transferase TAU 19 [Arabidopsis thaliana]

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_565178.1

Status: REVIEWED

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q8LBS1, Q9ZRW8

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A178W4K6, A0A5S9WVG8

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd03185
Location:89 → 212

GST_C_Tau; C-terminal, alpha helical domain of Class Tau Glutathione S-transferases

cd03058
Location:5 → 78

GST_N_Tau; GST_N family, Class Tau subfamily; GSTs are cytosolic dimeric proteins involved in cellular detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of glutathione (GSH) with a wide range of endogenous and xenobiotic alkylating agents, including carcinogens, ...