Ago1 argonaute RISC component 1 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Ago1provided by RGD
Official Full Name: argonaute RISC component 1provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:1304619
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000055915 AllianceGenome:RGD:1304619
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Eif2c1
Summary: This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. This protein binds to microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. It is also involved in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions that are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs), as well as in the degradation of miRNA-bound mRNA targets. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target, and that its mRNA could give rise to a C-terminally extended isoform by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
Expression: Biased expression in Adrenal (RPKM 116.5), Kidney (RPKM 76.4) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 5q36

Exon count:: 20

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	5	NC_086023.1 (144006618..144064740, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	5	NC_051340.1 (138722111..138757118, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	5	NC_005104.4 (144444390..144479430, complement)

Chromosome 5 - NC_086023.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

lncRNA PVT1 aggravates doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting the miR-187-3p/AGO1 axis.
Title: lncRNA PVT1 aggravates doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting the miR-187-3p/AGO1 axis.
Knockdown (KD) of AUF1 resulted in (1) transient upregulation of the mRNA level as well as an advancement of translation onset time (TOT) from 6 to 5 h post-serum addition, (2) loss of miRNA loading on AGO1 and AGO2 and (3) reduction in the level of AGO-1 and AGO-2 bound mRNA.
Title: Posttranscriptional regulation of cyclin D1 by ARE-binding proteins AUF1 and HuR in cycling myoblasts.
AGO1 and AGO2 play non-equivalent roles of in mRNA turnover and translation of Ccnd1 mRNA.
Title: Non-equivalent Roles of AGO1 and AGO2 in mRNA Turnover and Translation of Cyclin D1 mRNA.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables RNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT enables RNA endonuclease activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II complex binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables double-stranded RNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables miRNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables miRNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables single-stranded RNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables single-stranded RNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in RISC complex assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in RNA secondary structure unwinding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within miRNA metabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in miRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in pre-miRNA processing	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in pre-miRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of mRNA stability	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
NOT involved_in siRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in P-body	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of RISC complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of RISC complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of RISC-loading complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein argonaute-1

Names: argonaute 1, RISC catalytic component; argonaute RISC catalytic component 1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001191765.2 → NP_001178694.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform 1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes two isoforms, which result from the use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons. The shorter isoform (1) results from translation termination at the upstream UGA stop codon, while the longer isoform (1x) results from UGA stop codon readthrough to the downstream UAG termination codon. This RefSeq represents the shorter isoform (1).

Source sequence(s)

FM038730, JAXUCZ010000005

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I5ZP12

Related

ENSRNOP00000080113.1, ENSRNOT00000118733.2

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd02846
Location:225 → 345

PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...

cd04657
Location:390 → 815

Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...

pfam08699
Location:174 → 224

ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain

pfam16486
Location:34 → 164

ArgoN; N-terminal domain of argonaute
NM_001317181.1 → NP_001304110.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform 1x

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes two isoforms, which result from the use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons. The shorter isoform (1) results from translation termination at the upstream UGA stop codon, while the longer isoform (1x) results from UGA stop codon readthrough to the downstream UAG termination codon. This RefSeq represents the longer, C-terminally extended isoform (1x). As the UGA stop codon has been reported to specify several alternative amino acids (tryptophan, cysteine, arginine and serine), its location in the longer isoform is denoted by an 'X'.

Source sequence(s)

FM038730, JAXUCZ010000005

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I5ZP12

Conserved Domains (5) summary

PLN03202
Location:26 → 856

PLN03202; protein argonaute; Provisional

cd02846
Location:225 → 345

PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...

cd04657
Location:390 → 815

Piwi_ago-like; Piwi_ago-like: PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of ...

pfam08699
Location:175 → 224

ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain

pfam16486
Location:26 → 164

ArgoN; N-terminal domain of argonaute

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

NC_086023.1 Reference GRCr8

Range

144006618..144064740 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_063287758.1 → XP_063143828.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform X4

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6ISA8
XM_008764025.3 → XP_008762247.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform X1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I5ZP12, D4AC38

Related

ENSRNOP00000072144.2, ENSRNOT00000087697.3

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd02846
Location:225 → 345

PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...

cd04657
Location:390 → 818

Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...

pfam08699
Location:174 → 224

ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain

pfam16486
Location:34 → 164

ArgoN; N-terminal domain of argonaute
XM_039110021.2 → XP_038965949.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform X2

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I6G551

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd02846
Location:74 → 194

PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...

cd04657
Location:239 → 667

Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...

pfam08699
Location:23 → 73

ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain
XM_039110022.2 → XP_038965950.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform X5

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd02846
Location:1 → 114

PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...

cd04657
Location:159 → 587

Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...
XM_017593401.3 → XP_017448890.1 protein argonaute-1 isoform X3

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I6G551

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd02846
Location:74 → 194

PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...

cd04657
Location:239 → 664

Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...

pfam08699
Location:23 → 73

ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain