Orm1 orosomucoid 1 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Orm1provided by RGD
Official Full Name: orosomucoid 1provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:67390
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000007886 AllianceGenome:RGD:67390
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: AAG; AGP; OMD; Orm; Agpa1
Summary: Enables small molecule binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to growth hormone stimulus; cellular response to retinoic acid; and inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus. Located in extracellular space. Orthologous to several human genes including ORM1 (orosomucoid 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Restricted expression toward (RPKM 4784.8) See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 5q24

Exon count:: 6

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	5	NC_086023.1 (81788509..81791661)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	5	NC_051340.1 (76766637..76776149)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	5	NC_005104.4 (79179668..79182820)

Chromosome 5 - NC_086023.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Orosomucoid 1 Attenuates Doxorubicin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Cardiomyocytes via Nrf2 Signaling.
Title: Orosomucoid 1 Attenuates Doxorubicin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Cardiomyocytes via Nrf2 Signaling.
Although infarct volumes did not differ, septic embolic stroke caused higher mortality than sterile embolic stroke. Brain abscesses were observed only in the septic group. Approximately 400-500 fold increases were observed for Orm1 and Cxcl2 respectively in the septic group compared to the sterile group, and these were the most dramatically regulated genes in septic embolic stroke compared to sterile embolic stroke.
Title: Staphylococcus aureus infected embolic stroke upregulates Orm1 and Cxcl2 in a rat model of septic stroke pathology.
fatigue upregulates the level of ORM1, which in turn functions as an anti-fatigue protein to enhance muscle endurance via the CCR5 pathway.
Title: Fatigue-induced Orosomucoid 1 Acts on C-C Chemokine Receptor Type 5 to Enhance Muscle Endurance.
context-dependent nature of ORM1 angioregulatory function is further demonstrated in the CAM assay where ORM1 stimulates developmental angiogenesis without exerting any inhibitory activity
Title: The acute phase reactant orosomucoid-1 is a bimodal regulator of angiogenesis with time- and context-dependent inhibitory and stimulatory properties.
Peak serum levels of alpha(2)-macroglobulin and alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein injected at 0.05 mL/rat were significantly lower than those at 0.2 or 0.4 mL/rat. No significant differences were observed for peak serum levels at 0.2 and 0.4 mL/rat.
Title: Relationship between production of acute-phase proteins and strength of inflammatory stimulation in rats.
Surprisingly, AGP-over-expressing mice were not protected against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Title: Exogenous alpha-1-acid glycoprotein protects against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibition of inflammation and apoptosis.
Orm1 gene expression highly induced in cardiomyocytes overexpressing mineralocorticoid receptor and treated with aldosterone.
Title: Early aldosterone-regulated genes in cardiomyocytes: clues to cardiac remodeling?
alpha-1 acid glycoprotein expression is increased by retinoids at the transcriptional level through two distinct DR1 retinoic acid responsive elements
Title: Retinoids increase alpha-1 acid glycoprotein expression at the transcriptional level through two distinct DR1 retinoic acid responsive elements.

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General gene information

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Markers

RH138430 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:220517

RH94673 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:119920

RH94674 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:119921

D5Arb8 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:240540

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables small molecule binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in acute-phase response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in animal organ regeneration	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to growth hormone stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to retinoic acid	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of immune system process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to lipopolysaccharide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to organic cyclic compound	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to vitamin E	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: alpha-1-acid glycoprotein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.