H2-Q10 histocompatibility 2, Q region locus 10 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: H2-Q10provided by MGI
Official Full Name: histocompatibility 2, Q region locus 10provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:95929
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000067235 AllianceGenome:MGI:95929
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Q10; Qa10; H2-K1; H-2Q10
Summary: Predicted to enable several functions, including 14-3-3 protein binding activity; TAP binding activity; and signaling receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent; antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib; and positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity. Located in extracellular space. Is expressed in several structures, including brain; hemolymphoid system gland; liver; reproductive system; and small intestine. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); asthma (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); and inner ear disease (multiple). Orthologous to several human genes including HLA-A (major histocompatibility complex, class I, A); HLA-B (major histocompatibility complex, class I, B); and HLA-C (major histocompatibility complex, class I, C). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in liver adult (RPKM 1268.9), liver E18 (RPKM 262.7) and 3 other tissues See more
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Genomic context

Location:: 17 B1; 17 18.68 cM

Exon count:: 7

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	17	NC_000083.7 (35780986..35785460)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	17	NC_000083.6 (35470089..35474563)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000083.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Ribosylation of the CD8alphabeta heterodimer permits binding of the nonclassical major histocompatibility molecule, H2-Q10.
Title: Ribosylation of the CD8αβ heterodimer permits binding of the nonclassical major histocompatibility molecule, H2-Q10.
These data demonstrate that H2-Q10 has multiple roles in the development of immune subsets and identify an overlap of recognition within the class Ib MHC that is likely to be relevant to the regulation of immunity.
Title: Multiple receptors converge on H2-Q10 to regulate NK and γδT-cell development.
This docking mode was conserved with that previously observed for Ly49C.H-2K(b) Indeed, structure-guided mutation of Ly49C indicated that Ly49C.H2-Q10 and Ly49C.H-2K(b) possess similar energetic footprints focused around residues located within the Ly49C beta4-stand and L5 loop, which contact the underside of the peptide-binding platform floor.
Title: Recognition of the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Class Ib Molecule H2-Q10 by the Natural Killer Cell Receptor Ly49C.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Targeted (2)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

H2-Q10 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:525231

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables 14-3-3 protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables CD8 receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables MHC class I protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables T cell receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables TAP binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables TAP complex binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables TAP1 binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables TAP2 binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables beta-2-microglobulin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables natural killer cell lectin-like receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peptide antigen binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables peptide antigen binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peptide binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein homodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein-containing complex binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein-folding chaperone binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables signaling receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables signaling receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in immune response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in Golgi medial cisterna	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in Golgi membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of MHC class I peptide loading complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of MHC class I protein complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of MHC class I protein complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of MHC class Ib protein complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell surface	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cis-Golgi network membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in early endosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in early endosome membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum exit site	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in external side of plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in lysosomal membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in phagocytic vesicle membrane	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q10 alpha chain

Names: MHC class I transplantation antigen; MHC class II antigen K

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_010391.4 → NP_034521.1 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q10 alpha chain precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_034521.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

CU467494

Consensus CDS

CCDS37599.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

O19475, P01898, Q31214, Q95HC3

Related

ENSMUSP00000066419.7, ENSMUST00000068291.7

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd07698
Location:207 → 299

IgC_MHC_I_alpha3; Class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) alpha chain immunoglobulin domain

pfam00129
Location:25 → 203

MHC_I; Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2