Kat2b lysine acetyltransferase 2B [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Symbol: Kat2bprovided by RGD
Full Name: lysine acetyltransferase 2Bprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:1305902
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000011871 AllianceGenome:RGD:1305902
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Pcaf; AABR07066180.1
Summary: Enables chromatin binding activity; histone acetyltransferase binding activity; and histone deacetylase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus; memory; and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in chromatin. Orthologous to human KAT2B (lysine acetyltransferase 2B). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Muscle (RPKM 351.2), Heart (RPKM 315.7) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 9q11

Exon count:: 22

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	9	NC_086027.1 (6799101..6903616)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	9	NC_051344.1 (6562525..6667064)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	9	NC_005108.4 (4440982..4492949, complement)

Chromosome 9 - NC_086027.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

The Lysine Acetyltransferase PCAF Functionally Interacts with Estrogen Receptor Alpha in the Hippocampus of Gonadally Intact Male-But Not Female-Rats to Enhance Short-Term Memory.
Title: The Lysine Acetyltransferase PCAF Functionally Interacts with Estrogen Receptor Alpha in the Hippocampus of Gonadally Intact Male-But Not Female-Rats to Enhance Short-Term Memory.
The Expression and Localization of Histone Acetyltransferases HAT1 and PCAF in Neurons and Astrocytes of the Photothrombotic Stroke-Induced Penumbra in the Rat Brain Cortex.
Title: The Expression and Localization of Histone Acetyltransferases HAT1 and PCAF in Neurons and Astrocytes of the Photothrombotic Stroke-Induced Penumbra in the Rat Brain Cortex.
Downregulation of PCAF remarkably suppressed vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation and migration induced by lipopolysaccharide, and also significantly inhibit the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-kappaB p65.
Title: Downregulation of the transcriptional co-activator PCAF inhibits the proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells and attenuates NF-κB-mediated inflammatory responses.
P300/CBP associated factor regulates nitroglycerin-dependent arterial relaxation by N(epsilon)-lysine acetylation of contractile proteins.
Title: P300/CBP associated factor regulates nitroglycerin-dependent arterial relaxation by N(ε)-lysine acetylation of contractile proteins.
CBP/p300 and P/CAF are key players in neuronal outgrowth, acetylate histone H3 at K9-14 and the transcription factor p53, thereby initiating a pro-neuronal outgrowth transcriptional program.
Title: HDAC inhibition promotes neuronal outgrowth and counteracts growth cone collapse through CBP/p300 and P/CAF-dependent p53 acetylation.
PCAF cooperates with p300 and Runx2 to mediate PTH activation of MMP-13 transcription.
Title: Parathyroid hormone activation of matrix metalloproteinase-13 transcription requires the histone acetyltransferase activity of p300 and PCAF and p300-dependent acetylation of PCAF.
HDAC4 and PCAF bind to cardiac sarcomeres and play a role in regulating myofilament contractile activity.
Title: HDAC4 and PCAF bind to cardiac sarcomeres and play a role in regulating myofilament contractile activity.
the SREBP-1c.BETA2.E47 complex is in a DNA looping structure which is required for efficient recruitment of CREB-binding protein/p300
Title: Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins activate insulin gene promoter directly and indirectly through synergy with BETA2/E47.
NGF receptor signaling induces histone acetyltransferase domain-dependent nuclear translocation of PCAF and hGCN5 acetyltransferases
Title: Nerve growth factor receptor signaling induces histone acetyltransferase domain-dependent nuclear translocation of p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor and hGCN5 acetyltransferases.

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

Kat2b (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:516624

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables acetyltransferase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chromatin binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables chromatin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables histone H3 acetyltransferase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables histone H3K9 acetyltransferase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables histone acetyltransferase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables histone acetyltransferase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables histone deacetylase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables histone deacetylase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables lysine N-acetyltransferase activity, acting on acetyl phosphate as donor	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peptide-lysine-N-acetyltransferase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription coactivator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription coregulator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in N-terminal peptidyl-lysine acetylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to insulin stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to oxidative stress	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in chromatin remodeling	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of gluconeogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within internal peptidyl-lysine acetylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in internal peptidyl-lysine acetylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in memory	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of centriole replication	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of rRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in peptidyl-lysine acetylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gluconeogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of glycolytic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of neuron projection development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter by glucose	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein acetylation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein acetylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in vasodilation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in A band	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of ATAC complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of ATAC complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in I band	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in actomyosin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in centrosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in chromatin	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of histone acetyltransferase complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in kinetochore	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of protein-containing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: histone acetyltransferase KAT2B

Names: K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B; p300/CBP-associated factor

NP_001019423.2

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_038940325.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_038940326.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_038940327.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_038940328.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_063122903.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_063122904.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_063122905.1

EC 2.3.1.48

XP_063122906.1

EC 2.3.1.48

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001024252.2 → NP_001019423.2 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000009

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I5Y222, A6KUI5

Related

ENSRNOP00000078189.1, ENSRNOT00000104333.2

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

NC_086027.1 Reference GRCr8

Range

6799101..6903616

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_039084397.2 → XP_038940325.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X2

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8J8YC15, A6KUI5

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd05509
Location:660 → 759

Bromo_gcn5_like; Bromodomain; Gcn5_like subfamily. Gcn5p is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) which mediates acetylation of histones at lysine residues; such acetylation is generally correlated with the activation of transcription. Bromodomains are 110 amino acid long ...

COG5076
Location:468 → 759

COG5076; Transcription factor involved in chromatin remodeling, contains bromodomain [Chromatin structure and dynamics / Transcription]

pfam06466
Location:56 → 307

PCAF_N; PCAF (P300/CBP-associated factor) N-terminal domain
XM_063266836.1 → XP_063122906.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X7
XM_063266833.1 → XP_063122903.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6KUI5

Related

ENSRNOP00000110742.1, ENSRNOT00000128479.1
XM_063266835.1 → XP_063122905.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X5

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6KUI5
XM_063266834.1 → XP_063122904.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X4

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6KUI5
XM_039084398.2 → XP_038940326.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X3

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6KUI5

Related

ENSRNOP00000058599.6, ENSRNOT00000061882.6

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd05509
Location:633 → 732

Bromo_gcn5_like; Bromodomain; Gcn5_like subfamily. Gcn5p is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) which mediates acetylation of histones at lysine residues; such acetylation is generally correlated with the activation of transcription. Bromodomains are 110 amino acid long ...

COG5076
Location:393 → 732

COG5076; Transcription factor involved in chromatin remodeling, contains bromodomain [Chromatin structure and dynamics / Transcription]

pfam06466
Location:11 → 232

PCAF_N; PCAF (P300/CBP-associated factor) N-terminal domain
XM_039084399.2 → XP_038940327.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X6

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6KUI5

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd05509
Location:569 → 668

Bromo_gcn5_like; Bromodomain; Gcn5_like subfamily. Gcn5p is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) which mediates acetylation of histones at lysine residues; such acetylation is generally correlated with the activation of transcription. Bromodomains are 110 amino acid long ...

COG5076
Location:329 → 668

COG5076; Transcription factor involved in chromatin remodeling, contains bromodomain [Chromatin structure and dynamics / Transcription]

pfam06466
Location:1 → 168

PCAF_N; PCAF (P300/CBP-associated factor) N-terminal domain
XM_039084400.2 → XP_038940328.1 histone acetyltransferase KAT2B isoform X8

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd05509
Location:381 → 480

Bromo_gcn5_like; Bromodomain; Gcn5_like subfamily. Gcn5p is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) which mediates acetylation of histones at lysine residues; such acetylation is generally correlated with the activation of transcription. Bromodomains are 110 amino acid long ...

COG5076
Location:141 → 480

COG5076; Transcription factor involved in chromatin remodeling, contains bromodomain [Chromatin structure and dynamics / Transcription]