GHITM growth hormone inducible transmembrane protein [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: GHITMprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: growth hormone inducible transmembrane proteinprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:17281
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000165678 MIM:619205; AllianceGenome:HGNC:17281
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: DERP2; MICS1; My021; PTD010; TMBIM5; HSPC282
Summary: Enables calcium:proton antiporter activity. Involved in calcium export from the mitochondrion; inner mitochondrial membrane organization; and negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane and mitochondrial inner membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in heart (RPKM 139.5), kidney (RPKM 133.1) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 10q23.1

Exon count:: 9

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	10	NC_000010.11 (84139509..84153568)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	10	NC_060934.1 (85017654..85031724)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	10	NC_000010.10 (85899265..85913324)

Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

GHITM regulates malignant phenotype and sensitivity to PD-1 blockade of renal cancer cells via Notch signalling.
Title: GHITM regulates malignant phenotype and sensitivity to PD-1 blockade of renal cancer cells via Notch signalling.
These results suggest that the TMBIM family has comparable functions in the maintenance of intracellular Ca(2) homeostasis in a wide variety of tissues
Title: The transmembrane Bax inhibitor motif (TMBIM) containing protein family: Tissue expression, intracellular localization and effects on the ER CA²⁺-filling state.
Observational study of gene-disease association and gene-gene interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
Title: MicroRNA-related genetic variations as predictors for risk of second primary tumor and/or recurrence in patients with early-stage head and neck cancer.
Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
Title: Genetic variants in nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes influence AIDS progression.
MICS1 individually functions in mitochondrial morphology and cytochrome c release.
Title: Identification of a novel protein MICS1 that is involved in maintenance of mitochondrial morphology and apoptotic release of cytochrome c.
The tmbim5 may participate in cell death regulation by interacting with proteins of Bcl-2 family, promoting tumor metastasis, which is deduced from the evolutionary conservation of the membrane protein family containing multiple membrane spanning segments
Title: Comparative genomics and function analysis on BI1 family.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

D10S1287E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:151322

RH141018 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:223018

G19610 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:56643

A001T01 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:56644

WI-18665 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:51039

D10S2359 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:78712

SHGC-167 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:28561

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables calcium channel activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables calcium:proton antiporter activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in calcium export from the mitochondrion	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in calcium export from the mitochondrion	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in calcium ion transport	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in inner mitochondrial membrane organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in inner mitochondrial membrane organization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in mitochondrial calcium ion transmembrane transport	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in mitochondrial potassium ion transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in proton transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular exosome	HDA more info	PubMed
is_active_in mitochondrial inner membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in mitochondrial inner membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrial membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrion	HTP more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: growth hormone-inducible transmembrane protein

Names: dermal papilla-derived protein 2; mitochondrial morphology and cristae structure 1; transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 5; transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif-containing protein 5

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.