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    MTCH1 mitochondrial carrier 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 23787, updated on 27-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MTCH1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    mitochondrial carrier 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:17586
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000137409 MIM:610449; AllianceGenome:HGNC:17586
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    PSAP; PIG60; CGI-64; SLC25A49
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein is localized to the mitochondrion inner membrane and induces apoptosis independent of the proapoptotic proteins Bax and Bak. Pseudogenes on chromosomes 6 and 11 have been identified for this gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
    Annotation information
    Note: PSAP (Gene ID: 5660) and MTCH1 (Gene ID: 23787) share the PSAP symbol/alias in common. PSAP is a widely used alternative name for mitochondrial carrier 1 (MTCH1), which can be confused with the official symbol for PSAP (prosaposin, GeneID 5660). [01 Jun 2018]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 127.6), brain (RPKM 84.7) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See MTCH1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    6p21.2
    Exon count:
    12
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (36968135..36986551, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (36791204..36809630, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (36935911..36954327, complement)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene peptidylprolyl isomerase like 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24445 Neighboring gene chromosome 6 open reading frame 89 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24446 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17122 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12138 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:36907574-36908164 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36926417-36926918 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36926919-36927418 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36930796-36931421 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36931422-36932046 Neighboring gene peptidase inhibitor 16 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36948504-36949104 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36953526-36954248 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24447 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:36960675-36960875 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36965399-36966022 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36966023-36966646 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:36973029-36973191 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24448 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24449 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36979647-36980146 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36981577-36982294 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr6:36992286-36993485 Neighboring gene FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24450 Neighboring gene COX6A1 pseudogene 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association study identifies three novel susceptibility loci for severe Acne vulgaris.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Nef nef HIV-1 Nef is identified to have a physical interaction with mitochondrial carrier 1 (MTCH1) in human HEK293 and/or Jurkat cell lines by using affinity tagging and purification mass spectrometry analyses PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC131998

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables membrane insertase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrial outer membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion HTP PubMed 
    is_active_in mitochondrion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    mitochondrial carrier homolog 1
    Names
    cell proliferation-inducing protein 60
    presenilin-associated protein
    solute carrier family 25, member 49

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001271641.2NP_001258570.1  mitochondrial carrier homolog 1 isoform PSAP-LL

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001258570.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate splice site in the coding region, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (PSAP-LL, PMID:18291114) is longer compared to isoform PSAP-LS.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL122034
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS64411.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8KAX5, B2RCE3, Q6PK60, Q6UX45, Q7L465, Q9BW23, Q9NZJ7, Q9NZR6, Q9UJZ5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A4FVA6
      Related
      ENSP00000362730.5, ENST00000373627.10
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam00153
      Location:206264
      Mito_carr; Mitochondrial carrier protein
    2. NM_001410897.1NP_001397826.1  mitochondrial carrier homolog 1 isoform 3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL122034
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS93905.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8Q3WKC8
      Related
      ENSP00000511680.1, ENST00000695073.1
    3. NM_001410899.1NP_001397828.1  mitochondrial carrier homolog 1 isoform 4

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL122034
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS93906.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      H0Y8C3
      Related
      ENSP00000419739.2, ENST00000460219.3
    4. NM_014341.2NP_055156.1  mitochondrial carrier homolog 1 isoform PSAP-LS

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_055156.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the shorter isoform (PSAP-LS, PMID 18291114).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK315067, AL122034, BC110914, CA412877, DR005492
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS4828.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A4FVA6
      Related
      ENSP00000362718.5, ENST00000373616.9
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam00153
      Location:206264
      Mito_carr; Mitochondrial carrier protein

    RNA

    1. NR_130739.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice site in an internal exon compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK130842, AK225628, AK315067
      Related
      ENST00000695060.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      36968135..36986551 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      36791204..36809630 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)