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    Apoc2 apolipoprotein C2 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 292697, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Apoc2provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    apolipoprotein C2provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:2135
    See related
    AllianceGenome:RGD:2135
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Apo-CII; ApoC-II; RGD1560725
    Summary
    Predicted to enable several functions, including identical protein binding activity; lipase activator activity; and phospholipase binding activity. Involved in lipoprotein transport and response to xenobiotic stimulus. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. Predicted to be part of several cellular components, including low-density lipoprotein particle; spherical high-density lipoprotein particle; and triglyceride-rich plasma lipoprotein particle. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in familial apolipoprotein C-II deficiency; familial hyperlipidemia; and multiple sclerosis. Orthologous to human APOC2 (apolipoprotein C2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Restricted expression toward (RPKM 6966.8) See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See Apoc2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q21
    Exon count:
    4
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 1 NC_086019.1 (88457397..88462365, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 1 NC_051336.1 (79329429..79334397, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 1 NC_005100.4 (80589023..80593991, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_086019.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Neighboring gene CLPTM1 regulator of GABA type A receptor forward trafficking Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134482894 Neighboring gene apolipoprotein C4 Neighboring gene apolipoprotein C1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables enzyme activator activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables identical protein binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables lipase inhibitor activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables lipid binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables lipoprotein lipase activator activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables molecular function activator activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables phospholipase activator activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables phospholipase activator activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables phospholipase binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables phospholipase binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cholesterol efflux ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in chylomicron remnant clearance IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in chylomicron remnant clearance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in high-density lipoprotein particle clearance IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in high-density lipoprotein particle clearance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in lipid catabolic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in lipid transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in lipoprotein catabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in lipoprotein transport IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cholesterol transport ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of lipid metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in phospholipid efflux ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of phospholipase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of phospholipid catabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of triglyceride catabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in triglyceride homeostasis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of chylomicron IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of chylomicron IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of chylomicron ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of high-density lipoprotein particle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of intermediate-density lipoprotein particle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of intermediate-density lipoprotein particle ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of low-density lipoprotein particle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of low-density lipoprotein particle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of low-density lipoprotein particle ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of spherical high-density lipoprotein particle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of spherical high-density lipoprotein particle ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of very-low-density lipoprotein particle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of very-low-density lipoprotein particle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of very-low-density lipoprotein particle ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001085352.1NP_001078821.1  apolipoprotein C-II precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001078821.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AA819259, BM385272, CO574111
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      G3V8D4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam05355
      Location:2197
      Apo-CII; Apolipoprotein C-II

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086019.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      88457397..88462365 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)