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    IFI27 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 3429, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    IFI27provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    interferon alpha inducible protein 27provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:5397
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000165949 MIM:600009; AllianceGenome:HGNC:5397
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    P27; ISG12; FAM14D; ISG12A
    Summary
    Enables several functions, including RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and lamin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including defense response to symbiont; protein K48-linked ubiquitination; and pyroptotic inflammatory response. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II and regulation of protein export from nucleus. Located in mitochondrial membrane and nuclear inner membrane. Is active in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Broad expression in stomach (RPKM 224.1), spleen (RPKM 211.7) and 21 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See IFI27 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    14q32.12
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 14 NC_000014.9 (94105894..94116690)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 14 NC_060938.1 (88338053..88343998)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 14 NC_000014.8 (94577082..94583027)

    Chromosome 14 - NC_000014.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 2 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:94518750-94519679 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr14:94526511-94527710 Neighboring gene DEAD-box helicase 24 Neighboring gene interferon alpha inducible protein 27 like 1 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr14:94576419-94577618 Neighboring gene interferon alpha inducible protein 27 like 2 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:94605193-94605692 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105370634

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Tat tat HIV-1 and the viral protein Tat modulate the expression of interferon, alpha-inducible protein 27 (IFI27) in immature dendritic cells and monocyte-derived macrophages PubMed
    tat Microarray analysis indicates HIV-1 Tat upregulates the interferon-responsive gene expression of many proteins, including IFI27, in immature dendritic cells, an effect that likely facilitates the expansion of HIV-1 infection PubMed
    Vpr vpr HIV-1 Vpr upregulates the gene expression of IFI27 in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells PubMed
    vpr HIV-1 Vpr upregulates the gene expression of IFI27 in human monocyte-derived macrophages PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables identical protein binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables lamin binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables molecular adaptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables molecular adaptor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in defense response to virus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in innate immune response IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in modulation by host of viral genome replication IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein K48-linked ubiquitination IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in pyroptotic inflammatory response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of protein export from nucleus IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in release of cytochrome c from mitochondria IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in mitochondrial membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrial membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrial outer membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion HTP PubMed 
    is_active_in mitochondrion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nuclear envelope IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nuclear inner membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial
    Names
    2310061N23Rik
    ISG12(a)
    interferon alpha-induced 11.5 kDa protein
    interferon-stimulated gene 12a protein

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001130080.3NP_001123552.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001123552.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest isoform (1). This variant represents an allele commonly found in the human population and corresponds to the allele present in the GRC reference assembly. Variants 1, 3, 5, 11 and 12 encode the same isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      BN000227
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0
      Related
      ENSP00000483498.1, ENST00000621160.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam06140
      Location:40116
      Ifi-6-16; Interferon-induced 6-16 family
    2. NM_001288952.2NP_001275881.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001275881.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) has an additional exon in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 1. This variant corresponds to the allele present in the GRC reference assembly. Variants 1, 3 and 5, 11 and 12 encode the same isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AU103232, BC015492, BF971643
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0
      Related
      ENSP00000477753.1, ENST00000616764.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam06140
      Location:40116
      Ifi-6-16; Interferon-induced 6-16 family
    3. NM_001288956.2NP_001275885.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001275885.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) lacks an internal segment in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 1. This variant corresponds to the allele present in the GRC reference assembly. Variants 1, 3 and 5, 11 and 12 encode the same isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      BG483267, BU688913
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam06140
      Location:40116
      Ifi-6-16; Interferon-induced 6-16 family
    4. NM_001288959.2NP_001275888.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform 3

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (8) lacks an internal exon in the 5' region which results in translation initiation at a downstream AUG codon, compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (3) has a shorter and distinct N-terminus, compared to isoform 1. This variant corresponds to the allele present in the GRC reference assembly.
      Source sequence(s)
      BU928223
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A087WZF8
      Related
      ENSP00000482635.1, ENST00000618863.1
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam06140
      Location:273
      Ifi-6-16; Interferon-induced 6-16 family
    5. NM_001366993.1NP_001353922.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform 1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (11) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. This variant represents an allele commonly found in the human population and corresponds to the allele present in the GRC reference assembly. Variants 1, 3, 5, 11 and 12 encode the same isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AL121838, KF573698
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS32148.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0
      Related
      ENSP00000483430.1, ENST00000612813.4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam06140
      Location:40116
      Ifi-6-16; Interferon-induced 6-16 family
    6. NM_001366994.1NP_001353923.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform 1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (12) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. This variant represents an allele commonly found in the human population and corresponds to the allele present in the GRC reference assembly. Variants 1, 3, 5, 11 and 12 encode the same isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AL079302, AL121838, KF573698
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS32148.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam06140
      Location:40116
      Ifi-6-16; Interferon-induced 6-16 family

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000014.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      94105894..94116690
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047431346.1XP_047287302.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform X1

    2. XM_047431349.1XP_047287305.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform X2

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

    Genomic

    1. NT_187601.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

      Range
      1219393..1231252
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054328975.1XP_054184950.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform X2

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0
    2. XM_054328973.1XP_054184948.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform X1

    3. XM_054328974.1XP_054184949.1  interferon alpha-inducible protein 27, mitochondrial isoform X2

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0A087WZF8, A8K0H0, P40305, Q53YA6, Q6IEC1, Q7Z5R0, Q7Z5R1, Q7Z5R2, Q96BK3, Q9H4B1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A348GSI0

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060938.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      88338053..88343998
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_001288954.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001288954.2: This RefSeq was removed because the 9-nt deletion in the transcript, resulting in a 3-aa deletion in the protein, is not present in the reference genome.
    2. NM_001288957.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001288957.2: This RefSeq was removed because the 9-nt deletion in the transcript, resulting in a 3-aa deletion in the protein, is not present in the reference genome.
    3. NM_001288958.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001288958.2: This RefSeq was removed because the 9-nt deletion in the transcript, resulting in a 3-aa deletion in the protein, is not present in the reference genome.
    4. NM_001288960.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001288960.2: This RefSeq was removed because the 9-nt deletion in the transcript, resulting in the use of a downstream start codon, is not present in the reference genome.
    5. NM_001288995.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001288995.2: This RefSeq was removed because the 9-nt deletion in the transcript, resulting in a 3-aa deletion in the protein, is not present in the reference genome.
    6. NM_005532.5: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_005532.5: This RefSeq was removed because the 9-nt deletion in the transcript, resulting in a 3-aa deletion in the protein, is not present in the reference genome.