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    TOPII topoisomerase II [ Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) ]

    Gene ID: 821972, updated on 18-Sep-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TOPII
    Official Full Name
    topoisomerase II
    Primary source
    TAIR:AT3G23890
    Locus tag
    AT3G23890
    See related
    Araport:AT3G23890
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Arabidopsis thaliana (ecotype: Columbia)
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis
    Also known as
    ATTOPII; topoisomerase II; TOPOISOMERASE II
    Summary
    Encodes a topoisomerase II that is highly expressed in young seedlings. The protein is localized in the nucleus and gene expression levels are increased in proliferative tissues.
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    Genomic context

    See TOPII in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    chromosome: 3
    Exon count:
    20
    Sequence:
    Chromosome: 3; NC_003074.8 (8624636..8631392)

    Chromosome 3 - NC_003074.8Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene GTP-binding protein-like protein Neighboring gene magnesium transporter NIPA (DUF803) Neighboring gene F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein Neighboring gene RNA recognition motif (RRM)-containing protein Neighboring gene reverse transcriptase-like protein

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Markers

    NM_001125214.2
    NM_113294.3

    Gene Ontology Provided by TAIR

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables DNA topoisomerase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in DNA topological change IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within DNA topological change ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within chromosome segregation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) complex ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in chloroplast ISM
    Inferred from Sequence Model
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleus ISM
    Inferred from Sequence Model
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    topoisomerase II
    NP_001118686.1
    • topoisomerase II (TOPII); CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit A/C-terminal (InterPro:IPR002205), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, conserved site (InterPro:IPR018522), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit A/ C-terminal, alpha-beta (InterPro:IPR013758), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B, domain 2 (InterPro:IPR013506), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit A, alpha-helical (InterPro:IPR013757), ATPase-like, ATP-binding domain (InterPro:IPR003594), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B/N-terminal, alpha-beta (InterPro:IPR013759), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B/N-terminal (InterPro:IPR001241), Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold (InterPro:IPR020568), DNA topoisomerase II, eukaryotic-type (InterPro:IPR001154), Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup (InterPro:IPR014721), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, central (InterPro:IPR013760); BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: DNA GYRASE B2 (TAIR:AT5G04130.1); Has 30201 Blast hits to 17322 proteins in 780 species: Archae - 12; Bacteria - 1396; Metazoa - 17338; Fungi - 3422; Plants - 5037; Viruses - 0; Other Eukaryotes - 2996 (source: NCBI BLink).
    NP_189031.1
    • topoisomerase II (TOPII); CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit A/C-terminal (InterPro:IPR002205), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, conserved site (InterPro:IPR018522), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit A/ C-terminal, alpha-beta (InterPro:IPR013758), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit A, alpha-helical (InterPro:IPR013757), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B, domain 2 (InterPro:IPR013506), ATPase-like, ATP-binding domain (InterPro:IPR003594), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B/N-terminal, alpha-beta (InterPro:IPR013759), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B/N-terminal (InterPro:IPR001241), Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold (InterPro:IPR020568), DNA topoisomerase II, eukaryotic-type (InterPro:IPR001154), DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, central (InterPro:IPR013760); BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: DNA GYRASE B2 (TAIR:AT5G04130.1); Has 46226 Blast hits to 43639 proteins in 5982 species: Archae - 169; Bacteria - 28615; Metazoa - 2871; Fungi - 1392; Plants - 616; Viruses - 201; Other Eukaryotes - 12362 (source: NCBI BLink).

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    Genome Annotation

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_003074.8 Reference assembly

      Range
      8624636..8631392
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_113294.3NP_189031.1  topoisomerase II [Arabidopsis thaliana]

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_189031.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P30182, Q38807
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A178VFD9, A0A5S9XF25, A0A654FHS6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      PLN03237
      Location:11459
      PLN03237; DNA topoisomerase 2; Provisional
    2. NM_001125214.2NP_001118686.1  topoisomerase II [Arabidopsis thaliana]

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001118686.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A654FHS6, B3H4G2
      Conserved Domains (6) summary
      cd03365
      Location:455573
      TOPRIM_TopoIIA; TOPRIM_TopoIIA: topoisomerase-primase (TOPRIM) nucleotidyl transferase/hydrolase domain of the type found in proteins of the type IIA family of DNA topoisomerases similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Topoisomerase II. TopoIIA enzymes cut both strands of ...
      PLN03237
      Location:11424
      PLN03237; DNA topoisomerase 2; Provisional
      cd00187
      Location:7011166
      TOP4c; DNA Topoisomerase, subtype IIA; domain A'; bacterial DNA topoisomerase IV (C subunit, ParC), bacterial DNA gyrases (A subunit, GyrA),mammalian DNA toposiomerases II. DNA topoisomerases are essential enzymes that regulate the conformational changes in DNA ...
      cd03481
      Location:267419
      TopoIIA_Trans_ScTopoIIA; TopoIIA_Trans_ScTopoIIA: Transducer domain, having a ribosomal S5 domain 2-like fold, of the type found in proteins of the type IIA family of DNA topoisomerases similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Topo IIA. S. cerevisiae Topo IIA is a homodimer encoded ...
      pfam02518
      Location:80225
      HATPase_c; Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase
      pfam16898
      Location:571699
      TOPRIM_C; C-terminal associated domain of TOPRIM