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    ATF1 activating transcription factor 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 466, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    ATF1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    activating transcription factor 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:783
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000123268 MIM:123803; AllianceGenome:HGNC:783
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    TREB36; EWS-ATF1; FUS/ATF-1
    Summary
    This gene encodes an activating transcription factor, which belongs to the ATF subfamily and bZIP (basic-region leucine zipper) family. It influences cellular physiologic processes by regulating the expression of downstream target genes, which are related to growth, survival, and other cellular activities. This protein is phosphorylated at serine 63 in its kinase-inducible domain by serine/threonine kinases, cAMP-dependent protein kinase A, calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I/II, mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase and cyclin-dependent kinase 3 (cdk-3). Its phosphorylation enhances its transactivation and transcriptional activities, and enhances cell transformation. Fusion of this gene and FUS on chromosome 16 or EWSR1 on chromosome 22 induced by translocation generates chimeric proteins in angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma and clear cell sarcoma. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 6.8), adrenal (RPKM 5.9) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See ATF1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    12q13.12
    Exon count:
    18
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 12 NC_000012.12 (50763459..50821162)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 12 NC_060936.1 (50726620..50784323)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 12 NC_000012.11 (51157242..51214945)

    Chromosome 12 - NC_000012.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene disco interacting protein 2 homolog B Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6363 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 238, pseudogene Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr12:51111745-51111935 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902932 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51142055-51142689 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51142690-51143323 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51155479-51156347 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4454 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4455 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6364 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51162690-51163190 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51163191-51163691 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51180913-51181842 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51251231-51251732 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 519, pseudogene Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:51251733-51252232 Neighboring gene transmembrane serine protease 12

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    GWAS for discovery and replication of genetic loci associated with sudden cardiac arrest in patients with coronary artery disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Identification of susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer in a genome-wide meta-analysis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analysis of three genome-wide association studies identifies susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer at 1q41, 3q26.2, 12q13.13 and 20q13.33.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Vpr vpr HIV-1 Vpr activation of activating protein 1-regulated promoters is linked to Vpr regulation of IL-12, CD44, Toll-like receptor 4, indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase, macrophage receptor with collagenous structure, and thrombospondin 1 PubMed
    vpr HIV-1 Vpr potentiates the trans-activation, but not the trans-repression, properties of the glucocorticoid receptor on activating protein 1-regulated simple promoters PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of ATF1-ATF4 transcription factor complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of ATF4-CREB1 transcription factor complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in chromatin ISA
    Inferred from Sequence Alignment
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleus NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1
    Names
    cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_027673.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5096..62157
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001412960.1NP_001399889.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform a

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    2. NM_001412961.1NP_001399890.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform b

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    3. NM_001412962.1NP_001399891.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    4. NM_001412963.1NP_001399892.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    5. NM_001412964.1NP_001399893.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    6. NM_001412965.1NP_001399894.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    7. NM_001412966.1NP_001399895.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    8. NM_001412967.1NP_001399896.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    9. NM_001412968.1NP_001399897.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform d

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    10. NM_001412969.1NP_001399898.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    11. NM_001412970.1NP_001399899.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    12. NM_001412971.1NP_001399900.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    13. NM_001412972.1NP_001399901.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    14. NM_001412973.1NP_001399902.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    15. NM_001412974.1NP_001399903.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    16. NM_001412975.1NP_001399904.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    17. NM_001412976.1NP_001399905.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    18. NM_001412977.1NP_001399906.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    19. NM_001412978.1NP_001399907.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    20. NM_001412979.1NP_001399908.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    21. NM_001412980.1NP_001399909.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    22. NM_001412981.1NP_001399910.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    23. NM_001412982.1NP_001399911.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    24. NM_001412983.1NP_001399912.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform g

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244
    25. NM_005171.5NP_005162.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform c

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_005162.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244, DA468394
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS8803.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
      Related
      ENSP00000262053.3, ENST00000262053.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd14690
      Location:215269
      bZIP_CREB1; Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain of Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB1) and similar proteins: a DNA-binding and dimerization domain
      pfam02173
      Location:4882
      pKID; pKID domain

    RNA

    1. NR_182081.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC013244

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000012.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      50763459..50821162
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_011538386.3XP_011536688.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011536688.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd14690
      Location:215269
      bZIP_CREB1; Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain of Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB1) and similar proteins: a DNA-binding and dimerization domain
      pfam02173
      Location:4882
      pKID; pKID domain
    2. XM_017019331.2XP_016874820.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    3. XM_047428878.1XP_047284834.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform X3

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060936.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      50726620..50784323
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054372108.1XP_054228083.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DRF9, P18846, P25168, Q9H4A8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    2. XM_054372107.1XP_054228082.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R8K4
    3. XM_054372109.1XP_054228084.1  cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1 isoform X3