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    MIR195 microRNA 195 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 406971, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MIR195provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    microRNA 195provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:31566
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000284112 MIM:610718; miRBase:MI0000489; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31566
    Gene type
    ncRNA
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MIRN195; mir-195; miRNA195
    Summary
    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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    Genomic context

    See MIR195 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17p13.1
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (7017615..7017701, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (6918215..6918301, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (6920934..6921020, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene RNASEK-C17orf49 readthrough Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11592 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11593 Neighboring gene ribonuclease K Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:6917563-6918063 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:6918414-6918914 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:6919327-6920526 Neighboring gene BPTF associated chromatin complex component 1 Neighboring gene mir-497-195 cluster host gene Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_47316 Neighboring gene microRNA 497 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8081 Neighboring gene BCL6B transcription repressor

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Other Names

    • hsa-mir-195

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables lncRNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cardiac muscle hypertrophy ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing HDA PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of neuroinflammatory response ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production HMP PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of connective tissue replacement ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of extracellular matrix disassembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of glucosylceramide catabolic process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to ischemia ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of RISC complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_029712.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AC040977
      Related
      ENST00000385194.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      7017615..7017701 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      6918215..6918301 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)