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    TNXA tenascin XA (pseudogene) [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 7146, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    TNXAprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    tenascin XA (pseudogene)provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:11975
    See related
    AllianceGenome:HGNC:11975
    Gene type
    pseudo
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    XA; TNX; HXBL; D6S103E
    Summary
    Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 162.5), fat (RPKM 32.2) and 10 other tissues See more
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    Genomic context

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    See TNXA in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    6p21.33
    Exon count:
    13
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (32008420..32013023, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (31861626..31866229, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (31976197..31980800, complement)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:31939702-31940412 Neighboring gene serine/threonine kinase 19 Neighboring gene decapping exoribonuclease Neighboring gene complement C4A (Chido/Rodgers blood group) Neighboring gene CYP21A1P recombination region Neighboring gene tenascin XA (pseudogene) recombination region Neighboring gene cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 1, pseudogene Neighboring gene serine/threonine kinase 19B (pseudogene) Neighboring gene complement C4B (Chido/Rodgers blood group) Neighboring gene CYP21A2 5' regulatory region

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Sequences promoting the transcription of the human XA gene overlapping P450c21A correctly predict the presence of a novel, adrenal-specific, truncated form of tenascin-X. Tee MK, et al. Genomics, 1995 Jul 20. PMID 8530023
    2. Mechanism and consequences of the duplication of the human C4/P450c21/gene X locus. Gitelman SE, et al. Mol Cell Biol, 1992 May. PMID 1373808, Free PMC Article
    3. Genetic basis of tobacco smoking: strong association of a specific major histocompatibility complex haplotype on chromosome 6 with smoking behavior. Füst G, et al. Int Immunol, 2004 Oct. PMID 15339882
    4. Transcript encoded on the opposite strand of the human steroid 21-hydroxylase/complement component C4 gene locus. Morel Y, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 1989 Sep. PMID 2475872, Free PMC Article
    5. An unequal crossover between the RCCX modules of the human MHC leading to the presence of a CYP21B gene and a tenascin TNXB/TNXA-RP2 recombinant between C4A and C4B genes in a patient with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Rupert KL, et al. Exp Clin Immunogenet, 1999. PMID 10343159

    See all (11) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
      Title: Genetic basis of tobacco smoking: strong association of a specific major histocompatibility complex haplotype on chromosome 6 with smoking behavior.
    2. molecular studies on RCCX haplotypes revealing a unique recombination giving rise to a TNXB/TNXA hybrid gene, CYP21A deletion and CYP21B duplication on one chromosome
      Title: An unequal crossover event in RCCX modules of the human MHC resulting in the formation of a TNXB/TNXA hybrid and deletion of the CYP21A.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

    Phenotypes

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    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Identification of 23 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci using the iCOGS custom genotyping array.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Variation

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    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_001284.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL645922

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      32008420..32013023 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_3

    Genomic

    1. NT_167245.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_3

      Range
      3256195..3260798 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

    Genomic

    1. NT_167247.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

      Range
      3350456..3355059 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

    Genomic

    1. NT_167249.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

      Range
      3309609..3314212 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      31861626..31866229 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_007116.1: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_007116.1: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because it is now thought that this gene is a pseudogene.
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q16473.2 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q16473

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

    Chemical Information
    Molecular Biology Databases
    Research Materials