Gpm6a glycoprotein m6a [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Gpm6aprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: glycoprotein m6aprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:107671
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000031517 AllianceGenome:MGI:107671
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: M6A; Gpm6
Summary: Predicted to enable calcium channel activity. Involved in neural retina development and neuron projection morphogenesis. Acts upstream of or within response to bacterium. Located in axonal growth cone. Is expressed in central nervous system; intraembryonic coelom; metanephros; sensory organ; and upper lip. Orthologous to human GPM6A (glycoprotein M6A). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in cortex adult (RPKM 193.1), frontal lobe adult (RPKM 175.9) and 5 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 8 B1.3; 8 29.33 cM

Exon count:: 8

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	8	NC_000074.7 (55232469..55513913)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	8	NC_000074.6 (54779434..55060878)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000074.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Sperm Rhoa m6A modification mediates intergenerational transmission of paternally acquired hippocampal neuronal senescence and cognitive deficits after combined exposure to environmental cadmium and high-fat diet in mice.
Title: Sperm Rhoa m6A modification mediates intergenerational transmission of paternally acquired hippocampal neuronal senescence and cognitive deficits after combined exposure to environmental cadmium and high-fat diet in mice.
Mettl14-mediated m[6]A modification ensures the cell-cycle progression of late-born retinal progenitor cells.
Title: Mettl14-mediated m(6)A modification ensures the cell-cycle progression of late-born retinal progenitor cells.
SILENCING M 6 A READER YTHDC1 REDUCES INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE IN SEPSIS-INDUCED CARDIOMYOPATHY BY INHIBITING SERPINA3N EXPRESSION.
Title: SILENCING M 6 A READER YTHDC1 REDUCES INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE IN SEPSIS-INDUCED CARDIOMYOPATHY BY INHIBITING SERPINA3N EXPRESSION.
Comprehensive Analysis of Differential m6A RNA Methylomes in the Hippocampus of Cocaine-Conditioned Mice.
Title: Comprehensive Analysis of Differential m6A RNA Methylomes in the Hippocampus of Cocaine-Conditioned Mice.
GPM6a induces the clustering of lipid rafts and acts as a signal transducer that responds to extracellular signals.
Title: Extracellular Signals Induce Glycoprotein M6a Clustering of Lipid Rafts and Associated Signaling Molecules.
This study demonistrated that M6a is essential for the support of neurite extension in developmental brain.
Title: Transcallosal Projections Require Glycoprotein M6-Dependent Neurite Growth and Guidance.
analysis of actin-independent behavior and membrane deformation exhibited by the four-transmembrane protein M6a
Title: Actin-independent behavior and membrane deformation exhibited by the four-transmembrane protein M6a.
M6a-deficient axons grow actively but are not growth suppressed by antibodies bound to four-transmembrane actin-based glycoprotein M6a concentrated on the edge of the axon growth cone.
Title: Induction of axon growth arrest without growth cone collapse through the N-terminal region of four-transmembrane glycoprotein M6a.
These results suggest that M6a plays a role in retinal development by regulating neurites, and it may also function to modulate synaptic activities in the adult retina.
Title: M6a is expressed in the murine neural retina and regulates neurite extension.
expression of shRNA against GPM6A markedly reduced the expression of neuroectodermal-associated genes (OTX1, Lmx1b, En1, Pax2, Pax5, Sox1, Sox2, and Wnt1), and also the number of neural stem cells (NSC) derived from D3mshM6A cells
Title: Inhibition of mouse GPM6A expression leads to decreased differentiation of neurons derived from mouse embryonic stem cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (3)
Targeted (2) 1 citation

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

D8Mit246 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:131457

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables calcium channel activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium channel activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in calcium ion transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neural retina development	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in neuron migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuron migration	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in neuron projection development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in neuron projection morphogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of filopodium assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of filopodium assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of synapse organization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of synapse organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to bacterium	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in stem cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in stem cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in synapse assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in synapse assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in axonal growth cone	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in axonal growth cone	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in dendritic spine	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in filopodium	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in filopodium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in filopodium	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in glutamatergic synapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in neuron projection	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in neuron projection	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
is_active_in neuronal cell body	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in neuronal cell body	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in neuronal cell body	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
is_active_in presynapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in presynaptic active zone membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in presynaptic active zone membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: neuronal membrane glycoprotein M6-a

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001253754.1 → NP_001240683.1 neuronal membrane glycoprotein M6-a isoform 2

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001240683.1

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) has a different segment for its 5' end which results in the use of an alternate start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 2) has a distinct N-terminus and is shorter than isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AC109200, BC033357, CK623810, CX564488

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q8R1P3

Conserved Domains (1) summary

pfam01275
Location:3 → 236

Myelin_PLP; Myelin proteolipid protein (PLP or lipophilin)
NM_001253756.1 → NP_001240685.1 neuronal membrane glycoprotein M6-a isoform 3

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (3) has a different segment in its 5' UTR and lacks an alternate exon in the 5' coding region, which results in the use of a downstream start codon, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform 3) is shorter when it is compared to isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AK081877, BC033357, BY247392, CD354193

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P35802

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q542P2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cl02417
Location:1 → 148

Myelin_PLP; Myelin proteolipid protein (PLP or lipophilin)
NM_153581.6 → NP_705809.1 neuronal membrane glycoprotein M6-a isoform 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_705809.1

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and it encodes the longest protein (isoform 1).

Source sequence(s)

AK081877, BC033357, BY247392

Consensus CDS

CCDS22310.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P35802

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q542P2

Related

ENSMUSP00000033915.8, ENSMUST00000033915.9

Conserved Domains (1) summary

pfam01275
Location:14 → 247

Myelin_PLP; Myelin proteolipid protein (PLP or lipophilin)