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    SEMA4G semaphorin 4G [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 57715, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    SEMA4Gprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    semaphorin 4Gprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:10735
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000095539 MIM:618991; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10735
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    Semaphorins are a large family of conserved secreted and membrane associated proteins which possess a semaphorin (Sema) domain and a PSI domain (found in plexins, semaphorins and integrins) in the N-terminal extracellular portion. Based on sequence and structural similarities, semaphorins are put into eight classes: invertebrates contain classes 1 and 2, viruses have class V, and vertebrates contain classes 3-7. Semaphorins serve as axon guidance ligands via multimeric receptor complexes, some (if not all) containing plexin proteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
    Expression
    Broad expression in duodenum (RPKM 18.5), small intestine (RPKM 15.9) and 20 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See SEMA4G in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    10q24.31
    Exon count:
    17
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 10 NC_000010.11 (100969504..100985616)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 10 NC_060934.1 (101852879..101868991)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 10 NC_000010.10 (102729261..102745373)

    Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102496683-102497428 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102497429-102498172 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3899 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102505530-102506071 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102509961-102510895 Neighboring gene paired box 2 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs229 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102550131-102551044 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr10:102551431-102551607 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102562802-102563302 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102567263-102567763 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102576822-102577322 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102606788-102607987 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2709 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102633779-102634445 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102649745-102650944 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2710 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3900 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3901 Neighboring gene SMC5-SMC6 complex localization factor 2 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 3697 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2711 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3902 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:102755784-102756653 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2712 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2713 Neighboring gene microRNA 608 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2714 Neighboring gene mitochondrial ribosomal protein L43 Neighboring gene twinkle mtDNA helicase Neighboring gene leucine zipper tumor suppressor 2 Neighboring gene PDZ domain containing 7

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ20590, KIAA1619, MGC102867

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables chemorepellent activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables neuropilin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables semaphorin receptor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in axon guidance IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in negative chemotaxis IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in neural crest cell migration IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell migration IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    semaphorin-4G
    Names
    sema domain, immunoglobulin domain (Ig), transmembrane domain (TM) and short cytoplasmic domain, (semaphorin) 4G

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001203244.1NP_001190173.1  semaphorin-4G isoform 2 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001190173.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      BC020960, BC051030, BC128579
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS55724.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9NTN9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9NWU8
      Related
      ENSP00000430175.1, ENST00000517724.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      pfam01437
      Location:507557
      PSI; Plexin repeat
      cl15693
      Location:47506
      Sema; The Sema domain, a protein interacting module, of semaphorins and plexins
    2. NM_001393925.1NP_001380854.1  semaphorin-4G isoform 3 precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS91320.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A1A5C6, A6NJY8, Q58EY1, Q9HCF3, Q9NTN9
      Related
      ENSP00000430881.1, ENST00000521006.5
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd11262
      Location:47506
      Sema_4G; The Sema domain, a protein interacting module, of semaphorin 4G (Sema4G)
      pfam01437
      Location:507557
      PSI; Plexin repeat
      cd05872
      Location:567650
      Ig_Sema4B_like; Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the class IV semaphorin Sema4B
    3. NM_017893.4NP_060363.2  semaphorin-4G isoform 1 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_060363.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS7501.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9NTN9
      Related
      ENSP00000210633.3, ENST00000210633.4
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd05872
      Location:572655
      Ig_Sema4B_like; Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the class IV semaphorin Sema4B
      cd11262
      Location:47506
      Sema_4G; The Sema domain, a protein interacting module, of semaphorin 4G (Sema4G)
      pfam01437
      Location:507557
      PSI; Plexin repeat

    RNA

    1. NR_172052.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
    2. NR_172053.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
    3. NR_172054.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
    4. NR_172056.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
    5. NR_172057.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL133215
      Related
      ENST00000476171.2

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000010.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      100969504..100985616
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    RNA

    1. XR_007061978.1 RNA Sequence

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060934.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      101852879..101868991
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    RNA

    1. XR_008488244.1 RNA Sequence