Cxcl5 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Cxcl5provided by MGI
Official Full Name: C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1096868
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000029371 AllianceGenome:MGI:1096868
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: LIX; Cxcl6; GCP-2; Scyb5; Scyb6; ENA-78; AMCF-II
Summary: This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the CXC subfamily of chemokines. Chemokines, which recruit and activate leukocytes, are classified by function (inflammatory or homeostatic) or by structure. This protein is proposed to bind the G-protein coupled receptor chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 to recruit neutrophils and to have homeostatic and inflammatory functions. In mouse, deficiency of this gene is associated with increased lung inflammation that is neutrophil-dependent. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
Expression: Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
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Genomic context

Location:: 5 E1; 5 44.78 cM

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	5	NC_000071.7 (90907157..90909484)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	5	NC_000071.6 (90759298..90761625)

Chromosome 5 - NC_000071.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

CXCL5 activates CXCR2 in nociceptive sensory neurons to drive joint pain and inflammation in experimental gouty arthritis.
Title: CXCL5 activates CXCR2 in nociceptive sensory neurons to drive joint pain and inflammation in experimental gouty arthritis.
MiR-597-5p inhibits carcinogenesis and macrophage recruitment in colitis-related colorectal cancer via reducing the expression of CXCL5.
Title: MiR-597-5p inhibits carcinogenesis and macrophage recruitment in colitis-related colorectal cancer via reducing the expression of CXCL5.
Exercise training inhibits macrophage-derived IL-17A-CXCL5-CXCR2 inflammatory axis to attenuate pulmonary fibrosis in mice exposed to silica.
Title: Exercise training inhibits macrophage-derived IL-17A-CXCL5-CXCR2 inflammatory axis to attenuate pulmonary fibrosis in mice exposed to silica.
CXCL5 promotes lipotoxicity of hepatocytes through upregulating NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1beta signaling in Kupffer cells and exacerbates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in mice.
Title: CXCL5 promotes lipotoxicity of hepatocytes through upregulating NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1β signaling in Kupffer cells and exacerbates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in mice.
Collagen-induced DDR1 upregulates CXCL5 to promote neutrophil extracellular traps formation and Treg infiltration in breast cancer.
Title: Collagen-induced DDR1 upregulates CXCL5 to promote neutrophil extracellular traps formation and Treg infiltration in breast cancer.
Astrocytic CXCL5 hinders microglial phagocytosis of myelin debris and aggravates white matter injury in chronic cerebral ischemia.
Title: Astrocytic CXCL5 hinders microglial phagocytosis of myelin debris and aggravates white matter injury in chronic cerebral ischemia.
IL-17/CXCL5 signaling within the oligovascular niche mediates human and mouse white matter injury.
Title: IL-17/CXCL5 signaling within the oligovascular niche mediates human and mouse white matter injury.
CXCL5 inhibits excessive oxidative stress by regulating white adipocyte differentiation.
Title: CXCL5 inhibits excessive oxidative stress by regulating white adipocyte differentiation.
Inhibition on CXCL5 reduces aortic matrix metalloproteinase 9 expression and protects against acute aortic dissection.
Title: Inhibition on CXCL5 reduces aortic matrix metalloproteinase 9 expression and protects against acute aortic dissection.
CXCL5 secreted from macrophages during cold exposure mediates white adipose tissue browning.
Title: CXCL5 secreted from macrophages during cold exposure mediates white adipose tissue browning.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (54)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (6)
Targeted (2) 1 citation

General gene information

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Markers

U27267 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:179203

U27267 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:159393

Cxcl5 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:256466

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables CXCR chemokine receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables chemokine activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables chemokine activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables chemokine activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in animal organ regeneration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in inflammatory response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in inflammatory response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within leukocyte homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in neutrophil activation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neutrophil chemotaxis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in neutrophil chemotaxis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of neuron projection development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of chemokine production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of neutrophil mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to lipopolysaccharide	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in signal transduction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: C-X-C motif chemokine 5

Names: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5; cytokine LIX; granulocyte chemotactic protein-2; small inducible cytokine B subfamily, member 5; small inducible cytokine subfamily B, member 15; small-inducible cytokine B5

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_009141.3 → NP_033167.2 C-X-C motif chemokine 5 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_033167.2

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AC105995, BQ829929

Consensus CDS

CCDS19414.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P50228, Q8K3I3

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q790R4

Related

ENSMUSP00000031318.5, ENSMUST00000031318.6

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd00273
Location:50 → 111

Chemokine_CXC; 1 of 4 subgroup designations based on the arrangement of the two N-terminal cysteine residues; includes a number of secreted growth factors and interferons involved in mitogenic, chemotactic, and inflammatory activity; many members contain an RCxC motif ...