Cdh2 cadherin 2 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Cdh2provided by RGD
Official Full Name: cadherin 2provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:69280
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000015602 AllianceGenome:RGD:69280
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: N-cadherin
Summary: Enables beta-catenin binding activity; nitric-oxide synthase binding activity; and protein tyrosine kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules; regulation of Rho protein signal transduction; and regulation of myelination. Located in several cellular components, including T-tubule; adherens junction; and fascia adherens. Part of protein-containing complex. Is active in glutamatergic synapse. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome; arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy; and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 14. Orthologous to human CDH2 (cadherin 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Heart (RPKM 381.9), Liver (RPKM 194.3) and 6 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 18p13

Exon count:: 16

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	18	NC_086036.1 (8051097..8265288, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	18	NC_051353.1 (7776704..7990934, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	18	NC_005117.4 (8146971..8366037, complement)

Chromosome 18 - NC_086036.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Plk2 promotes synaptic destabilization through disruption of N-cadherin adhesion complexes during homeostatic adaptation to hyperexcitation.
Title: Plk2 promotes synaptic destabilization through disruption of N-cadherin adhesion complexes during homeostatic adaptation to hyperexcitation.
Essential role of obscurin kinase-1 in cardiomyocyte coupling via N-cadherin phosphorylation.
Title: Essential role of obscurin kinase-1 in cardiomyocyte coupling via N-cadherin phosphorylation.
N-cadherin Alleviates Apoptosis and Senescence of Nucleus Pulposus Cells via Suppressing ROS-dependent ERS in the Hyper-osmolarity Microenvironment.
Title: N-cadherin Alleviates Apoptosis and Senescence of Nucleus Pulposus Cells via Suppressing ROS-dependent ERS in the Hyper-osmolarity Microenvironment.
PKD1 enhances the stability of N-cadherin on cell membrane and promotes synapse morphogenesis and synaptic plasticity in an activity-dependent manner
Title: PKD1 Promotes Functional Synapse Formation Coordinated with N-Cadherin in Hippocampus.
High glucose decreases N-cadherin expression and promotes Nucleus Pulposus cell senescence.
Title: N-Cadherin Attenuates High Glucose-Induced Nucleus Pulposus Cell Senescence Through Regulation of the ROS/NF-κB Pathway.
Results indicated that N-cadherin overexpressed nucleus pulposus cells exhibited decreased senescenceassociated betagalactosidase activity and downregulated expression levels of senescenceassociated markers (p16 and p53).
Title: N‑cadherin attenuates nucleus pulposus cell senescence under high‑magnitude compression.
The osteogenic effect of dorsal root ganglion neurons on mesenchymal stem cells is mediated through the regulation of Cx43 and N-cadherin expression and activation of the canonical/beta-catenin Wnt signaling pathway.
Title: Dorsal root ganglion neurons regulate the transcriptional and translational programs of osteoblast differentiation in a microfluidic platform.
N-cadherin overexpression attenuated NP cell apoptosis and increased expression of p-Akt and p-GSK-3beta under high-magnitude compression.
Title: N-Cadherin-Mediated Activation of PI3K/Akt-GSK-3β Signaling Attenuates Nucleus Pulposus Cell Apoptosis Under High-Magnitude Compression.
Supplementation with vitamin E, with or without caloric restriction, upregulated the mRNA expression of Cx26, N-cad, E-cad and genes involved in cholesterol metabolism, suggesting the maintenance of hepatic homeostasis.
Title: Vitamin E and caloric restriction promote hepatic homeostasis through expression of connexin 26, N-cad, E-cad and cholesterol metabolism genes.
Silk fibroin peptide (SF16) hydrogel promotes PC12 growth/adhesion via mTOR/cadherin signaling pathway.
Title: Promotion of cell growth and adhesion of a peptide hydrogel scaffold via mTOR/cadherin signaling.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (63)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

D18Chm84 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:518408

D18Got6 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:112403

RH130775 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:214059

REN16027 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:340827

RH134928 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:218205

D18Wox24 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:518514

BF396900 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:245883

AU046659 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:111244

BF387008 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:244158

UniSTS:498368 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:498368

Cdh2 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498368

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables RNA binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables alpha-catenin binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables alpha-catenin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables beta-catenin binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables beta-catenin binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables beta-catenin binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables beta-catenin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cadherin binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables calcium ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables calcium ion binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables gamma-catenin binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables gamma-catenin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables nitric-oxide synthase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein phosphatase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein phosphatase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein tyrosine kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein-containing complex binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in adherens junction organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in blood vessel morphogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within blood vessel morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in brain morphogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within brain morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell migration	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell morphogenesis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cell-cell adhesion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in cell-cell adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cell-cell junction assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cell-cell junction assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cell-cell junction assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell-cell junction assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cerebral cortex development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cerebral cortex development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in glial cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in glial cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in homeostasis of number of cells	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within homeostasis of number of cells	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mesenchymal cell migration	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within mesenchymal cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	EXP Inferred from Experiment more info	PubMed
involved_in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neural crest cell development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neural crest cell development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neural crest cell development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in neuroepithelial cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within neuroepithelial cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuroligin clustering involved in postsynaptic membrane assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neuroligin clustering involved in postsynaptic membrane assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuronal stem cell population maintenance	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neuronal stem cell population maintenance	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuronal stem cell population maintenance	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of MAPK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of synaptic vesicle clustering	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of synaptic vesicle clustering	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in radial glial cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within radial glial cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of Rho protein signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of axonogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of myelination	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of protein localization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in striated muscle cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within striated muscle cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in synapse assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in synapse assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in synaptic vesicle clustering	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in synaptic vesicle clustering	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in synaptic vesicle clustering	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within telencephalon development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in type B pancreatic cell development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in type B pancreatic cell development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in type B pancreatic cell development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in T-tubule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in adherens junction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in adherens junction	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in adherens junction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in adherens junction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in apical part of cell	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in apical plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in apical plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in apicolateral plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in apicolateral plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in basolateral plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in basolateral plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of catenin complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of catenin complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of catenin complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell junction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell surface	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cell surface	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell surface	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cell-cell junction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cortical actin cytoskeleton	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cortical actin cytoskeleton	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in desmosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in desmosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in desmosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in desmosome	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in fascia adherens	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in fascia adherens	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in fascia adherens	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	EXP Inferred from Experiment more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in intercalated disc	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in intercalated disc	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in intercalated disc	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in lamellipodium	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in lamellipodium	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in lamellipodium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in neuron projection	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in plasma membrane raft	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane raft	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in postsynaptic density	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
is_active_in postsynaptic specialization membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in presynapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in presynaptic active zone membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of protein-containing complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in sarcolemma	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in sarcolemma	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in synapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: cadherin-2

Names: cadherin 2, type 1, N-cadherin (neuronal); neural cadherin

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_031333.2 → NP_112623.2 cadherin-2 precursor

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000018

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q9R0T5, Q9Z1Y3

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6J2E5, G3V803

Related

ENSRNOP00000021170.5, ENSRNOT00000021170.8

Conserved Domains (5) summary

cd11304
Location:273 → 378

Cadherin_repeat; Cadherin tandem repeat domain

pfam01049
Location:751 → 904

Cadherin_C; Cadherin cytoplasmic region

pfam08758
Location:31 → 121

Cadherin_pro; Cadherin prodomain like

cl28889
Location:163 → 263

CA_like; Cadherin repeat-like domain

cl29226
Location:608 → 701

Cadherin; Cadherin domain