MS2 Jojoba acyl CoA reductase-related male sterility protein [Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MS2
Official Full Name: Jojoba acyl CoA reductase-related male sterility protein
Primary source: TAIR:AT3G11980
Locus tag: AT3G11980
See related: Araport:AT3G11980
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (ecotype: Columbia)
Lineage: Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis
Also known as: FAR2; FATTY ACID REDUCTASE 2; MALE STERILITY 2; MALE STERILITY PROTEIN 2; MEC18.1
Summary: Similar to fatty acid reductases.
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Chromosome 3 - NC_003074.8 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

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although AtFAR2 is the major enzyme responsible for exine layer functionality, AtFAR6 might provide functional redundancy to AtFAR2.
Title: Biochemical characteristics of AtFAR2, a fatty acid reductase from Arabidopsis thaliana that reduces fatty acyl-CoA and -ACP substrates into fatty alcohols.

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NM_112032.3

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables alcohol-forming long-chain fatty acyl-CoA reductase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables alcohol-forming very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA reductase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in fatty alcohol biosynthetic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within microsporogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within pollen exine formation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in pollen exine formation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to herbicide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in chloroplast	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in chloroplast	ISM Inferred from Sequence Model more info

NP_187805.1

MALE STERILITY 2 (MS2); FUNCTIONS IN: fatty-acyl-CoA reductase (alcohol-forming) activity, oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; INVOLVED IN: microsporogenesis, pollen exine formation; LOCATED IN: chloroplast; EXPRESSED IN: leaf whorl, sepal, flower; EXPRESSED DURING: petal differentiation and expansion stage; CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Male sterility (InterPro:IPR004262), NAD(P)-binding domain (InterPro:IPR016040), Male sterility, NAD-binding (InterPro:IPR013120); BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: fatty acid reductase 6 (TAIR:AT3G56700.1); Has 2390 Blast hits to 2358 proteins in 427 species: Archae - 4; Bacteria - 606; Metazoa - 985; Fungi - 290; Plants - 282; Viruses - 0; Other Eukaryotes - 223 (source: NCBI BLink).

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