U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

ZC3H12A zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12A [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 80149, updated on 9-Dec-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
ZC3H12Aprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12Aprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:26259
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000163874 MIM:610562; AllianceGenome:HGNC:26259
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
Reg1; MCPIP; MCPIP1; MCPIP-1; dJ423B22.1
Summary
ZC3H12A is an MCP1 (CCL2; MIM 158105)-induced protein that acts as a transcriptional activator and causes cell death of cardiomyocytes, possibly via induction of genes associated with apoptosis.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Expression
Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 42.1), urinary bladder (RPKM 18.8) and 17 other tissues See more
Orthologs
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

See ZC3H12A in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
1p34.3
Exon count:
7
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (37474580..37484377)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (37339334..37349131)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (37940181..37949978)

Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107984942 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:37827606-37827793 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_7809 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37876230-37876730 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37876731-37877231 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37916959-37918158 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37920349-37921548 Neighboring gene lncRNA induced by TGF-beta and antagonizes TGF-beta signaling 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 670 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 671 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 766 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 767 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancers GRCh37_chr1:37944526-37945352 and GRCh37_chr1:37945353-37946179 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 769 Neighboring gene microRNA 6732 Neighboring gene MYST/Esa1 associated factor 6 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 672 Neighboring gene microRNA 5581 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37984063-37984562 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378649 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37999267-38000466 Neighboring gene Smad nuclear interacting protein 1

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • FLJ23231

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables DNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables RNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables RNA endonuclease activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables RNA endonuclease activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables RNA exonuclease activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables RNA nuclease activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables RNA stem-loop binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables chromatin binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
contributes_to cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
enables mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables mRNA binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables mRNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables metal ion binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables miRNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables ribosome binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in DNA damage response IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in T cell receptor signaling pathway ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in angiogenesis IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in apoptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cell differentiation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to chemokine IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cellular response to glucose starvation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-1 ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to ionomycin ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cellular response to oxidative stress ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to sodium arsenite ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cellular response to virus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in defense response to virus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in immune response-activating signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in inflammatory response IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in miRNA catabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation by host of viral genome replication IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of T-helper 17 cell differentiation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of cardiac muscle contraction ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of macrophage activation IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of muscle cell apoptotic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of protein phosphorylation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of type II interferon production ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in nervous system development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of autophagy IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell migration IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of fat cell differentiation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of lipid storage IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of miRNA catabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of protein deubiquitination IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of protein import into nucleus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein complex oligomerization IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein deubiquitination IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of gene expression IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in P-body IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in cytoskeleton IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in nucleus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of protein-containing complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
endoribonuclease ZC3H12A
Names
MCP-1 treatment-induced protein
MCP-induced protein 1
bifunctional endoribonuclease and deubiquitinase ZC3H12A
monocyte chemotactic protein-induced protein 1
regnase-1
ribonuclease ZC3H12A
zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 12A
NP_001310479.1
NP_001310480.1
NP_079355.2
XP_011540500.1
XP_047286840.1
XP_047286841.1
XP_047286842.1
XP_054194834.1
XP_054194835.1
XP_054194836.1
XP_054194837.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001323550.2NP_001310479.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform a

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL034379, AL449284
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS417.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    D3DPT0, Q5D1E8, Q6I9Z1, Q9H5P1
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam11977
    Location:134290
    RNase_Zc3h12a; Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain
  2. NM_001323551.2NP_001310480.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform b

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL034379, AL449284
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B3KSD3
  3. NM_025079.3NP_079355.2  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform a

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_079355.2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    BC005001, CR995909, DA601465
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS417.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    D3DPT0, Q5D1E8, Q6I9Z1, Q9H5P1
    Related
    ENSP00000362179.5, ENST00000373087.7
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam11977
    Location:134290
    RNase_Zc3h12a; Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    37474580..37484377
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_011542198.3XP_011540500.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam11977
    Location:134274
    RNase_Zc3h12a; Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain
  2. XM_047430885.1XP_047286841.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

  3. XM_047430886.1XP_047286842.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X3

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A1W2PQC8
    Related
    ENSP00000492053.1, ENST00000640233.1
  4. XM_047430884.1XP_047286840.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X1

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    37339334..37349131
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054338860.1XP_054194835.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

  2. XM_054338861.1XP_054194836.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

  3. XM_054338862.1XP_054194837.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X3

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A1W2PQC8
  4. XM_054338859.1XP_054194834.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X1