S1pr2 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: S1pr2provided by RGD
Official Full Name: sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:68334
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000020653 AllianceGenome:RGD:68334
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Edg5; H218; GPCR18; Gpcr13; snGPCR18
Summary: Enables G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity. Acts upstream of or within G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; and negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation. Predicted to be located in postsynapse. Predicted to be active in several cellular components, including glutamatergic synapse; plasma membrane; and presynapse. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 68. Orthologous to human S1PR2 (sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Lung (RPKM 99.8), Heart (RPKM 92.4) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 8q13

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	8	NC_086026.1 (27779452..27790344, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	8	NC_051343.1 (19503276..19514169, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	8	NC_005107.4 (21984914..21995806, complement)

Chromosome 8 - NC_086026.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

RTN4/Nogo-A-S1PR2 negatively regulates angiogenesis and secondary neural repair through enhancing vascular autophagy in the thalamus after cerebral cortical infarction.
Title: RTN4/Nogo-A-S1PR2 negatively regulates angiogenesis and secondary neural repair through enhancing vascular autophagy in the thalamus after cerebral cortical infarction.
Alteration of sphingosine-1-phosphate with aging induces contractile dysfunction of colonic smooth muscle cells via Ca(2+) -activated K(+) channel (BKCa ) upregulation.
Title: Alteration of sphingosine-1-phosphate with aging induces contractile dysfunction of colonic smooth muscle cells via Ca(2+) -activated K(+) channel (BK(Ca) ) upregulation.
Analysis of regulatory effect of miR-149-5p on Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 of pericytes and its neuroprotective molecular mechanism after acute cerebral ischemia reperfusion in rats.
Title: Analysis of regulatory effect of miR-149-5p on Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 of pericytes and its neuroprotective molecular mechanism after acute cerebral ischemia reperfusion in rats.
Effects of S1PR2 antagonist on blood pressure and angiogenesis imbalance in preeclampsia rats.
Title: Effects of S1PR2 antagonist on blood pressure and angiogenesis imbalance in preeclampsia rats.
Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 modulates pain sensitivity by suppressing the ROS-RUNX3 pathway in a rat model of neuropathy.
Title: Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 modulates pain sensitivity by suppressing the ROS-RUNX3 pathway in a rat model of neuropathy.
Testosterone regulates the expression and functional activity of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors in the rat corpus cavernosum.
Title: Testosterone regulates the expression and functional activity of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors in the rat corpus cavernosum.
Novel adipokine, FAM19A5, was capable of inhibiting postinjury neointima formation via sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2-G12/13-RhoA signaling.
Title: Novel Adipokine, FAM19A5, Inhibits Neointima Formation After Injury Through Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 2.
sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor (S1PR)2 expressed in pericytes was significantly up-regulated after ischemia in vivo and in vitro. By using a S1PR2 antagonist (JTE-013), we showed that S1PR2 plays a critical role in the induction of BBB permeability of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) rats and the in vitro BBB model.
Title: MicroRNA-149-5p regulates blood-brain barrier permeability after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats by targeting S1PR2 of pericytes.
Sphingosine-1 phosphate (S1P)-mediated activation of S1PR2 plays an important role in regulating intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and migration. S1P significantly upregulated the expression of c-Myc, cyclin D1, E-cadherin and zona occluden-1 (ZO-1), which was completely inhibited by downregulation of S1PR2 expression with a shRNA.
Title: Sphingosine-1 phosphate promotes intestinal epithelial cell proliferation via S1PR2.
TGR5 activation reduced ICAM-1, TGF-beta1 and FN expressions induced by high glucose in glomerular mesangial cells, the mechanism might be through suppressing S1P/S1P2 signaling, thus ameliorating diabetic nephropathy.
Title: TGR5 activation suppressed S1P/S1P2 signaling and resisted high glucose-induced fibrosis in glomerular mesangial cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (22)

General gene information

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Markers

RH127910 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:211220

UniSTS:474719 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:474719

Edg5 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:474719

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables G protein-coupled receptor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables G protein-coupled receptor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables G protein-coupled receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables integrin binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables integrin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in actin cytoskeleton organization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in actin cytoskeleton organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in excitatory postsynaptic potential	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of excitatory postsynaptic potential	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in filopodium assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in filopodium assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of metabolic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of postsynapse assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of postsynapse assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in glutamatergic synapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in postsynapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in presynapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in presynapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 2

Names: AGR16; G-protein coupled receptor 13; G-protein coupled receptor H218; S1P receptor 2; S1P receptor Edg-5; S1P2; endothelial differentiation G-protein coupled receptor 5; endothelial differentiation, sphingolipid G-protein-coupled receptor, 5; sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor Edg-5

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.