NOMO1 NODAL modulator 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: NOMO1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: NODAL modulator 1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:30060
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000103512 MIM:609157; AllianceGenome:HGNC:30060
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: PM5; Nomo
Summary: This gene encodes a protein originally thought to be related to the collagenase gene family. This gene is one of three highly similar genes in a region of duplication located on the p arm of chromosome 16. These three genes encode closely related proteins that may have the same function. The protein encoded by one of these genes has been identified as part of a protein complex that participates in the Nodal signaling pathway during vertebrate development. Mutations in ABCC6, which is located nearby, rather than mutations in this gene are associated with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 58.5), heart (RPKM 50.3) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: all
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Genomic context

Location:: 16p13.11

Exon count:: 31

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	16	NC_000016.10 (14833721..14896157)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	16	NC_060940.1 (14832116..14894560)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	16	NC_000016.9 (14927578..14990014)

Chromosome 16 - NC_000016.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Microsatellite-Stable (MSS) CRC showed a very high proportion of homozygous loss of NOMO1 (54 of 59 cases, 91.5%), while the deletion was observed in only 7 out of 16 MSI cases. Deletion of NOMO1 is a molecular marker predominantly associated with CRC, particularly MSS subtypes.
Title: NOMO-1 gene is deleted in early-onset colorectal cancer.
H19 gene could inhibit human trophoblast cell proliferation via encoding miR-675 that targeted NOMO1 downregulation.
Title: The imprinted H19 gene regulates human placental trophoblast cell proliferation via encoding miR-675 that targets Nodal Modulator 1 (NOMO1).

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH98769 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:91425

SHGC-61035 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:16792

D16S3340 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:58269

SHGC-11964 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:27871

RH70841 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:16867

RH64828 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:46591

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables carbohydrate binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables ribosome binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in determination of left/right asymmetry in lateral mesoderm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in multi-pass transmembrane protein insertion into ER membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of nodal signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in membrane	HDA more info	PubMed
part_of multi-pass translocon complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: nodal modulator 1

Names: nodal modulator 3; pM5 protein 3; pM5 protein, telomeric copy

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.