GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) In embryonic stem (ES) cells, bivalent chromatin domains with overlapping repressive (H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation) and activating (H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation) histone modifications mark the promoters of more than 2000 genes. To gain insight into the structure and function of bivalent domains, we mapped key histone modifications and subunits of Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1 and PRC2) genomewide in human and mouse ES cells by chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by ultra high-throughput sequencing. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus; Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL9052 GPL9185

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) trimethylates lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), which regulates gene expression and controls diverse biological transitions in development, embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation, and cancer. Here we show that Polycomb-like 3 (Pcl3) is a component of PRC2 that promotes H3K27 trimethylation in ESCs. Chromatin immunoprecipitation and sequencing (ChIP-seq) revealed that Pcl3 co-localizes and recruits Suz12 to CpG islands. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9250

10 Samples

Download data: BAM, BED

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

41 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The chromatin modifying activities inherent to polycomb repressive complexes PRC1 and PRC2 play an essential role in gene regulation, cellular differentiation, and development. However, the mechanisms by which these complexes recognize their target sites and function together to form repressive chromatin domains remain poorly understood. Recruitment of PRC1 to target sites has been proposed to occur through a hierarchical process, dependent on the prior nucleation of PRC2 and placement of H3K27me3. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

18 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG

(Submitter supplied) The histone lysine demethylase protein, KDM2B, associates with the PCGF1/PRC1 complex and binds to non-methylated DNA through its ZF-CxxC domain, providing a possible molecular link between CpG island elements and polycomb nucleation (Farcas et al., 2012, Wu et al., 2013). Here, a novel genetic system was designed in which PCGF1/PRC1 targeting could be disrupted in vivo through the ablation of KDM2B-mediated DNA binding. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

23 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Genome-wide analysis of REST and Polycomb binding in Rest-/- and Eed-/- mouse embryonic stem (mES) cells showed that Rest was required for PRC1 recruitment to a subset of Polycomb regulated neuronal genes. Furthermore, we found that PRC1 can be recruited to Rest binding sites independently of CpG islands and the H3K27Me3 mark., and that PRC2 was frequently increased around Rest binding sites located in CpG-rich regions in the Rest2/2 mES cells. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9250

18 Samples

Download data: TXT, WIG

(Submitter supplied) The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) mainly mediates transcriptional repression and has essential roles in various biological processes including the maintenance of cell identity and proper differentiation. Polycomb-like (PCL) proteins, such as PHF1, MTF2 and PHF19, are PRC2-associated factors that form sub-complexes with PRC2 core components, and have been proposed to modulate the enzymatic activity of PRC2 or the recruitment of PRC2 to specific genomic loci. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

43 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, TXT

(Submitter supplied) The essential histone variant H2A.Z localises to both active and silent chromatin sites. In embryonic stem cells (ESCs), H2A.Z is also reported to co-localise with polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) at developmentally silenced genes. The mechanism of H2A.Z targeting is not clear, but a role for the PRC2 component Suz12 has been suggested. Given this association, we wished to determine if polycomb functionally directs H2A.Z incorporation in ESCs. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL14936

10 Samples

Download data: PAIR, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb group proteins regulate self-renewal and differentiation in many stem cell systems. When assembled into two canonical complexes, PRC1 and PRC2, they sequentially deposit H3K27me3 and H2AK119ub histone marks and establish repressive chromatin, referred to as Polycomb domains. Non-canonical PRC1 complexes retain RING1/ RNF2 E3-ubiquitin ligases but have unique sets of accessory subunits. How these non-canonical complexes recognize and regulate their gene targets remains poorly understood. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

42 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, BROADPEAK, CSV

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL6246 GPL13112

12 Samples

Download data: CEL, WIG

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb group (PcG) proteins play important roles in repressing lineage-specific genes and maintaining the undifferentiated state of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). However, the mechanisms by which PcG proteins are recruited to their targets are largely unknown. Here, we show that the histone demethylase Kdm2b is highly expressed in mESCs and regulated by the pluripotent factors Oct4/Sox2 directly. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

8 Samples

Download data: WIG

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb group (PcG) proteins play important roles in repressing lineage-specific genes and maintaining the undifferentiated state of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). However, the mechanisms by which PcG proteins are recruited to their targets are largely unknown. Here, we show that the histone demethylase Kdm2b is highly expressed in mESCs and regulated by the pluripotent factors Oct4/Sox2 directly. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL6246

4 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb Repressive Complexes (PRC), and their chromatin-modifying activities, are essential for the correct regulation of gene expression during cellular differentiation and development. Although their role in transcriptional repression is well described, a detailed molecular understanding of their complex assembly and enzymatic activity has been lacking. We therefore set out to characterize the relationship between PRC1 complex composition and its ability to catalyse H2AK119ub1 for one of the most abundant PRC1 complexes in embryonic stem cells, PCGF1-PRC1. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

48 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb Repressive Complexes (PRC), and their chromatin-modifying activities, are essential for the correct regulation of gene expression during cellular differentiation and development. Although their role in transcriptional repression is well described, a detailed molecular understanding of their complex assembly and enzymatic activity has been lacking. We therefore set out to characterize the relationship between PRC1 complex composition and its ability to catalyse H2AK119ub1 for one of the most abundant PRC1 complexes in embryonic stem cells, PCGF1-PRC1. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

6 Samples

Download data: BW, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb Repressive Complexes (PRC), and their chromatin-modifying activities, are essential for the correct regulation of gene expression during cellular differentiation and development. Although their role in transcriptional repression is well described, a detailed molecular understanding of their complex assembly and enzymatic activity has been lacking. We therefore set out to characterize the relationship between PRC1 complex composition and its ability to catalyse H2AK119ub1 for one of the most abundant PRC1 complexes in embryonic stem cells, PCGF1-PRC1. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

24 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb Repressive Complexes (PRC), and their chromatin-modifying activities, are essential for the correct regulation of gene expression during cellular differentiation and development. Although their role in transcriptional repression is well described, a detailed molecular understanding of their complex assembly and enzymatic activity has been lacking. We therefore set out to characterize the relationship between PRC1 complex composition and its ability to catalyse H2AK119ub1 for one of the most abundant PRC1 complexes in embryonic stem cells, PCGF1-PRC1. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

18 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Recent studies have analyzed the distribution and role of 5-hydroxymethylcytosin (5hmC) in Embryonic Stem Cells (ESC). However, DNA hydroxymethylation occurs also in differentiated cells and it is significantly deregulated in cancer. Here we mapped 5hmC genome-wide profile in pluripotent ES cells in comparison to embryonic and adult differentiated cells. Comparative analysis of 5hmC genomic distribution with respect to gene expression reveals that 5hmC is enriched on the gene body of genes expressed at medium/high level and on TSS of genes not expressed or expressed at low level independently from the cell type. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16173

8 Samples

Download data: BED, BEDGRAPH

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16479

24 Samples

Download data: WIG

(Submitter supplied) Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are critical epigenetic regulators of development. Here we compared genomic distribution of Polycomb (Pc) protein in cultured Drosophila cells lacking Su(z)12 protein to that of the wild type.

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16479

8 Samples

Download data: WIG

(Submitter supplied) PcG proteins are critical epigenetic regulators of development. Here we compared genomic distribution of Psc protein in cultured Drosophila cells lacking Su(z)12 protein to that of the wild type.

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16479

8 Samples

Download data: WIG