ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health
NM_018297.4(NGLY1):c.1201A>T (p.Arg401Ter)
The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.
Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.
No data submitted for somatic clinical impact
No data submitted for oncogenicity
Variant Details
- Identifiers
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NM_018297.4(NGLY1):c.1201A>T (p.Arg401Ter)
Variation ID: 50962 Accession: VCV000050962.58
- Type and length
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single nucleotide variant, 1 bp
- Location
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Cytogenetic: 3p24.2 3: 25733931 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] 3: 25775422 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]
- Timeline in ClinVar
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First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.
Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.
Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline Oct 11, 2015 Oct 20, 2024 Jan 21, 2024 - HGVS
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Nucleotide Protein Molecular
consequenceNM_018297.4:c.1201A>T MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.
NP_060767.2:p.Arg401Ter nonsense NM_001145293.2:c.1147A>T NP_001138765.1:p.Arg383Ter nonsense NM_001145294.2:c.1075A>T NP_001138766.1:p.Arg359Ter nonsense NM_001145295.2:c.1201A>T NP_001138767.1:p.Arg401Ter nonsense NC_000003.12:g.25733931T>A NC_000003.11:g.25775422T>A NG_034108.1:g.61109A>T - Protein change
- R401*, R359*, R383*
- Other names
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- Canonical SPDI
- NC_000003.12:25733930:T:A
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Functional
consequence HelpThe effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.
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Global minor allele
frequency (GMAF) HelpThe global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.
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Allele frequency
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The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.
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NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP) Exome Variant Server 0.00023
The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) 0.00031
Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) 0.00031
- Links
Genes
Gene | OMIM | ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation |
Variation Viewer
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Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases. |
Related variants | ||
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HI score
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The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team. |
TS score
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The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team. |
Within gene
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The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants. |
All
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The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene. |
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NGLY1 | - | - |
GRCh38 GRCh37 |
814 | 846 |
Conditions - Germline
Condition
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The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. |
Classification
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The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions) |
Review status
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The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. |
Last evaluated
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The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition. |
Variation/condition record
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The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page. |
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Pathogenic (6) |
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
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Jan 21, 2024 | RCV000043663.26 | |
Pathogenic (7) |
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
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Nov 21, 2022 | RCV000309063.32 | |
Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic (5) |
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
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Jul 17, 2023 | RCV002477142.9 |
Submissions - Germline
Classification
Help
The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated) |
Review status
Help
Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria) |
Condition
Help
The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant. |
Submitter
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The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar. |
More information
Help
This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter. |
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Pathogenic
(Mar 04, 2022)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
unknown
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Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Accession: SCV000894311.2
First in ClinVar: Mar 31, 2019 Last updated: Dec 31, 2022 |
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Pathogenic
(Nov 21, 2022)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Not Provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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GeneDx
Accession: SCV000329581.6
First in ClinVar: Dec 06, 2016 Last updated: Jan 21, 2023 |
Comment:
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This … (more)
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26611529, 24651605, 32395402, 22581936, 26350515, 28750948, 27388694, 32071843, 32576142, 32422350, 33057211, 31965062, 31957011, 33673403, 34426522) (less)
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Pathogenic
(Jul 17, 2023)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
(Autosomal recessive inheritance)
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Additional submitter:
Shariant Australia, Australian Genomics
Accession: SCV005086562.1
First in ClinVar: Jul 23, 2024 Last updated: Jul 23, 2024 |
Comment:
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism … (more)
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with congenital disorder of deglycosylation (MIM#615273). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD v2 <0.01 for a recessive condition (52 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0701 - Other NMD predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity (DECIPHER). (SP) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been observed in over ten individuals with congenital disorders of deglycosylation in both homozygous and compound heterozygous states (ClinVar, DECIPHER, PMID: 32071843). (SP) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign (less)
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Pathogenic
(Jan 22, 2018)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
paternal
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Baylor Genetics
Accession: SCV001526742.1
First in ClinVar: Mar 22, 2021 Last updated: Mar 22, 2021 |
Comment:
This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. This variant has been previously reported in patients with NGLY1 deficiency [PMID … (more)
This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. This variant has been previously reported in patients with NGLY1 deficiency [PMID 22581936, 26350515, 24651605, 27388694] (less)
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Pathogenic
(May 16, 2022)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Accession: SCV002547508.1
First in ClinVar: Jul 17, 2022 Last updated: Jul 17, 2022 |
Comment:
Variant summary: NGLY1 c.1201A>T (p.Arg401X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein … (more)
Variant summary: NGLY1 c.1201A>T (p.Arg401X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 251186 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NGLY1 causing Congenital Disorder Of Deglycosylation (0.00018 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1201A>T has been reported in the literature as homozygous and compound heterozygous genotypes in multiple individuals affected with Congenital Disorder Of Deglycosylation (example, Enns_2014). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. (less)
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Likely pathogenic
(Oct 10, 2022)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
Accession: SCV003799093.2
First in ClinVar: Feb 13, 2023 Last updated: Mar 04, 2023 |
Comment:
PVS1, PM3
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Pathogenic
(Feb 15, 2021)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
unknown
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Baylor Genetics
Accession: SCV003834902.1
First in ClinVar: Mar 11, 2023 Last updated: Mar 11, 2023 |
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Pathogenic
(Sep 09, 2015)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: research
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
(Autosomal recessive inheritance)
Affected status: yes, no
Allele origin:
germline
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Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine
Accession: SCV000258427.1
First in ClinVar: Oct 11, 2015 Last updated: Oct 11, 2015 |
Comment:
This study shows that diverse genetic causes underlie CVI.
Observation 1:
Number of individuals with the variant: 1
Age: 0-9 years
Sex: male
Observation 2:
Number of individuals with the variant: 2
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Pathogenic
(Oct 23, 2020)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
(Autosomal recessive inheritance)
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Accession: SCV001447023.1
First in ClinVar: Nov 28, 2020 Last updated: Nov 28, 2020 |
Clinical Features:
Global developmental delay (present) , Hepatic steatosis (present) , Failure to thrive in infancy (present) , Congenital laryngomalacia (present) , Gastroesophageal reflux (present) , Atrophy/Degeneration … (more)
Global developmental delay (present) , Hepatic steatosis (present) , Failure to thrive in infancy (present) , Congenital laryngomalacia (present) , Gastroesophageal reflux (present) , Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the central nervous system (present) , Infantile axial hypotonia (present) , Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I (present) , Chronic constipation (present) (less)
Sex: male
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Pathogenic
(Feb 23, 2023)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
unknown
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3billion
Accession: SCV003841933.1
First in ClinVar: Mar 18, 2023 Last updated: Mar 18, 2023 |
Comment:
The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.018%). This variant was predicted to result in … (more)
The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.018%). This variant was predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. Shared with similarly affected family member (3billion dataset). The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000050962 / PMID: 22581936). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. (less)
Clinical Features:
Global developmental delay (present) , Generalized hypotonia (present) , Nystagmus (present) , Increased circulating lactate concentration (present) , Abnormal basal ganglia morphology (present) , Basal … (more)
Global developmental delay (present) , Generalized hypotonia (present) , Nystagmus (present) , Increased circulating lactate concentration (present) , Abnormal basal ganglia morphology (present) , Basal ganglia calcification (present) , Developmental regression (present) (less)
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Pathogenic
(Jan 21, 2024)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Accession: SCV000654066.8
First in ClinVar: Dec 26, 2017 Last updated: Feb 28, 2024 |
Comment:
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg401*) in the NGLY1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein … (more)
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg401*) in the NGLY1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NGLY1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24651605). This variant is present in population databases (rs201337954, gnomAD 0.04%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with NGLY1 deficiency (PMID: 24651605, 26350515, 27388694). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 50962). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. (less)
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Pathogenic
(Mar 01, 2020)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Accession: SCV001334701.25
First in ClinVar: Jun 08, 2020 Last updated: Oct 20, 2024 |
Number of individuals with the variant: 1
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Pathogenic
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV001740562.3 First in ClinVar: Jul 07, 2021 Last updated: Sep 08, 2021 |
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Pathogenic
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Additional submitter:
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV001968799.1 First in ClinVar: Oct 07, 2021 Last updated: Oct 07, 2021 |
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Pathogenic
(Mar 20, 2014)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: literature only
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CONGENITAL DISORDER OF DEGLYCOSYLATION 1
Affected status: not provided
Allele origin:
germline
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OMIM
Accession: SCV000071685.7
First in ClinVar: Jun 15, 2013 Last updated: Mar 12, 2022 |
Comment on evidence:
For discussion of the arg401-to-ter (R401X) mutation in the NGLY1 gene that was found in compound heterozygous state in a patient with congenital disorder of … (more)
For discussion of the arg401-to-ter (R401X) mutation in the NGLY1 gene that was found in compound heterozygous state in a patient with congenital disorder of deglycosylation (CDDG1; 615273) by Need et al. (2012), see 610661.0001. In 5 patients from 3 families with CDDG1, Enns et al. (2014) identified a homozygous c.1201A-T transversion in exon 8 of the NGLY1 gene, resulting in an arg401-to-ter (R401X) substitution. All of the patients were Caucasian and of European descent, suggesting the possibility of a founder mutation. The R401X mutation was found in 2 of 8,598 chromosomes of European ancestry and once among African American chromosomes in the Exome Variant Server database. The R401X mutation was the most common among the 12 individuals studied by Lam et al. (2017), accounting for 7 alleles. In 3 unrelated patients with CDDG1, Panneman et al. (2020) identified the R401X mutation in the NGLY1 gene: patient 2 was homozygous for the mutation, whereas patient 1 also had a c.849T-G transversion, resulting in a cys283-to-trp (C283W; 610661.0006) substitution, and patient 3 had a c.1067A-G transition, resulting in a glu356-to-gly (E356G; 610661.0007) substitution. The mutations were identified by whole-exome sequencing, and the parents in all families were confirmed to be carriers. Western blot analysis in patient muscle tissue and fibroblasts showed absence of NGLY1 protein expression. (less)
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Pathogenic
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV001800049.1 First in ClinVar: Aug 21, 2021 Last updated: Aug 21, 2021 |
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Pathogenic
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Additional submitter:
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV001959855.1 First in ClinVar: Oct 02, 2021 Last updated: Oct 02, 2021 |
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not provided
(-)
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no classification provided
Method: literature only
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Congenital disorder of deglycosylation
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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GeneReviews
Accession: SCV000891725.2
First in ClinVar: Mar 24, 2019 Last updated: Oct 01, 2022 |
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Germline Functional Evidence
There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar. |
Citations for germline classification of this variant
HelpTitle | Author | Journal | Year | Link |
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NGLY1 deficiency: Novel patient, review of the literature and diagnostic algorithm. | Lipiński P | JIMD reports | 2020 | PMID: 32071843 |
Variants in NGLY1 lead to intellectual disability, myoclonus epilepsy, sensorimotor axonal polyneuropathy and mitochondrial dysfunction. | Panneman DM | Clinical genetics | 2020 | PMID: 31957011 |
Prospective phenotyping of NGLY1-CDDG, the first congenital disorder of deglycosylation. | Lam C | Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics | 2017 | PMID: 27388694 |
Novel genetic causes for cerebral visual impairment. | Bosch DG | European journal of human genetics : EJHG | 2016 | PMID: 26350515 |
Mutations in NGLY1 cause an inherited disorder of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. | Enns GM | Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics | 2014 | PMID: 24651605 |
Clinical application of exome sequencing in undiagnosed genetic conditions. | Need AC | Journal of medical genetics | 2012 | PMID: 22581936 |
Text-mined citations for rs201337954 ...
HelpRecord last updated Oct 20, 2024
This date represents the last time this VCV record was updated. The update may be due to an update to one of the included submitted records (SCVs), or due to an update that ClinVar made to the variant such as adding HGVS expressions or a rs number. So this date may be different from the date of the “most recent submission” reported at the top of this page.