NM_000199.5(SGSH):c.1135del (p.Val379fs) AND Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A

Germline classification:: Pathogenic (6 submissions)
Last evaluated:: Mar 27, 2024
Review status:: 2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV001174888.12

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000199.5(SGSH):c.1135del (p.Val379fs)]

NM_000199.5(SGSH):c.1135del (p.Val379fs)

Gene:

SGSH:N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

Deletion

Cytogenetic location:

17q25.3

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_000199.5(SGSH):c.1135del (p.Val379fs)

HGVS:

NC_000017.11:g.80210826del
NG_008229.1:g.14575del
NG_032778.1:g.45835del
NM_000199.5:c.1135delMANE SELECT
NM_001352921.3:c.*222del
NM_001352922.2:c.*185del
NP_000190.1:p.Val379fs
LRG_1330:g.45835del
NC_000017.10:g.78184625del
NM_000199.3:c.1135delG
NR_148201.2:n.1049del

Protein change:

V379fs

Links:

dbSNP: rs777956287

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs777956287

Molecular consequence:

NM_001352921.3:c.*222del - 3 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001624]
NM_001352922.2:c.*185del - 3 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001624]
NM_000199.5:c.1135del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
NR_148201.2:n.1049del - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:: Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A (MPS3A)
Synonyms:: SULFAMIDASE DEFICIENCY; Mucopoly-saccharidosis type 3A; Sanfilippo syndrome A; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0009655; MedGen: C0086647; Orphanet: 581; Orphanet: 79269; OMIM: 252900

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV001338310	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	criteria provided, single submitter (LabCorp Variant Classification Summary - May 2015)	Pathogenic (Feb 16, 2020)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (4) [See all records that cite these PMIDs] 24875751, 9285796, 15146460, 11668611 Citation Link,
SCV001586455	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Pathogenic (Dec 20, 2023)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (4) [See all records that cite these PMIDs] 9285796, 15146460, 24875751, 28492532
SCV002045487	Genome-Nilou Lab	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015)	Pathogenic (Nov 7, 2021)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]
SCV002811495	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015)	Pathogenic (Aug 27, 2021)	unknown	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]
SCV004201079	Baylor Genetics	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015)	Pathogenic (Mar 27, 2024)	unknown	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]
SCV005051957	Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015)	Pathogenic (Feb 1, 2024)	germline	curation	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	no	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing, curation
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing
not provided	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Molecular genetics of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA and IIIB: Diagnostic, clinical, and biological implications.

Yogalingam G, Hopwood JJ.

Hum Mutat. 2001 Oct;18(4):264-81. Review.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 11668611

Novel mutations in Sanfilippo A syndrome: implications for enzyme function.

Weber B, Guo XH, Wraith JE, Cooper A, Kleijer WJ, Bunge S, Hopwood JJ.

Hum Mol Genet. 1997 Sep;6(9):1573-9.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 9285796

See all PubMed Citations (6)

Details of each submission

From Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp, SCV001338310.1

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (4)

Description

Variant summary: SGSH c.1135delG (p.Val379CysfsX34) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant was absent in 250996 control chromosomes. c.1135delG has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Sanfilippo Syndrome A) (example, Weber_1997, Chistiakov_2014). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in the expression of a truncated protein that is degraded in the ER prior to sorting site in the Golgi (Muschol_2004). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001586455.4

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (4)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val379Cysfs*34) in the SGSH gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 124 amino acid(s) of the SGSH protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs777956287, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type III (PMID: 9285796, 15146460, 24875751). This variant is also known as delG1147 CCGT->CC-T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 280988). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Genome-Nilou Lab, SCV002045487.1

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	no	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics, SCV002811495.1

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Baylor Genetics, SCV004201079.2

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, SCV005051957.1

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	curation	PubMed (1)

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	no	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Oct 20, 2024

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