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NM_001791.4(CDC42):c.203G>A (p.Arg68Gln) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Oct 15, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000519757.7

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001791.4(CDC42):c.203G>A (p.Arg68Gln)]

NM_001791.4(CDC42):c.203G>A (p.Arg68Gln)

Gene:
CDC42:cell division cycle 42 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1p36.12
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001791.4(CDC42):c.203G>A (p.Arg68Gln)
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.22086463G>A
  • NG_047042.2:g.38755G>A
  • NM_001039802.2:c.203G>A
  • NM_001791.4:c.203G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_044472.3:c.203G>A
  • NP_001034891.1:p.Arg68Gln
  • NP_001782.1:p.Arg68Gln
  • NP_426359.1:p.Arg68Gln
  • LRG_1326t1:c.203G>A
  • LRG_1326t2:c.203G>A
  • LRG_1326p1:p.Arg68Gln
  • LRG_1326p2:p.Arg68Gln
  • NC_000001.10:g.22412956G>A
  • NG_047042.1:g.38837G>A
  • NM_001791.3:c.203G>A
Protein change:
R68Q
Links:
dbSNP: rs1553196096
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1553196096
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001039802.2:c.203G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001791.4:c.203G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_044472.3:c.203G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000618947GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Pathogenic
(Oct 15, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV000678254Tartaglia Lab, Genetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Bambino Gesu' Children's Hospital
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Nov 1, 2017)
de novoresearch

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV002177182Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Nov 22, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedde novoyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedresearch
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee.

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Functional Dysregulation of CDC42 Causes Diverse Developmental Phenotypes.

Martinelli S, Krumbach OHF, Pantaleoni F, Coppola S, Amin E, Pannone L, Nouri K, Farina L, Dvorsky R, Lepri F, Buchholzer M, Konopatzki R, Walsh L, Payne K, Pierpont ME, Vergano SS, Langley KG, Larsen D, Farwell KD, Tang S, Mroske C, Gallotta I, et al.

Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Feb 1;102(2):309-320. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.12.015. Epub 2018 Jan 25.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
29394990
PMCID:
PMC5985417
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000618947.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect as p.(R68Q) significantly affected protein function and protein-protein interactions (PMID: 29394990); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36939041, 29394990)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Tartaglia Lab, Genetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Bambino Gesu' Children's Hospital, SCV000678254.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedresearch PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1de novoyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV002177182.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CDC42-related conditions (PMID: 29394990). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 68 of the CDC42 protein (p.Arg68Gln). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 450370). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CDC42 function (PMID: 29394990). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35").

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 26, 2024