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NR_002717.2(ATXN8OS):n.1103CTG[(107_127)] AND Spinocerebellar ataxia type 8

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jul 1, 2006
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000000215.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NR_002717.2(ATXN8OS):n.1103CTG[(107_127)]]

NR_002717.2(ATXN8OS):n.1103CTG[(107_127)]

Genes:
ATXN8OS:ATXN8 opposite strand lncRNA [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
ATXN8:ataxin 8 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC
Variant type:
Microsatellite
Cytogenetic location:
13q21.33
Preferred name:
NR_002717.2(ATXN8OS):n.1103CTG[(107_127)]
Other names:
ATXN8, (CAG)n REPEAT EXPANSION; ATXN8OS, (CTG)n REPEAT EXPANSION
HGVS:
  • NG_016173.1:g.37172CTG[(107_127)]
  • NR_002717.2:n.1103CTG[(107_127)]
Links:
OMIM: 603680.0001; OMIM: 613289.0001

Condition(s)

Name:
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 8 (SCA8)
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0012116; MedGen: C1837454; Orphanet: 98760; OMIM: 608768

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000020358OMIM
no assertion criteria provided
Pathogenic
(Jul 1, 2006)
germlineliterature only

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedliterature only

Citations

PubMed

Bidirectional expression of CUG and CAG expansion transcripts and intranuclear polyglutamine inclusions in spinocerebellar ataxia type 8.

Moseley ML, Zu T, Ikeda Y, Gao W, Mosemiller AK, Daughters RS, Chen G, Weatherspoon MR, Clark HB, Ebner TJ, Day JW, Ranum LP.

Nat Genet. 2006 Jul;38(7):758-69. Epub 2006 Jun 25.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16804541

An untranslated CTG expansion causes a novel form of spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA8).

Koob MD, Moseley ML, Schut LJ, Benzow KA, Bird TD, Day JW, Ranum LP.

Nat Genet. 1999 Apr;21(4):379-84.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
10192387

Details of each submission

From OMIM, SCV000020358.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedliterature only PubMed (2)

Description

Moseley et al. (2006) identified IC2-immunoreactive intranuclear inclusions, detecting polyglutamine expansions, in brain tissue from patients with spinocerebellar ataxia-8 (SCA8; 608768), but not in normal controls. The polyglutamine protein was determined to be ATXN8 resulting from an expanded CAG repeat. A complementary expanded CTG repeat in the opposite strand, encoded by the ATXN8OS gene (603680.0001), was identified in patients with SCA8 and shown to result in transcription of a toxic mRNA with an expanded CUG repeat (Koob et al., 1999). Thus, the findings of Moseley et al. (2006) indicated that bidirectional transcription at the SCA8 locus results in expression of both a polyglutamine protein and a CUG expansion transcript, which may represent a toxic gain of function at both the protein and RNA levels.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Dec 2, 2023