VCV002579718.2 - ClinVar

NM_005159.5(ACTC1):c.1121G>A (p.Arg374His)

Germline

Classification

The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.

(2)

Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.

Likely pathogenic

criteria provided, single submitter

Somatic

No data submitted for somatic clinical impact

Somatic

No data submitted for oncogenicity

Variant Details

Identifiers

NM_005159.5(ACTC1):c.1121G>A (p.Arg374His)

Variation ID: 2579718 Accession: VCV002579718.2

Type and length

single nucleotide variant, 1 bp

Location

Cytogenetic: 15q14 15: 34790425 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] 15: 35082626 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]

Timeline in ClinVar

	First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.	Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline	Mar 17, 2024	Oct 13, 2024

HGVS

Nucleotide	Protein	Molecular consequence
NM_005159.5:c.1121G>A MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.	NP_005150.1:p.Arg374His	missense
NM_001406482.1:c.1121G>A	NP_001393411.1:p.Arg374His	missense
NM_001406483.1:c.1121G>A	NP_001393412.1:p.Arg374His	missense
NM_001406484.1:c.986G>A	NP_001393413.1:p.Arg329His	missense
NM_001406485.1:c.680G>A	NP_001393414.1:p.Arg227His	missense
NC_000015.10:g.34790425C>T
NC_000015.9:g.35082626C>T
NG_007553.1:g.10302G>A
LRG_388:g.10302G>A
LRG_388t1:c.1121G>A	LRG_388p1:p.Arg374His

... more HGVS ... less HGVS

Protein change

R227H, R329H, R374H

Other names

Canonical SPDI

NC_000015.10:34790424:C:T

Functional consequence Help The effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.

Global minor allele frequency (GMAF) Help The global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.

Allele frequency Help The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.

Links

VarSome

Genes

Gene	OMIM	ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation		Variation Viewer Help Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases.	Related variants
Gene	OMIM	HI score Help The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.	TS score Help The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.		Within gene Help The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants.	All Help The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene.
ACTC1		Little evidence for dosage pathogenicity	No evidence available	GRCh38 GRCh37	3	803
GJD2-DT	-	-	-	GRCh38	-	783

Conditions - Germline

Condition Help The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar.	Classification Help The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions)	Review status Help The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition.	Variation/condition record Help The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page.
Arthrogryposis	Likely pathogenic (2)	criteria provided, single submitter	-	RCV003984877.3

Submissions - Germline

Classification Help The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated)	Review status Help Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria)	Condition Help The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant.	Submitter Help The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar.	More information Help This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter.
Likely pathogenic (-)	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015) Method: clinical testing	Arthrogryposis (Autosomal dominant inheritance) Affected status: yes Allele origin: de novo	Suma Genomics Accession: SCV005340998.1 First in ClinVar: Oct 13, 2024 Last updated: Oct 13, 2024	Comment: A missense variant c.1121G>A, p.(Arg374His) is observed in exon 7 of ACTC1 in heterozygous state. This variant is not observed in the gnomAD database. This … (more) A missense variant c.1121G>A, p.(Arg374His) is observed in exon 7 of ACTC1 in heterozygous state. This variant is not observed in the gnomAD database. This variant is reported in the ClinVar database as pathogenic (ClinVar id. 2579718). Recently, a published report indicated monoallelic variants in ACTC1 are associated with arthrogryposis (PMID: 36945405). In this report, three individuals with arthrogryposis were found to have de novo variants in ACTC1. (less)
Pathogenic (Jul 20, 2023)	no assertion criteria provided Method: clinical testing	Arthrogryposis Affected status: yes Allele origin: de novo	Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University Accession: SCV004035171.1 First in ClinVar: Mar 16, 2024 Last updated: Mar 16, 2024	Publications: PubMed (1) PubMed: 36945405 Comment: This is a newly identified gene and a recently reported variant in distal arthrogryposis and cardiac defects (PMID: 36945405). The same variant is identified in … (more) This is a newly identified gene and a recently reported variant in distal arthrogryposis and cardiac defects (PMID: 36945405). The same variant is identified in a fetus with lethal multiple pterygium syndrome. (less) Number of individuals with the variant: 1 Age: 20-29 weeks gestation Sex: male

Comment:

A missense variant c.1121G>A, p.(Arg374His) is observed in exon 7 of ACTC1 in heterozygous state. This variant is not observed in the gnomAD database. This variant is reported in the ClinVar database as pathogenic (ClinVar id. 2579718). Recently, a published report indicated monoallelic variants in ACTC1 are associated with arthrogryposis (PMID: 36945405). In this report, three individuals with arthrogryposis were found to have de novo variants in ACTC1.

Germline Functional Evidence

There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar.

Comment:

Citations for germline classification of this variant

Title	Author	Journal	Year	Link
Variants in ACTC1 underlie distal arthrogryposis accompanied by congenital heart defects.	Chong JX	medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences	2023	PMID: 36945405

Text-mined citations for this variant ...

Record last updated Nov 10, 2024

ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health

NM_005159.5(ACTC1):c.1121G>A (p.Arg374His)

Variant Details

Genes

Conditions - Germline

Submissions - Germline

Germline Functional Evidence

Citations for germline classification of this variant

Text-mined citations for this variant ...