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Apolipoprotein C-I (ApoC-1) Apolipoprotein C-I (ApoC-1) is a water-soluble protein component of plasma lipoprotein. It solubilizes lipids and regulates lipid metabolism. ApoC-1 transfers among HDL (high density lipoprotein), VLDL (very low-density lipoprotein) and chylomicrons. ApoC-1 activates lecithin:choline acetyltransferase (LCAT), inhibits cholesteryl ester transfer protein, can inhibit hepatic lipase and phospholipase 2 and can stimulate cell growth. ApoC-1 delays the clearance of beta-VLDL by inhibiting its uptake via the LDL receptor-related pathway. ApoC-1 has been implicated in hypertriglyceridemia, and Alzheimer's disease. |
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PubMed References
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Jiyao W et al.(2023). "The conserved domain database in 2023.",