Figure 3 is a chart showing the odds ratios of experiencing a medical product shortage for various demographic groups of U.S. adults. It shows that adults over 65 were less likely to experience a shortage than adults ages 18 to 39. Non-Hispanic Asians were less likely to experience a shortage than non-Hispanic Whites. Adults with some college education were more likely to experience a shortage than adults with high school or less education. Adults with an income over $100,000 were less likely to experience a shortage than adults making less than $50,000. All other demographic groups had no statistically significant difference compared to the corresponding reference group.

Figure 3Odds Ratios: Factors Associated with Reporting Experiencing Any Medical Product Shortage

Notes: We define “any shortage” as a respondent who reported being impacted by at least one type of shortage (prescription, over-the-counter, device, other). In calculating “any shortage,” respondents experiencing multiple shortages are only counted once. “Rx” denotes shortage of a medicine or medication that requires a prescription or is given by a provider, pharmacist, or hospital. “OTC” denotes shortage of a medicine or medication that is sold over the counter (without a prescription). “Medical device” denotes shortage of a medical equipment or supplies used at home such as infusion pumps, glucose monitors, home ventilators, masks, gloves, etc. “Other” includes shortages of other critical products. ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05.

Source: ASPE analysis of the Household Pulse Survey for August–October 2023.

From: Medical Product Shortages in the United States: Demographic and Geographic Factors and Impacts

Cover of Medical Product Shortages in the United States: Demographic and Geographic Factors and Impacts
Medical Product Shortages in the United States: Demographic and Geographic Factors and Impacts: Issue Brief [Internet].
Beleche T, Kolbe A.
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