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Conserved domains on  [gi|1958807229|ref|XP_038955611|]
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sterol-4-alpha-carboxylate 3-dehydrogenase, decarboxylating isoform X3 [Rattus norvegicus]

Protein Classification

Rossmann-fold NAD(P)-binding domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 229380)

Rossmann-fold NAD(P)-binding domain-containing protein may function as an oxidoreductase

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
NADB_Rossmann super family cl21454
Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a ...
1-201 1.73e-99

Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a Rossmann-fold NAD(P)H/NAD(P)(+) binding (NADB) domain. The NADB domain is found in numerous dehydrogenases of metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, and many other redox enzymes. NAD binding involves numerous hydrogen-bonds and van der Waals contacts, in particular H-bonding of residues in a turn between the first strand and the subsequent helix of the Rossmann-fold topology. Characteristically, this turn exhibits a consensus binding pattern similar to GXGXXG, in which the first 2 glycines participate in NAD(P)-binding, and the third facilitates close packing of the helix to the beta-strand. Typically, proteins in this family contain a second domain in addition to the NADB domain, which is responsible for specifically binding a substrate and catalyzing a particular enzymatic reaction.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd09813:

Pssm-ID: 473865 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 335  Bit Score: 291.57  E-value: 1.73e-99
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   1 MKPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDPKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVH 80
Cdd:cd09813   135 DKHQDAYNETKALAEKLVLKANDPESGLLTCALRPAGIFGPGDRQLVPGLLKAAKNGKTKFQIGDGNNLFDFTYVENVAH 214
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  81 GHILAAEHLSRDAG---LGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEA-PKYHIPYRVAYYLAFLLSLLVMVLSPliqiQ 156
Cdd:cd09813   215 AHILAADALLSSSHaetVAGEAFFITNDEPIYFWDFARAIWEGLGYERpPSIKLPRPVALYLASLLEWTCKVLGK----E 290
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1958807229 157 TTFTPFRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:cd09813   291 PTFTPFRVALLCSTRYFNIEKAKKRLGYTPVVTLEEGIERTLQWF 335
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
3b-HSD-NSDHL-like_SDR_e cd09813
human NSDHL (NAD(P)H steroid dehydrogenase-like protein)-like, extended (e) SDRs; This ...
1-201 1.73e-99

human NSDHL (NAD(P)H steroid dehydrogenase-like protein)-like, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup includes human NSDHL and related proteins. These proteins have the characteristic active site tetrad of extended SDRs, and also have a close match to their NAD(P)-binding motif. Human NSDHL is a 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3 beta-HSD) which functions in the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway. 3 beta-HSD catalyzes the oxidative conversion of delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroids to the delta 4-3-keto configuration; this activity is essential for the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. Mutations in the gene encoding NSDHL cause CHILD syndrome (congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limb defects), an X-linked dominant, male-lethal trait. This subgroup also includes an unusual bifunctional [3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3b-HSD)/C-4 decarboxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae ERG26, a 3b-HSD/C-4 decarboxylase, involved in the synthesis of ergosterol, the major sterol of yeast. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid sythase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187673 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 335  Bit Score: 291.57  E-value: 1.73e-99
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   1 MKPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDPKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVH 80
Cdd:cd09813   135 DKHQDAYNETKALAEKLVLKANDPESGLLTCALRPAGIFGPGDRQLVPGLLKAAKNGKTKFQIGDGNNLFDFTYVENVAH 214
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  81 GHILAAEHLSRDAG---LGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEA-PKYHIPYRVAYYLAFLLSLLVMVLSPliqiQ 156
Cdd:cd09813   215 AHILAADALLSSSHaetVAGEAFFITNDEPIYFWDFARAIWEGLGYERpPSIKLPRPVALYLASLLEWTCKVLGK----E 290
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1958807229 157 TTFTPFRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:cd09813   291 PTFTPFRVALLCSTRYFNIEKAKKRLGYTPVVTLEEGIERTLQWF 335
3Beta_HSD pfam01073
3-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase family; The enzyme 3 beta-hydroxysteroid ...
2-131 2.03e-31

3-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase family; The enzyme 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/5-ene-4-ene isomerase (3 beta-HSD) catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of 5-ene-3 beta-hydroxypregnene and 5-ene-hydroxyandrostene steroid precursors into the corresponding 4-ene-ketosteroids necessary for the formation of all classes of steroid hormones.


Pssm-ID: 366449 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 115.54  E-value: 2.03e-31
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   2 KPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDAND-PKKN---FLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVEN 77
Cdd:pfam01073 141 THQDAYPRSKAIAEKLVLKANGrPLKNggrLYTCALRPAGIYGEGDRLLVPFIVNLAKLGLAKFKTGDDNNLSDRVYVGN 220
                          90       100       110       120       130
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958807229  78 VVHGHILAAEHL---SRDAGLGGKAFHITNDEPI-PFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPKYHIP 131
Cdd:pfam01073 221 VAWAHILAARALqdpKKMSSIAGNAYFIYDDTPVqSYDDFNRTLLKSLGYDLPSISLP 278
WcaG COG0451
Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];
1-201 5.92e-28

Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440220 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 106.60  E-value: 5.92e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   1 MKPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDpKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVH 80
Cdd:COG0451   130 LRPVSPYGASKLAAELLARAYAR-RYGLPVTILRPGNVYGPGDRGVLPRLIRRALAGEPVPVFGDGDQRRDFIHVDDVAR 208
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  81 GHILAAEHlsrdAGLGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPkyhipyrvayylafllsllvmvlspliqIQTTFT 160
Cdd:COG0451   209 AIVLALEA----PAAPGGVYNVGGGEPVTLRELAEAIAEALGRPPE----------------------------IVYPAR 256
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1958807229 161 PFRVAlagtFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:COG0451   257 PGDVR----PRRADNSKARRELGWRPRTSLEEGLRETVAWY 293
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
3b-HSD-NSDHL-like_SDR_e cd09813
human NSDHL (NAD(P)H steroid dehydrogenase-like protein)-like, extended (e) SDRs; This ...
1-201 1.73e-99

human NSDHL (NAD(P)H steroid dehydrogenase-like protein)-like, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup includes human NSDHL and related proteins. These proteins have the characteristic active site tetrad of extended SDRs, and also have a close match to their NAD(P)-binding motif. Human NSDHL is a 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3 beta-HSD) which functions in the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway. 3 beta-HSD catalyzes the oxidative conversion of delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroids to the delta 4-3-keto configuration; this activity is essential for the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. Mutations in the gene encoding NSDHL cause CHILD syndrome (congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limb defects), an X-linked dominant, male-lethal trait. This subgroup also includes an unusual bifunctional [3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3b-HSD)/C-4 decarboxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae ERG26, a 3b-HSD/C-4 decarboxylase, involved in the synthesis of ergosterol, the major sterol of yeast. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid sythase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187673 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 335  Bit Score: 291.57  E-value: 1.73e-99
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   1 MKPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDPKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVH 80
Cdd:cd09813   135 DKHQDAYNETKALAEKLVLKANDPESGLLTCALRPAGIFGPGDRQLVPGLLKAAKNGKTKFQIGDGNNLFDFTYVENVAH 214
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  81 GHILAAEHLSRDAG---LGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEA-PKYHIPYRVAYYLAFLLSLLVMVLSPliqiQ 156
Cdd:cd09813   215 AHILAADALLSSSHaetVAGEAFFITNDEPIYFWDFARAIWEGLGYERpPSIKLPRPVALYLASLLEWTCKVLGK----E 290
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1958807229 157 TTFTPFRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:cd09813   291 PTFTPFRVALLCSTRYFNIEKAKKRLGYTPVVTLEEGIERTLQWF 335
3b-HSD-like_SDR_e cd05241
3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (3b-HSD)-like, extended (e) SDRs; Extended SDR family ...
3-201 4.28e-52

3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (3b-HSD)-like, extended (e) SDRs; Extended SDR family domains belonging to this subgroup have the characteristic active site tetrad and a fairly well-conserved NAD(P)-binding motif. 3b-HSD catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of various steroids, such as pregnenolone to progesterone, or androstenediol to testosterone. This subgroup includes an unusual bifunctional 3b-HSD/C-4 decarboxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae ERG26, a 3b-HSD/C-4 decarboxylase, involved in the synthesis of ergosterol, the major sterol of yeast. It also includes human 3 beta-HSD/HSD3B1 and C(27) 3beta-HSD/ [3beta-hydroxy-delta(5)-C(27)-steroid oxidoreductase; HSD3B7]. C(27) 3beta-HSD/HSD3B7 is a membrane-bound enzyme of the endoplasmic reticulum, that catalyzes the isomerization and oxidation of 7alpha-hydroxylated sterol intermediates, an early step in bile acid biosynthesis. Mutations in the human NSDHL (NAD(P)H steroid dehydrogenase-like protein) cause CHILD syndrome (congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limb defects), an X-linked dominant, male-lethal trait. Mutations in the human gene encoding C(27) 3beta-HSD underlie a rare autosomal recessive form of neonatal cholestasis. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid sythase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187552 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 331  Bit Score: 170.30  E-value: 4.28e-52
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   3 PIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDPKkNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVHGH 82
Cdd:cd05241   137 DSDMYAETKAIAEIIVLEANGRD-DLLTCALRPAGIFGPGDQGLVPILFEWAEKGLVKFVFGRGNNLVDFTYVHNLAHAH 215
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  83 ILAAEHLSRDAGLGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNY-EAPKYHIPYRVAYYLAFLLSLLVMVLSPLIQiqttFTP 161
Cdd:cd05241   216 ILAAAALVKGKTISGQTYFITDAEPHNMFELLRPVWKALGFgSRPKIRLSGPLAYCAALLSELVSFMLGPYFV----FSP 291
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229 162 FRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:cd05241   292 FYVRALVTPMYFSIAKAQKDLGYAPRYSNEEGLIETLNWY 331
3b-HSD_like_1_SDR_e cd09812
3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3b-HSD)-like, subgroup1, extended (e) SDRs; An ...
4-195 3.39e-32

3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3b-HSD)-like, subgroup1, extended (e) SDRs; An uncharacterized subgroup of the 3b-HSD-like extended-SDR family. Proteins in this subgroup have the characteristic active site tetrad and NAD(P)-binding motif of extended-SDRs. 3 beta-HSD catalyzes the oxidative conversion of delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroids to the delta 4-3-keto configuration; this activity is essential for the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid sythase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187672 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 339  Bit Score: 118.76  E-value: 3.39e-32
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   4 IDYYTETKILQERAVLDAND-PKKN---FL-TAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENV 78
Cdd:cd09812   138 VDHYSRTKSIAEQLVLKANNmPLPNnggVLrTCALRPAGIYGPGEQRHLPRIVSYIEKGLFMFVYGDPKSLVEFVHVDNL 217
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  79 VHGHILAAEHLSRDAGL--GGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPKYHIPYRVAYYLAFLLSLLVMVLSPLIQIQ 156
Cdd:cd09812   218 VQAHILAAEALTTAKGYiaSGQAYFISDGRPVNNFEFFRPLVEGLGYSFPSLRLPLSLVYFFAFLTEMVHFALGPICNFQ 297
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229 157 TTFTPFRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRP-LVTMDDAVE 195
Cdd:cd09812   298 PLLTRTEVYKTGVTHYFSIEKARAELGYEPqPFDLQDAVE 337
3Beta_HSD pfam01073
3-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase family; The enzyme 3 beta-hydroxysteroid ...
2-131 2.03e-31

3-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase family; The enzyme 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/5-ene-4-ene isomerase (3 beta-HSD) catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of 5-ene-3 beta-hydroxypregnene and 5-ene-hydroxyandrostene steroid precursors into the corresponding 4-ene-ketosteroids necessary for the formation of all classes of steroid hormones.


Pssm-ID: 366449 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 115.54  E-value: 2.03e-31
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   2 KPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDAND-PKKN---FLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVEN 77
Cdd:pfam01073 141 THQDAYPRSKAIAEKLVLKANGrPLKNggrLYTCALRPAGIYGEGDRLLVPFIVNLAKLGLAKFKTGDDNNLSDRVYVGN 220
                          90       100       110       120       130
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958807229  78 VVHGHILAAEHL---SRDAGLGGKAFHITNDEPI-PFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPKYHIP 131
Cdd:pfam01073 221 VAWAHILAARALqdpKKMSSIAGNAYFIYDDTPVqSYDDFNRTLLKSLGYDLPSISLP 278
WcaG COG0451
Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];
1-201 5.92e-28

Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440220 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 106.60  E-value: 5.92e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   1 MKPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDpKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVH 80
Cdd:COG0451   130 LRPVSPYGASKLAAELLARAYAR-RYGLPVTILRPGNVYGPGDRGVLPRLIRRALAGEPVPVFGDGDQRRDFIHVDDVAR 208
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  81 GHILAAEHlsrdAGLGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPkyhipyrvayylafllsllvmvlspliqIQTTFT 160
Cdd:COG0451   209 AIVLALEA----PAAPGGVYNVGGGEPVTLRELAEAIAEALGRPPE----------------------------IVYPAR 256
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1958807229 161 PFRVAlagtFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:COG0451   257 PGDVR----PRRADNSKARRELGWRPRTSLEEGLRETVAWY 293
3b-HSD_HSDB1_like_SDR_e cd09811
human 3beta-HSD (hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) and HSD3B1(delta 5-delta 4-isomerase)-like, ...
7-199 1.44e-20

human 3beta-HSD (hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) and HSD3B1(delta 5-delta 4-isomerase)-like, extended (e) SDRs; This extended-SDR subgroup includes human 3 beta-HSD/HSD3B1 and C(27) 3beta-HSD/ [3beta-hydroxy-delta(5)-C(27)-steroid oxidoreductase; HSD3B7], and related proteins. These proteins have the characteristic active site tetrad and NAD(P)-binding motif of extended SDRs. 3 beta-HSD catalyzes the oxidative conversion of delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroids to the delta 4-3-keto configuration; this activity is essential for the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. C(27) 3beta-HSD is a membrane-bound enzyme of the endoplasmic reticulum, it catalyzes the isomerization and oxidation of 7alpha-hydroxylated sterol intermediates, an early step in bile acid biosynthesis. Mutations in the human gene encoding C(27) 3beta-HSD underlie a rare autosomal recessive form of neonatal cholestasis. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid sythase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187671 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 354  Bit Score: 87.95  E-value: 1.44e-20
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   7 YTETKILQERAVLDAND-PKKN---FLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVHGH 82
Cdd:cd09811   152 YASSKLLAENIVLNANGaPLKQggyLVTCALRPMYIYGEGSHFLTEIFDFLLTNNGWLFPRIKGSGVNPLVYVGNVAWAH 231
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  83 ILAAEHLS-RDAGLGGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILT---GLNYEAPKYHIPYRVAYYLAFLLSLLVMVLSPLIQIQTT 158
Cdd:cd09811   232 ILAAKALQvPDKAIRGQFYFISDDTPHNSYSDFNYELLkelGLRLKTSWWYVPLFLLYFLAFLLEIVSFLLRPYVKYRPR 311
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1958807229 159 FTPFRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPLVTMDDAVERTVQ 199
Cdd:cd09811   312 YNRHAVALTNSMFTFSYLKAQRHFGYMPLFSWEESKERTAK 352
AR_FR_like_1_SDR_e cd05228
uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, ...
3-201 9.13e-18

uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup contains proteins of unknown function related to aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase of the extended SDR-type. Aldehyde reductase I (aka carbonyl reductase) is an NADP-binding SDR; it has an NADP-binding motif consensus that is slightly different from the canonical SDR form and lacks the Asn of the extended SDR active site tetrad. Aldehyde reductase I catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate to ethyl (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate. The related flavonoid reductases act in the NADP-dependent reduction of flavonoids, ketone-containing plant secondary metabolites. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187539 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 318  Bit Score: 79.64  E-value: 9.13e-18
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   3 PIDYYtETKILQERAVLDANDPKknfLTAAI-RPHGIFGPRD--PQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDftfVENVV 79
Cdd:cd05228   135 PNDYY-RSKLLAELEVLEAAAEG---LDVVIvNPSAVFGPGDegPTSTGLDVLDYLNGKLPAYPPGGTSFVD---VRDVA 207
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  80 HGHILAAEHlsrdaGLGGKAFHITnDEPIPFWTFLSRI--LTGLNyeAPKYHIPYRVAYYLA--FLLSLLVMVLSPLiqi 155
Cdd:cd05228   208 EGHIAAMEK-----GRRGERYILG-GENLSFKQLFETLaeITGVK--PPRRTIPPWLLKAVAalSELKARLTGKPPL--- 276
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958807229 156 qttFTPFRVALAGTFHYYSCEKAKKLIGYRPlVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:cd05228   277 ---LTPRTARVLRRNYLYSSDKARRELGYSP-RPLEEALRDTLAWL 318
UDP_AE_SDR_e cd05256
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup contains ...
30-201 1.73e-11

UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup contains UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, WbpP, an extended SDR, that catalyzes the NAD+ dependent conversion of UDP-GlcNAc and UDPGalNA to UDP-Glc and UDP-Gal. This subgroup has the characteristic active site tetrad and NAD-binding motif of the extended SDRs. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187566 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 304  Bit Score: 61.85  E-value: 1.73e-11
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  30 TAAIRPHGIFGPR-DPQ-----LVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVHGHILAAEhlsrdAGLGGKAFHIT 103
Cdd:cd05256   163 TVSLRYFNVYGPRqDPNggyaaVIPIFIERALKGEPPTIYGDGEQTRDFTYVEDVVEANLLAAT-----AGAGGEVYNIG 237
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229 104 NDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPKYHIPYRVAyylafllsllvmvlspliqiqttftPFRVALAGTfhyyscEKAKKLIG 183
Cdd:cd05256   238 TGKRTSVNELAELIREILGKELEPVYAPPRPG-------------------------DVRHSLADI------SKAKKLLG 286
                         170
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 1958807229 184 YRPLVTMDDAVERTVQSF 201
Cdd:cd05256   287 WEPKVSFEEGLRLTVEWF 304
SDR_e cd08946
extended (e) SDRs; Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann ...
1-102 1.62e-08

extended (e) SDRs; Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 212494 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 200  Bit Score: 52.30  E-value: 1.62e-08
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   1 MKPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDpKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQ----LVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVE 76
Cdd:cd08946    99 PRPLSPYGVSKLAAEHLLRSYGE-SYGLPVVILRLANVYGPGQRPrldgVVNDFIRRALEGKPLTVFGGGNQTRDFIHVD 177
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958807229  77 NVVHGHILAAEhlsrDAGLGGKAFHI 102
Cdd:cd08946   178 DVVRAILHALE----NPLEGGGVYNI 199
Epimerase pfam01370
NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family; This family of proteins utilize NAD as a cofactor. ...
2-88 4.57e-08

NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family; This family of proteins utilize NAD as a cofactor. The proteins in this family use nucleotide-sugar substrates for a variety of chemical reactions.


Pssm-ID: 396097 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 238  Bit Score: 51.53  E-value: 4.57e-08
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   2 KPIDYYTETKILQERAVLDANDpKKNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQ-----LVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVE 76
Cdd:pfam01370 137 APNSPYAAAKLAGEWLVLAYAA-AYGLRAVILRLFNVYGPGDNEgfvsrVIPALIRRILEGKPILLWGDGTQRRDFLYVD 215
                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 1958807229  77 NVVHGHILAAEH 88
Cdd:pfam01370 216 DVARAILLALEH 227
SDR_a1 cd05265
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 1; Atypical SDRs in this subgroup are poorly defined and have been ...
6-131 1.48e-05

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 1; Atypical SDRs in this subgroup are poorly defined and have been identified putatively as isoflavones reductase, sugar dehydratase, mRNA binding protein etc. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup retain the canonical active site triad (though not the upstream Asn found in most SDRs) but have an unusual putative glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif, GGXXXXG, in the usual location. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187575 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 250  Bit Score: 44.20  E-value: 1.48e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   6 YYTETKILQERAVLDANdpkkNFLTAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQlvPVL---IDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVHGH 82
Cdd:cd05265   128 DYGRGKRAAEDVLIEAA----AFPYTIVRPPYIYGPGDYT--GRLayfFDRLARGRPILVPGDGHSLVQFIHVKDLARAL 201
                          90       100       110       120
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1958807229  83 ILAAEHlsRDAGlgGKAFHITNDEPIPFWTFLSRILTGLNYEAPKYHIP 131
Cdd:cd05265   202 LGAAGN--PKAI--GGIFNITGDEAVTWDELLEACAKALGKEAEIVHVE 246
Arna_like_SDR_e cd05257
Arna decarboxylase_like, extended (e) SDRs; Decarboxylase domain of ArnA. ArnA, is an enzyme ...
33-202 5.34e-05

Arna decarboxylase_like, extended (e) SDRs; Decarboxylase domain of ArnA. ArnA, is an enzyme involved in the modification of outer membrane protein lipid A of gram-negative bacteria. It is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the NAD-dependent decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid and N-10-formyltetrahydrofolate-dependent formylation of UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-l-arabinose; its NAD-dependent decaboxylating activity is in the C-terminal 360 residues. This subgroup belongs to the extended SDR family, however the NAD binding motif is not a perfect match and the upstream Asn of the canonical active site tetrad is not conserved. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187567 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 316  Bit Score: 43.06  E-value: 5.34e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  33 IRPHGIFGPR--DPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVHGHILAAEHLSrdagLGGKAFHITNDEPIPF 110
Cdd:cd05257   172 IRPFNTYGPRqsARAVIPTIISQRAIGQRLINLGDGSPTRDFNFVKDTARGFIDILDAIE----AVGEIINNGSGEEISI 247
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229 111 --WTFLSRILTGLNYEAPKY--HIPYRVAYYLAFLlsllvmvlspliqiqttftpfRVALAGtfhyysceKAKKLIGYRP 186
Cdd:cd05257   248 gnPAVELIVEELGEMVLIVYddHREYRPGYSEVER---------------------RIPDIR--------KAKRLLGWEP 298
                         170
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 1958807229 187 LVTMDDAVERTVQSFH 202
Cdd:cd05257   299 KYSLRDGLRETIEWFK 314
Lys2b COG3320
Thioester reductase domain of alpha aminoadipate reductase Lys2 and NRPSs [Secondary ...
5-110 3.18e-04

Thioester reductase domain of alpha aminoadipate reductase Lys2 and NRPSs [Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism]; Thioester reductase domain of alpha aminoadipate reductase Lys2 and NRPSs is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Lysine biosynthesis


Pssm-ID: 442549 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 40.58  E-value: 3.18e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229   5 DYYTETKILQERAVLDANDPKknfLTAAI-RP--------HGIFGPRDpqLVPVLIDAARKgkMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFV 75
Cdd:COG3320   161 NGYEQSKWVAEKLVREARERG---LPVTIyRPgivvgdsrTGETNKDD--GFYRLLKGLLR--LGAAPGLGDARLNLVPV 233
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1958807229  76 ENVVHghilAAEHLSRDAGLGGKAFHITNDEPIPF 110
Cdd:COG3320   234 DYVAR----AIVHLSRQPEAAGRTFHLTNPQPLSL 264
SDR_a7 cd05262
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 7; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs of unknown function. ...
15-110 3.54e-04

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 7; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs of unknown function. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus that matches the extended SDRs, TGXXGXXG, but lacks the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. This subgroup has basic residues (HXXXR) in place of the active site motif YXXXK, these may have a catalytic role. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187572 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 40.41  E-value: 3.54e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958807229  15 ERAVLDANDPKKNFLtAAIRPHGIFGPRDPQLVPVLIDAARKGKMKFMIGNGKNLVDFTFVENVVHGHILAAEHlsrdaG 94
Cdd:cd05262   140 EAAALELAERGVRAS-VVRLPPVVHGRGDHGFVPMLIAIAREKGVSAYVGDGKNRWPAVHRDDAARLYRLALEK-----G 213
                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 1958807229  95 LGGKAFHITNDEPIPF 110
Cdd:cd05262   214 KAGSVYHAVAEEGIPV 229
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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