DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX; Transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha ...
1490-1733
2.16e-160
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX; Transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked and X-linked nuclear protein or XNP) is involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Mutations in humans cause mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, with hypotonic facies 1 (MRXSHF1) and alpha-thalassemia myelodysplasia syndrome (ATMDS). ATRX is part of the a DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
:
Pssm-ID: 350826 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 494.41 E-value: 2.16e-160
ADDz domain found in ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation, X-linked); ADDz_ATRX is a ...
128-231
9.19e-57
ADDz domain found in ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation, X-linked); ADDz_ATRX is a PHD-like zinc finger domain of ATRX, which belongs to the SNF2 family of chromatin remodeling proteins. ATRX is a large chromatin-associated nuclear protein with two domains, ADDz_ATRX at the N-terminus, followed by a C-terminal ATPase/helicase domain. The ADDz_ATRX domain recognizes a specific methylated histone, and this interaction is required for heterochromatin localization of the ATRX protein. Missense mutations in either of the two ATRX domains lead to the X-linked alpha-thalassemia and mental retardation syndrome; however the mutations in the ADDz_ATRX domain produce a more severe disease phenotype that may also relate to disturbing unknown functions or interaction sites of this domain. The ADDz domain is also present in chromatin-associated proteins cytosine-5-methyltransferase 3 (Dnmt3); it is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif.
:
Pssm-ID: 277252 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 192.14 E-value: 9.19e-57
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX; Transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha ...
1490-1733
2.16e-160
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX; Transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked and X-linked nuclear protein or XNP) is involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Mutations in humans cause mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, with hypotonic facies 1 (MRXSHF1) and alpha-thalassemia myelodysplasia syndrome (ATMDS). ATRX is part of the a DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350826 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 494.41 E-value: 2.16e-160
SNF2-related domain; This domain is found in proteins involved in a variety of processes ...
1493-1819
1.51e-106
SNF2-related domain; This domain is found in proteins involved in a variety of processes including transcription regulation (e.g., SNF2, STH1, brahma, MOT1), DNA repair (e.g., ERCC6, RAD16, RAD5), DNA recombination (e.g., RAD54), and chromatin unwinding (e.g., ISWI) as well as a variety of other proteins with little functional information (e.g., lodestar, ETL1). SNF2 functions as the ATPase component of the SNF2/SWI multisubunit complex, which utilizes energy derived from ATP hydrolysis to disrupt histone-DNA interactions, resulting in the increased accessibility of DNA to transcription factors.
Pssm-ID: 425504 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 289 Bit Score: 342.36 E-value: 1.51e-106
ADDz domain found in ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation, X-linked); ADDz_ATRX is a ...
128-231
9.19e-57
ADDz domain found in ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation, X-linked); ADDz_ATRX is a PHD-like zinc finger domain of ATRX, which belongs to the SNF2 family of chromatin remodeling proteins. ATRX is a large chromatin-associated nuclear protein with two domains, ADDz_ATRX at the N-terminus, followed by a C-terminal ATPase/helicase domain. The ADDz_ATRX domain recognizes a specific methylated histone, and this interaction is required for heterochromatin localization of the ATRX protein. Missense mutations in either of the two ATRX domains lead to the X-linked alpha-thalassemia and mental retardation syndrome; however the mutations in the ADDz_ATRX domain produce a more severe disease phenotype that may also relate to disturbing unknown functions or interaction sites of this domain. The ADDz domain is also present in chromatin-associated proteins cytosine-5-methyltransferase 3 (Dnmt3); it is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif.
Pssm-ID: 277252 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 192.14 E-value: 9.19e-57
C-terminal helicase domain of the SNF family helicases; The Sucrose Non-Fermenting (SNF) ...
1946-2096
1.11e-51
C-terminal helicase domain of the SNF family helicases; The Sucrose Non-Fermenting (SNF) family includes chromatin-remodeling factors, such as CHD proteins and SMARCA proteins, recombination proteins Rad54, and many others. They are DEAD-like helicases belonging to superfamily (SF)2, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. Similar to SF1 helicases, SF2 helicases do not form toroidal structures like SF3-6 helicases. Their helicase core consists of two similar protein domains that resemble the fold of the recombination protein RecA. This model describes the C-terminal domain, also called HelicC.
Pssm-ID: 350180 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 135 Bit Score: 178.82 E-value: 1.11e-51
Cysteine Rich ADD domain; This is a cysteine-rich domain termed ADD (ATRX-DNMT3-DNMT3L, ...
126-174
9.79e-25
Cysteine Rich ADD domain; This is a cysteine-rich domain termed ADD (ATRX-DNMT3-DNMT3L, AD-DATRX) found in ATRX proteins. Chromatin-associated human protein ATRX was originally identified because mutations in the ATRX gene cause a severe form of syndromal X-linked mental retardation called ATR-X syndrome. Mutations or knockdown of ATRX expression cause diverse effects, including altered patterns of DNA methylation, a telomere-dysfunction phenotype, aberrant chromosome segregation, premature sister chromatid separation and changes in gene expression. ATRX localizes predominantly to large, tandemly repeated regions (such as telomeres, centromeres and ribosomal DNA) associated with heterochromatin, and studies show that it directs H3.3 deposition to pericentric and telomeric heterochromatin. The ADD domain of ATRX, in which most syndrome-causing mutations occur, engages the N-terminal tail of histone H3 through two rigidly oriented binding pockets, one for unmodified Lys4 and the other for di- or trimethylated Lys9. Mutations in the ATRX ADD domain cause mislocalization of ATRX protein to heterochromatin, and this may contribute to understanding the underlying etiology of ATRX syndrome. Structure analysis of the ADD domain of ATRX revealed that it contains a PHD zinc-finger domain packed against a GATA-like zinc finger. Same structure is also found in the DNMT3 DNA methyltransferases and DNMT3L.
Pssm-ID: 465604 Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 99.05 E-value: 9.79e-25
Helicase conserved C-terminal domain; The Prosite family is restricted to DEAD/H helicases, ...
1948-2085
5.55e-18
Helicase conserved C-terminal domain; The Prosite family is restricted to DEAD/H helicases, whereas this domain family is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins. It may be that this is not an autonomously folding unit, but an integral part of the helicase.
Pssm-ID: 459740 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 81.49 E-value: 5.55e-18
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX; Transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha ...
1490-1733
2.16e-160
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX; Transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked and X-linked nuclear protein or XNP) is involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Mutations in humans cause mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, with hypotonic facies 1 (MRXSHF1) and alpha-thalassemia myelodysplasia syndrome (ATMDS). ATRX is part of the a DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350826 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 494.41 E-value: 2.16e-160
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX-like proteins; This family includes ATRX-like members such as ...
1490-1733
3.88e-116
DEXH-box helicase domain of ATRX-like proteins; This family includes ATRX-like members such as transcriptional regulator ATRX (also called alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked and X-linked nuclear protein or XNP) which is involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling, and ARIP4 (also called androgen receptor-interacting protein 4, RAD54 like 2 or RAD54L2) which modulates androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transactivation in a promoter-dependent manner. They are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350765 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 367.77 E-value: 3.88e-116
SNF2-related domain; This domain is found in proteins involved in a variety of processes ...
1493-1819
1.51e-106
SNF2-related domain; This domain is found in proteins involved in a variety of processes including transcription regulation (e.g., SNF2, STH1, brahma, MOT1), DNA repair (e.g., ERCC6, RAD16, RAD5), DNA recombination (e.g., RAD54), and chromatin unwinding (e.g., ISWI) as well as a variety of other proteins with little functional information (e.g., lodestar, ETL1). SNF2 functions as the ATPase component of the SNF2/SWI multisubunit complex, which utilizes energy derived from ATP hydrolysis to disrupt histone-DNA interactions, resulting in the increased accessibility of DNA to transcription factors.
Pssm-ID: 425504 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 289 Bit Score: 342.36 E-value: 1.51e-106
DEXH-box helicase domain of ARIP4; Androgen receptor-interacting protein 4 (ARIP4, also called ...
1490-1733
1.17e-84
DEXH-box helicase domain of ARIP4; Androgen receptor-interacting protein 4 (ARIP4, also called RAD54 like 2 or RAD54L2 ) modulates androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transactivation in a promoter-dependent manner. ARIP4 is part of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350827 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 227 Bit Score: 277.08 E-value: 1.17e-84
DEXH-box helicase domain of RAD54; RAD54 proteins play a role in recombination. They are ...
1490-1748
1.26e-61
DEXH-box helicase domain of RAD54; RAD54 proteins play a role in recombination. They are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350762 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 240 Bit Score: 211.38 E-value: 1.26e-61
DEXH/Q-box helicase domain of DEAD-like helicase Snf family proteins; Sucrose Non-Fermenting ...
1490-1695
1.12e-59
DEXH/Q-box helicase domain of DEAD-like helicase Snf family proteins; Sucrose Non-Fermenting (SNF) proteins DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350677 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 182 Bit Score: 203.57 E-value: 1.12e-59
ADDz domain found in ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation, X-linked); ADDz_ATRX is a ...
128-231
9.19e-57
ADDz domain found in ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation, X-linked); ADDz_ATRX is a PHD-like zinc finger domain of ATRX, which belongs to the SNF2 family of chromatin remodeling proteins. ATRX is a large chromatin-associated nuclear protein with two domains, ADDz_ATRX at the N-terminus, followed by a C-terminal ATPase/helicase domain. The ADDz_ATRX domain recognizes a specific methylated histone, and this interaction is required for heterochromatin localization of the ATRX protein. Missense mutations in either of the two ATRX domains lead to the X-linked alpha-thalassemia and mental retardation syndrome; however the mutations in the ADDz_ATRX domain produce a more severe disease phenotype that may also relate to disturbing unknown functions or interaction sites of this domain. The ADDz domain is also present in chromatin-associated proteins cytosine-5-methyltransferase 3 (Dnmt3); it is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif.
Pssm-ID: 277252 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 192.14 E-value: 9.19e-57
ATRX, Dnmt3 and Dnmt3l PHD-like zinc finger domain (ADDz); The ADDz zinc finger domain is ...
128-231
5.34e-53
ATRX, Dnmt3 and Dnmt3l PHD-like zinc finger domain (ADDz); The ADDz zinc finger domain is present in the chromatin-associated proteins cytosine-5-methyltransferase 3 (Dnmt3) and ATRX, a SNF2 type transcription factor protein. The Dnmt3 family includes two active DNA methyltransferases, Dnmt3a and -3b, and one regulatory factor Dnmt3l. DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in diverse biological processes such as embryonic development, gene expression, and genomic imprinting. The ADDz domain is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif.
Pssm-ID: 277250 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 181.22 E-value: 5.34e-53
C-terminal helicase domain of the SNF family helicases; The Sucrose Non-Fermenting (SNF) ...
1946-2096
1.11e-51
C-terminal helicase domain of the SNF family helicases; The Sucrose Non-Fermenting (SNF) family includes chromatin-remodeling factors, such as CHD proteins and SMARCA proteins, recombination proteins Rad54, and many others. They are DEAD-like helicases belonging to superfamily (SF)2, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. Similar to SF1 helicases, SF2 helicases do not form toroidal structures like SF3-6 helicases. Their helicase core consists of two similar protein domains that resemble the fold of the recombination protein RecA. This model describes the C-terminal domain, also called HelicC.
Pssm-ID: 350180 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 135 Bit Score: 178.82 E-value: 1.11e-51
DEXH-box helicase domain of RAD54A; DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54A, also known as ...
1490-1748
2.07e-46
DEXH-box helicase domain of RAD54A; DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54A, also known as RAD54L or RAD54, plays a role in homologous recombination related repair of DNA double-strand breaks. RAD54A is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350825 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 168.03 E-value: 2.07e-46
DEXH-box helicase domain of ERCC6L; ERCC excision repair 6 like, spindle assembly checkpoint helicase (ERCC6L, also known as RAD26L) is an essential component of the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint, by acting as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase. ERCC6L is proposed to stimulate cancer cell proliferation by promoting cell cycle through a way of RAB31-MAPK-CDK2. ERCC6L is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350759 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 232 Bit Score: 160.23 E-value: 7.17e-44
DEXH-box helicase domain of ERCC6L2; ERCC excision repair 6 like 2 (ERCC6L2, also known as ...
1490-1733
8.96e-42
DEXH-box helicase domain of ERCC6L2; ERCC excision repair 6 like 2 (ERCC6L2, also known as RAD26L) may play a role in DNA repair and mitochondrial function. In humans, mutations in the ERCC6L2 gene are associated with bone marrow failure syndrome 2. ERCC6L2 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350763 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 245 Bit Score: 154.84 E-value: 8.96e-42
DEXH-box helicase domain of RAD54B; DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54B, also known as ...
1490-1748
1.40e-37
DEXH-box helicase domain of RAD54B; DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54B, also known as RDH54, binds to double-stranded DNA, displays ATPase activity in the presence of DNA, and may have a role in meiotic and mitotic recombination. RAD54B is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350824 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 235 Bit Score: 142.29 E-value: 1.40e-37
DEAQ-box helicase domain of archaeal and bacterial SNF2-related proteins; Proteins belonging ...
1490-1722
1.68e-32
DEAQ-box helicase domain of archaeal and bacterial SNF2-related proteins; Proteins belonging to SNF2 family of DNA dependent ATPases are important members of the chromatin remodeling complexes that are implicated in epigenetic control of gene expression. The Snf2 family comprises a large group of ATP-hydrolyzing proteins that are ubiquitous in eukaryotes, but also present in eubacteria and archaea. Archaeal SWI2 and SNF2 are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350770 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 126.91 E-value: 1.68e-32
DEXH-box helicase domain of ERCC6; ERCC excision repair 6, chromatin remodeling factor (ERCC6, also known Cockayne syndrome group B (CSB), Rad26 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Rhp26 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe) is a DNA-binding protein that is important in transcription-coupled excision repair. ERCC6 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350758 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 193 Bit Score: 123.20 E-value: 1.67e-31
DEXH-box helicase domain of Mot1; Modifier of transcription 1 (Mot1, also known as TAF172 in ...
1490-1714
3.50e-28
DEXH-box helicase domain of Mot1; Modifier of transcription 1 (Mot1, also known as TAF172 in eukaryotes) regulates transcription in association with TATA binding protein (TBP). Mot1, Ino80C, and NC2 function coordinately to regulate pervasive transcription in yeast and mammals. Mot1 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350757 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 232 Bit Score: 115.14 E-value: 3.50e-28
DEXH-box helicase domain of HELLS; HELLS (helicase, lymphoid specific, also known as Lsh or ...
1489-1710
8.99e-28
DEXH-box helicase domain of HELLS; HELLS (helicase, lymphoid specific, also known as Lsh or SMARCA6) is a major epigenetic regulator crucial for normal heterochromatin structure and function. HELLS is part of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 236 Bit Score: 114.02 E-value: 8.99e-28
DEXH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 6, 7, 8 and 9; ...
1490-1710
3.12e-27
DEXH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 6, 7, 8 and 9; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 6-9 (CHD6, CHD7, CHD8, and CHD9) are members of the DEAD-like helicases superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350753 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 223 Bit Score: 111.96 E-value: 3.12e-27
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin ...
1489-1716
3.15e-26
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, members 2 and 4 (SMARCA2 and SMARCA4) are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350754 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 233 Bit Score: 109.38 E-value: 3.15e-26
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCAD1; SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent ...
1490-1695
4.67e-25
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCAD1; SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A containing DEAD/H box 1 (SMARCAD1, also known as ATP-dependent helicase 1 or Hel1) possesses intrinsic ATP-dependent nucleosome-remodeling activity and is required for both DNA repair and heterochromatin organization. SMARCAD1 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350756 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 187 Bit Score: 104.39 E-value: 4.67e-25
Cysteine Rich ADD domain; This is a cysteine-rich domain termed ADD (ATRX-DNMT3-DNMT3L, ...
126-174
9.79e-25
Cysteine Rich ADD domain; This is a cysteine-rich domain termed ADD (ATRX-DNMT3-DNMT3L, AD-DATRX) found in ATRX proteins. Chromatin-associated human protein ATRX was originally identified because mutations in the ATRX gene cause a severe form of syndromal X-linked mental retardation called ATR-X syndrome. Mutations or knockdown of ATRX expression cause diverse effects, including altered patterns of DNA methylation, a telomere-dysfunction phenotype, aberrant chromosome segregation, premature sister chromatid separation and changes in gene expression. ATRX localizes predominantly to large, tandemly repeated regions (such as telomeres, centromeres and ribosomal DNA) associated with heterochromatin, and studies show that it directs H3.3 deposition to pericentric and telomeric heterochromatin. The ADD domain of ATRX, in which most syndrome-causing mutations occur, engages the N-terminal tail of histone H3 through two rigidly oriented binding pockets, one for unmodified Lys4 and the other for di- or trimethylated Lys9. Mutations in the ATRX ADD domain cause mislocalization of ATRX protein to heterochromatin, and this may contribute to understanding the underlying etiology of ATRX syndrome. Structure analysis of the ADD domain of ATRX revealed that it contains a PHD zinc-finger domain packed against a GATA-like zinc finger. Same structure is also found in the DNMT3 DNA methyltransferases and DNMT3L.
Pssm-ID: 465604 Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 99.05 E-value: 9.79e-25
DEXH/Q-box helicase domain of SRCAP; Snf2-related CBP activator (SRCAP, also known as SWR1 or ...
1521-1714
1.42e-24
DEXH/Q-box helicase domain of SRCAP; Snf2-related CBP activator (SRCAP, also known as SWR1 or DOMO1) is the core catalytic component of the multiprotein chromatin-remodeling SRCAP complex, that is necessary for the incorporation of the histone variant H2A.Z into nucleosomes. SRCAP is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350761 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 223 Bit Score: 104.36 E-value: 1.42e-24
DEAH-box helicase domain of SMARCA1 and SMARCA5; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin ...
1521-1706
1.38e-22
DEAH-box helicase domain of SMARCA1 and SMARCA5; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 1 and 5 (SMARCA1 and SMARCA5) are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350755 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 98.55 E-value: 1.38e-22
DEXH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding proteins 1 and 2, and ...
1489-1706
2.35e-22
DEXH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding proteins 1 and 2, and similar proteins; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD1) is an ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as the substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. It regulates polymerase II transcription and is also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. It is not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but is also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. CHD1 is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity. Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 2 (CHD2) is a DNA-binding helicase that specifically binds to the promoter of target genes, leading to chromatin remodeling, possibly by promoting deposition of histone H3.3. It is involved in myogenesis via interaction with MYOD1; it binds to myogenic gene regulatory sequences and mediates incorporation of histone H3.3 prior to the onset of myogenic gene expression, promoting their expression. Both are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350751 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 97.81 E-value: 2.35e-22
DEXH-box helicase domain of SHPRH-like proteins; The SHPRH-like subgroup belongs to the ...
1490-1718
1.17e-21
DEXH-box helicase domain of SHPRH-like proteins; The SHPRH-like subgroup belongs to the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350766 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 241 Bit Score: 96.20 E-value: 1.17e-21
DEAH/Q-box helicase domain of CHD1L; Chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 like (CHD1L, ...
1490-1712
2.14e-21
DEAH/Q-box helicase domain of CHD1L; Chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 like (CHD1L, also known as ALC1) is involved in DNA repair by regulating chromatin relaxation following DNA damage. CHD1L is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350764 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 216 Bit Score: 94.81 E-value: 2.14e-21
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCAL1; SMARCAL1 (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a like 1, also known as HARP) is recruited to stalled replication forks to promote repair and helps restart replication. It plays a role in DNA repair, telomere maintenance and replication fork stability in response to DNA replication stress. Mutations cause Schimke Immunoosseous Dysplasia. SMARCAL1 is part of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350768 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 93.42 E-value: 6.27e-21
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2; ...
1488-1717
3.67e-19
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 2 (CHD2) is a DNA-binding helicase that specifically binds to the promoter of target genes, leading to chromatin remodeling, possibly by promoting deposition of histone H3.3. It is involved in myogenesis via interaction with MYOD1; it binds to myogenic gene regulatory sequences and mediates incorporation of histone H3.3 prior to the onset of myogenic gene expression, promoting their expression. CHD2 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350812 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 237 Bit Score: 88.91 E-value: 3.67e-19
Helicase conserved C-terminal domain; The Prosite family is restricted to DEAD/H helicases, ...
1948-2085
5.55e-18
Helicase conserved C-terminal domain; The Prosite family is restricted to DEAD/H helicases, whereas this domain family is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins. It may be that this is not an autonomously folding unit, but an integral part of the helicase.
Pssm-ID: 459740 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 81.49 E-value: 5.55e-18
DEAH-box helicase domain of SMARCA5; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 5 (SMARCA5, also called SNF2H) is the catalytic subunit of the four known chromatin-remodeling complexes: CHRAC, RSF, ACF/WCRF, and WICH. SMARCA5 plays a major role organising arrays of nucleosomes adjacent to the binding sites for the architectural transcription factor CTCF sites and acts to promote CTCF binding SMARCA5 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350822 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 244 Bit Score: 83.18 E-value: 4.02e-17
DEAH-box helicase domain of SMARCA1; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 1 (SMARCA1, also called SNF2L) is a component of NURF (nucleosome-remodeling factor) and CERF (CECR2-containing-remodeling factor) complexes which promote the perturbation of chromatin structure in an ATP-dependent manner. SMARCA1 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350823 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 233 Bit Score: 81.60 E-value: 1.05e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding proteins 3, 4 and 5; ...
1490-1710
1.58e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding proteins 3, 4 and 5; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 3 (CHD3) is a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin by deacetylating histones. It is required for anchoring centrosomal pericentrin in both interphase and mitosis, for spindle organization and centrosome integrity. Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4) is a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin by deacetylating histones. Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 5 (CHD5) is a chromatin-remodeling protein that binds DNA through histones and regulates gene transcription. It is thought to specifically recognize and bind trimethylated 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) and non-methylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 and plays a role in the development of the nervous system by activating the expression of genes promoting neuron terminal differentiation. In parallel, it may also positively regulate the trimethylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-27' thereby specifically repressing genes that promote the differentiation into non-neuronal cell lineages. As a tumor suppressor, it regulates the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation and differentiation. In spermatogenesis, it probably regulates histone hyperacetylation and the replacement of histones by transition proteins in chromatin, a crucial step in the condensation of spermatid chromatin and the production of functional spermatozoa. CHD3, CHD4, and CHD5 are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350752 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 196 Bit Score: 80.18 E-value: 1.58e-16
DEXQ-box helicase domain of bacterial SNF2 family proteins; Proteins belonging to the SNF2 ...
1490-1715
2.11e-16
DEXQ-box helicase domain of bacterial SNF2 family proteins; Proteins belonging to the SNF2 family of DNA dependent ATPases are important members of the chromatin remodeling complexes that are implicated in epigenetic control of gene expression. The Snf2 family comprise a large group of ATP-hydrolyzing proteins that are ubiquitous in eukaryotes, but also present in eubacteria and archaea. The bacterial SNF2 present in this family are members of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350771 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 80.47 E-value: 2.11e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5; ...
1490-1706
3.85e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 5 (CHD5) is a chromatin-remodeling protein that binds DNA through histones and regulates gene transcription. It is thought to specifically recognize and bind trimethylated 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) and non-methylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 and plays a role in the development of the nervous system by activating the expression of genes promoting neuron terminal differentiation. In parallel, it may also positively regulate the trimethylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-27' thereby specifically repressing genes that promote the differentiation into non-neuronal cell lineages. As a tumor suppressor, it regulates the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation and differentiation. In spermatogenesis, it probably regulates histone hyperacetylation and the replacement of histones by transition proteins in chromatin, a crucial step in the condensation of spermatid chromatin and the production of functional spermatozoa. CHD5 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350815 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 232 Bit Score: 80.11 E-value: 3.85e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1; ...
1488-1706
4.81e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD1) is an ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. It regulates polymerase II transcription and is also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. It is not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. CHD1 is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity. It is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350811 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 237 Bit Score: 80.09 E-value: 4.81e-16
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 6; ...
1520-1710
1.82e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 6; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 6 (CHD6) is a DNA-dependent ATPase that plays a role in chromatin remodeling. It regulates transcription by disrupting nucleosomes in a largely non-sliding manner which strongly increases the accessibility of chromatin. It activates transcription of specific genes in response to oxidative stress through interaction with NFE2L2.2 and acts as a transcriptional repressor of different viruses including influenza virus or papillomavirus. During influenza virus infection, the viral polymerase complex localizes CHD6 to inactive chromatin where it gets degraded in a proteasome independent-manner. CHD6 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350816 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 77.77 E-value: 1.82e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7; ...
1520-1710
1.84e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD7) is a probable transcription regulator. It may be involved in the 45S precursor rRNA production. CHD7 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350817 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 77.76 E-value: 1.84e-15
ADDz domain found in DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases (C5-MTases) 3 (Dnmt3); Dnmt3 is a de ...
132-234
4.01e-15
ADDz domain found in DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases (C5-MTases) 3 (Dnmt3); Dnmt3 is a de novo DNA methyltransferase family that includes two active enzymes Dnmt3a and -3b and one regulatory factor Dnmt3l. The ADDz domain of Dnmt3 is located in the C-terminal region of Dnmt3, which is an active catalytic domain in Dnmt3a and -b, but lacks some residues for enzymatic activity in Dnmt3l. DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in diverse biological processes such as embryonic development, gene expression, and genomic imprinting. The ADDz_Dnmt3 domain is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif.
Pssm-ID: 277251 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 73.19 E-value: 4.01e-15
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCA2; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 (SMARCA2, also known as brahma homolog) is a component of the BAF complex. SMARCA2 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350821 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 251 Bit Score: 77.41 E-value: 4.77e-15
DEAQ-box helicase domain of INO80; INO80 is the catalytic ATPase subunit of the INO80 ...
1490-1716
9.03e-15
DEAQ-box helicase domain of INO80; INO80 is the catalytic ATPase subunit of the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex. INO80 removes histone H3-containing nucleosomes from associated chromatin, promotes CENP-ACnp1 chromatin assembly at the centromere in a redundant manner with another chromatin-remodeling factor Chd1Hrp1. INO80 mutants have severe defects in oxygen consumption and promiscuous cell division that is no longer coupled with metabolic status. INO80 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350760 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 229 Bit Score: 76.00 E-value: 9.03e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 3; ...
1517-1710
9.08e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 3; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 3 (CHD3) is a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin by deacetylating histones. It is required for anchoring centrosomal pericentrin in both interphase and mitosis, for spindle organization and centrosome integrity. CHD3 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350813 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 232 Bit Score: 76.20 E-value: 9.08e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 4; ...
1490-1706
9.25e-15
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 4; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4) is a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin by deacetylating histones. CHD4 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350814 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 232 Bit Score: 76.26 E-value: 9.25e-15
DEXH-box helicase domain of SMARCA4; SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 (SMARCA4, also known as transcription activator BRG1) is a component of the CREST-BRG1 complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. Mutation of SMARCA4 (BRG1), the ATPase of BAF (mSWI/SNF) and PBAF complexes, contributes to a range of malignancies and neurologic disorders. SMARCA4 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350820 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 251 Bit Score: 74.70 E-value: 4.27e-14
DEXH-box helicase domain of HLTF1; Helicase like transcription factor (HLTF1, also known as ...
1482-1717
5.41e-14
DEXH-box helicase domain of HLTF1; Helicase like transcription factor (HLTF1, also known as HIP116 or SMARCA3) has both helicase and E3 ubiquitin ligase activities and ATP-dependent nucleosome-remodeling activity. HLTF1 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350829 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 74.04 E-value: 5.41e-14
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 9; ...
1520-1710
1.66e-13
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 9; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 9 (CHD9) acts as a transcriptional coactivator for PPARA and possibly other nuclear receptors. It is proposed to be a ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling protein. CHD9 has DNA-dependent ATPase activity and binds to A/T-rich DNA. It also associates with A/T-rich regulatory regions in promoters of genes that participate in the differentiation of progenitors during osteogenesis. CHD9 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350819 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 71.96 E-value: 1.66e-13
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8; ...
1520-1710
2.11e-13
DEAH-box helicase domain of the chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8; Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 8 (CHD8) is a DNA helicase that acts as a chromatin remodeling factor and regulates transcription. It also acts as a transcription repressor by remodeling chromatin structure and recruiting histone H1 to target genes. It suppresses p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis by recruiting histone H1 and preventing p53/TP53 transactivation activity and of STAT3 activity by suppressing the LIF-induced STAT3 transcriptional activity. It also acts as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling pathway and CTNNB1-targeted gene expression. CHD8 is also involved in both enhancer blocking and epigenetic remodeling at chromatin boundary via its interaction with CTCF. It also acts as a transcription activator via its interaction with ZNF143 by participating in efficient U6 RNA polymerase III transcription. CHD8 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350818 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 72.01 E-value: 2.11e-13
DEXH-box helicase domain of RapA; In bacteria, RapA is an RNA polymerase (RNAP)-associated ...
1490-1707
1.67e-10
DEXH-box helicase domain of RapA; In bacteria, RapA is an RNA polymerase (RNAP)-associated SWI2/SNF2 (switch/sucrose non-fermentable) protein that mediates RNAP recycling during transcription. The ATPase activity of RapA is stimulated by its interaction with RNAP and inhibited by its N-terminal domain. The conformational changes of RapA and its interaction with RNAP are essential for RNAP recycling. RapA is part of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350769 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 207 Bit Score: 63.08 E-value: 1.67e-10
DEAH-box helicase domain of TTF2; Transcription termination factor 2 (TTF2 also called ...
1490-1696
1.80e-08
DEAH-box helicase domain of TTF2; Transcription termination factor 2 (TTF2 also called Forkhead-box E1/FOXE1 ) is a transcription termination factor that couples ATP hydrolysis with the removal of RNA polymerase II from the DNA template. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) within the 5'-UTR of TTF2 is associated with thyroid cancer risk.TTF2 is a member of the DEAD-like helicase superfamily, a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
Pssm-ID: 350830 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 241 Bit Score: 57.49 E-value: 1.80e-08
ADDz domain found in DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases (C5-MTases) 3 like (Dnmt3l); Dnmt3l ...
132-231
2.96e-07
ADDz domain found in DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases (C5-MTases) 3 like (Dnmt3l); Dnmt3l is a regulator of DNA methylation, which acts by recognizing unmethylated histone H3 tails and interacting with Dnmt3a to stimulate its de novo DNA methylation activity. The ADDz_Dnmt3l domain is located in the C-terminal region of Dnmt3l that otherwise lacks some residues required for DNA methyltransferase activity. DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in diverse biological processes such as embryonic development, gene expression, and genomic imprinting. Dnmt3l is also associating with HDAC1 and acts as a transcriptional repressor. The ADDz_Dnmt3l domain is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif.
Pssm-ID: 277253 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 123 Bit Score: 51.39 E-value: 2.96e-07
ADDz domain found in DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases (C5-MTases) 3b (Dnmt3b); ADDz_Dnmt3b ...
131-232
2.28e-05
ADDz domain found in DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferases (C5-MTases) 3b (Dnmt3b); ADDz_Dnmt3b is an active catalytic domain of Dnmt3b. Dnmt3b is a member of the Dnmt3 family and is a de novo DNA methyltransferases that has an N-terminal variable region followed by a conserved PWWP region and the cysteine-rich ADDz domain. DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in diverse biological processes such as embryonic development, gene expression, and genomic imprinting. The methyltransferase activity of Dnmt3a is not only responsible for the establishment of DNA methylation pattern, but is also essential for the inheritance of these patterns during mitosis. Dnmt3b is ubiquitously expressed in most adult tissues. The ADDz_Dnmt3 domain is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. PHD zinc finger domains have been identified in more than 40 proteins that are mainly involved in chromatin mediated transcriptional control; the classical PHD zinc finger has a C4-H-C3 motif that spans about 50-80 amino acids. In ADDz, the conserved histidine residue of the PHD finger is replaced by a cysteine, and an additional zinc finger C2-C2 like motif is located about twenty residues upstream of the C4-C-C3 motif. A knockout of Dnmt3b has been shown to be lethal in the mouse model.
Pssm-ID: 277254 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 120 Bit Score: 46.00 E-value: 2.28e-05
PHD finger 4 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing (NSD) proteins; The ...
181-229
2.63e-05
PHD finger 4 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing (NSD) proteins; The nuclear receptor binding SET domain (NSD) protein is a family of three HMTases, NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1, and NSD3/WHSC1L1, that are critical in maintaining chromatin integrity. Reducing NSD activity through specific lysine-HMTase inhibitors appears promising to help suppress cancer growth. NSD proteins have specific mono- and dimethylase activities for H3K36, and they play non-redundant roles during development. NSD1 plays a role in several pathologies, including but not limited to Sotos and Weaver syndromes, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and glioblastoma formation. NSD2 is involved in cancer cell proliferation, survival, and tumor growth, by mediating constitutive NF-kappaB signaling via the cytokine autocrine loop. NSD3 is amplified in human breast cancer cell lines. Moreover, translocation resulting in NUP98 fusion to NSD3 leads to development of acute myeloid leukemia. NSD proteins contain a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline (PWWP) domains, five plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (Cys5HisCysHis). This model corresponds to the fourth PHD finger.
Pssm-ID: 277042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 41 Bit Score: 43.39 E-value: 2.63e-05
C-terminal helicase domain of superfamily 2 DEAD/H-box helicases; Superfamily (SF)2 helicases include DEAD-box helicases, UvrB, RecG, Ski2, Sucrose Non-Fermenting (SNF) family helicases, and dicer proteins, among others. Similar to SF1 helicases, they do not form toroidal structures like SF3-6 helicases. SF2 helicases are a diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. Their helicase core is surrounded by C- and N-terminal domains with specific functions such as nucleases, RNA or DNA binding domains, or domains engaged in protein-protein interactions. The core consists of two similar protein domains that resemble the fold of the recombination protein RecA. This model describes the C-terminal domain, also called HelicC.
Pssm-ID: 350172 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 77 Bit Score: 44.23 E-value: 2.74e-05
PHD finger 2 found in class II Chromodomain-Helicase-DNA binding (CHD) proteins; Class II CHD ...
181-229
2.94e-05
PHD finger 2 found in class II Chromodomain-Helicase-DNA binding (CHD) proteins; Class II CHD proteins includes chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein CHD3, CHD4, and CHD5, which are nuclear and ubiquitously expressed chromatin remodelling ATPases generally associated with histone deacetylases (HDACs). They are involved in DNA Double Strand Break (DSB) signaling, DSB repair and/or p53-dependent pathways such as apoptosis and senescence, as well as in the maintenance of genomic stability, and/or cancer prevention. They function as subunits of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex, which is generally associated with gene repression, heterochromatin formation, and overall chromatin compaction. In contrast to the class I CHD enzymes (CHD1 and CHD2), class II CHD proteins lack identifiable DNA-binding domains, but possess a C-terminal coiled-coil region. Moreover, in addition to the tandem chromodomains and a helicase domain, they all harbor tandem plant homeodomain (PHD) zinc fingers involved in the recognition of methylated histone tails. This model corresponds to the second PHD finger.
Pssm-ID: 277007 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 43.04 E-value: 2.94e-05
PHD finger found in protein BS69; Protein BS69, also termed zinc finger MYND domain-containing ...
181-229
7.82e-05
PHD finger found in protein BS69; Protein BS69, also termed zinc finger MYND domain-containing protein 11 (ZMYND11 or ZMY11), is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein acting as a transcriptional co-repressor in association with various transcription factors. It was originally identified as an adenovirus 5 E1A-binding protein that inhibits E1A transactivation, as well as c-Myb transcription. It also mediates repression, at least in part, through interaction with the co-repressor N-CoR. Moreover, it interacts with Toll-interleukin 1 receptor domain (TIR)-containing adaptor molecule-1 (TICAM-1, also named TRIF) to facilitate NF-kappaB activation and type I IFN induction. It associates with PIAS1, a SUMO E3 enzyme, and Ubc9, a SUMO E2 enzyme, and plays an inhibitory role in muscle and neuronal differentiation. Moreover, BS69 regulates Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1)/C-terminal activation region 2 (CTAR2)-mediated NF-kappaB activation by interfering with the complex formation between TNFR-associated death domain protein (TRADD) and LMP1/CTAR2. It also cooperates with tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) in the regulation of EBV-derived LMP1/CTAR1-induced NF-kappaB activation. Furthermore, BS69 is involved in the p53-p21Cip1-mediated senescence pathway. BS69 contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger, a bromodomain, a proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline (PWWP) domain, and a Myeloid translocation protein 8, Nervy and DEAF-1 (MYND) domain.
Pssm-ID: 277012 Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 41.95 E-value: 7.82e-05
PHD finger 1 found in autoimmune regulator (AIRE); AIRE, also termed autoimmune ...
181-229
2.63e-04
PHD finger 1 found in autoimmune regulator (AIRE); AIRE, also termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) protein, functions as a regulator of gene transcription in the thymus. It is essential for prevention of autoimmunity. AIRE plays a critical role in the induction of central tolerance. It promotes self-tolerance through tissue-specific antigen (TSA) expression. It also acts as an active regulator of chondrocyte differentiation. AIRE contains a homogeneously-staining region (HSR) or caspase-recruitment domain (CARD), a nuclear localization signal (NLS), a SAND (for Sp100, AIRE, nuclear phosphoprotein 41/75 or NucP41/75, and deformed epidermal auto regulatory factor 1 or Deaf1) domain, two plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, and four LXXLL (where L stands for leucine) motifs. This model corresponds to the first PHD finger that recognizes the unmethylated tail of histone H3 and targets AIRE-dependent genes.
Pssm-ID: 277014 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 40.51 E-value: 2.63e-04
PHD finger 4 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1); NSD1, ...
181-229
5.50e-04
PHD finger 4 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1); NSD1, also termed H3 Lysine-36 and H4 Lysine-20 specific histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, or androgen receptor coactivator 267 kDa protein, or androgen receptor-associated protein of 267 kDa, or H3-K36-HMTase H4-K20-HMTase, or Lysine N-methyltransferase 3B (KMT3B), or NR-binding SET domain-containing protein, is a lysine methyltransferase that preferentially methylates H3 on Lysine36 (H3-K36) and H4 on Lysine20 (H4-K20), which is primarily associated with active transcription. It plays a role in several pathologies, including but not limited to Sotos and Weaver syndromes, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and glioblastoma formation. It can alter transcription by interacting with the protein NSD1-interacting zinc finger protein 1 (NIZP1). It also mitigates caspase-1 activation by listeriolysin o (LLO) in macrophages, and requires functional LLO for the regulation of IL-1beta secretion. Moreover, NSD1 regulates RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) recruitment to bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4). NSD1 contains a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline (PWWP) domains, five plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (Cys5HisCysHis). The SET domain is responsible for histone methyltransferase activity. The PWWP and PHD fingers are involved in protein-protein interactions. This model corresponds to the fourth PHD finger.
Pssm-ID: 277126 Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 39.61 E-value: 5.50e-04
PHD finger 5 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing (NSD) proteins; The ...
181-226
6.81e-04
PHD finger 5 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing (NSD) proteins; The nuclear receptor binding SET domain (NSD) protein is a family of three HMTases, NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1, and NSD3/WHSC1L1, that are critical in maintaining chromatin integrity. Reducing NSD activity through specific lysine-HMTase inhibitors appears promising to help suppress cancer growth. NSD proteins have specific mono- and dimethylase activities for H3K36, and they play non-redundant roles during development. NSD1 plays a role in several pathologies, including but not limited to Sotos and Weaver syndromes, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and glioblastoma formation. NSD2 is involved in cancer cell proliferation, survival, and tumor growth, by mediating constitutive NF-kappaB signaling via the cytokine autocrine loop. NSD3 is amplified in human breast cancer cell lines. Moreover, translocation resulting in NUP98 fusion to NSD3 leads to the development of acute myeloid leukemia. NSD proteins contain a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline (PWWP) domains, five plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (Cys5HisCysHis). This model corresponds to the fifth PHD finger.
Pssm-ID: 277043 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 39.23 E-value: 6.81e-04
PHD finger 1 found in PHD finger protein 12 (PHF12); PHF12, also termed PHD factor 1 (Pf1), is ...
181-229
9.80e-04
PHD finger 1 found in PHD finger protein 12 (PHF12); PHF12, also termed PHD factor 1 (Pf1), is a plant homeodomain (PHD) zinc finger-containing protein that bridges the transducin-like enhancer of split (TLE) corepressor to the mSin3A-histone deacetylase (HDAC)-complex, and further represses transcription at targeted genes. PHF12 also interacts with MRG15 (mortality factor-related genes on chromosome 15), a member of the mortality factor (MORF) family of proteins implicated in regulating cellular senescence. PHF12 contains two plant-homeodomain (PHD) zinc fingers followed by a polybasic region. The PHD fingers function downstream of phosphoinositide signaling triggered by the interaction between polybasic regions and phosphoinositides. This model corresponds to the first PHD finger.
Pssm-ID: 277008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 45 Bit Score: 38.88 E-value: 9.80e-04
PHD finger found in the transcriptional intermediary factor 1 (TIF1) family and similar ...
181-229
1.33e-03
PHD finger found in the transcriptional intermediary factor 1 (TIF1) family and similar proteins; The TIF1 family of transcriptional cofactors includes TIF1alpha (TRIM24), TIF1beta (TRIM28), TIF1gamma (TRIM33), and TIF1delta (TRIM66), which are characterized by an N-terminal RING-finger B-box coiled-coil (RBCC/TRIM) motif and plant homeodomain (PHD) finger followed by a bromodomain in the C-terminal region. TIF1 proteins couple chromatin modifications to transcriptional regulation, signaling, and tumor suppression. They exert a deacetylase-dependent silencing effect when tethered to a promoter region. TIF1alpha, TIF1beta, and TIF1delta can homodimerize and contain a PXVXL motif necessary and sufficient for heterochromatin protein 1(HP1) binding. TIF1alpha and TIF1beta bind nuclear receptors and Kruppel-associated boxes (KRAB) specifically and respectively. In contrast, TIF1delta appears to lack nuclear receptor- and KRAB-binding activity. Moreover, TIF1delta is specifically involved in heterochromatin-mediated gene silencing during postmeiotic phases of spermatogenesis. TIF1gamma is structurally closely related to TIF1alpha and TIF1beta, but has very little functional features in common with them. It does not interact with the KRAB silencing domain of KOX1 or the heterochromatinic proteins HP1alpha, beta, and gamma. It cannot bind to nuclear receptors (NRs). This family also includes Sp100/Sp140 family proteins, the nuclear body SP100 and SP140. Sp110 is a leukocyte-specific component of the nuclear body. It may function as a nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional coactivator that may play a role in inducing differentiation of myeloid cells. It is also involved in resisting intracellular pathogens and functions as an important drug target for preventing intracellular pathogen diseases, such as tuberculosis, hepatic veno-occlusive disease, and intracellular cancers. SP140 is an interferon inducible nuclear leukocyte-specific protein involved in primary biliary cirrhosis and a risk factor in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. It is also implicated in innate immune response to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) by binding to the virus viral infectivity factor (Vif) protein. Both Sp110 and Sp140 contain a SAND domain, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger, and a bromodomain (BRD).
Pssm-ID: 277016 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 38.48 E-value: 1.33e-03
PHD finger 1 found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcriptional regulatory protein Rco1 and ...
180-229
2.37e-03
PHD finger 1 found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcriptional regulatory protein Rco1 and similar proteins; Rco1 is a component of the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex that plays an important role at actively transcribed genes. Rco1 contains two plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, which are required for the methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) nucleosome recognition by Rpd3S. This model corresponds to the first PHD finger.
Pssm-ID: 277010 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 45 Bit Score: 37.78 E-value: 2.37e-03
PHD finger found in Arabidopsis thaliana pathogenesis-related homeodomain protein (PRHA) and ...
184-229
4.60e-03
PHD finger found in Arabidopsis thaliana pathogenesis-related homeodomain protein (PRHA) and similar proteins; PRHA is a homeodomain protein encoded by a single-copy Arabidopsis thaliana homeobox gene, prha. It shows the capacity to bind to TAATTG core sequence elements but requires additional adjacent bases for high-affinity binding. PRHA contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger, a homeodomain, peptide repeats and a putative leucine zipper dimerization domain.
Pssm-ID: 276979 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 37.41 E-value: 4.60e-03
FYVE domain like superfamily; FYVE domain is a 60-80 residue double zinc finger ...
180-230
5.52e-03
FYVE domain like superfamily; FYVE domain is a 60-80 residue double zinc finger motif-containing module named after the four proteins, Fab1, YOTB, Vac1, and EEA1. The canonical FYVE domains are distinguished from other zinc fingers by three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif, which form a compact phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P, also termed PI3P)-binding site. They are found in many membrane trafficking regulators, including EEA1, Hrs, Vac1p, Vps27p, and FENS-1, which locate to early endosomes, specifically bind PtdIns3P, and play important roles in vesicular traffic and in signal transduction. Some proteins, such as rabphilin-3A and alpha-Rab3-interacting molecules (RIMs), are also involved in membrane trafficking and bind to members of the Rab subfamily of GTP hydrolases. However, they contain FYVE-related domains that are structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lack the three signature sequences. At this point, they may not bind to phosphoinositides. In addition, this superfamily also contains the third group of proteins, caspase-associated ring proteins CARP1 and CARP2. They do not localize to membranes in the cell and are involved in the negative regulation of apoptosis, specifically targeting two initiator caspases, caspase 8 and caspase 10, which are distinguished from other FYVE-type proteins. Moreover, these proteins have an altered sequence in the basic ligand binding patch and lack the WxxD motif that is conserved only in phosphoinositide binding FYVE domains. Thus they constitute a family of unique FYVE-type domains called FYVE-like domains. The FYVE domain is structurally similar to the RING domain and the PHD finger. This superfamily also includes ADDz zinc finger domain, which is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger.
Pssm-ID: 277249 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 37.13 E-value: 5.52e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
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if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
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click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
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Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
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