NCBI Home Page NCBI Site Search page NCBI Guide that lists and describes the NCBI resources
Conserved domains on  [gi|755553564|ref|XP_011244201|]
View 

adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G7 isoform X1 [Mus musculus]

Protein Classification

Graphical summary

 Zoom to residue level

show extra options »

Show site features     Horizontal zoom: ×

List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
GPS pfam01825
GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif; The GPS motif is found in GPCRs, and is the site for ...
378-418 2.35e-13

GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif; The GPS motif is found in GPCRs, and is the site for auto-proteolysis, so is thus named, GPS. The GPS motif is a conserved sequence of ~40 amino acids containing canonical cysteine and tryptophan residues, and is the most highly conserved part of the domain. In most, if not all, cell-adhesion GPCRs these undergo autoproteolysis in the GPS between a conserved aliphatic residue (usually a leucine) and a threonine, serine, or cysteine residue. In higher eukaryotes this motif is found embedded in the C-terminal beta-stranded part of a GAIN domain - GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing (GAIN). The GAIN-GPS domain adopts a fold in which the GPS motif, at the C-terminus, forms five beta-strands that are tightly integrated into the overall GAIN domain. The GPS motif, evolutionarily conserved from tetrahymena to mammals, is the only extracellular domain shared by all human cell-adhesion GPCRs and PKD proteins, and is the locus of multiple human disease mutations. The GAIN-GPS domain is both necessary and sufficient functionally for autoproteolysis, suggesting an autoproteolytic mechanism whereby the overall GAIN domain fine-tunes the chemical environment in the GPS to catalyze peptide bond hydrolysis. In the cell-adhesion GPCRs and PKD proteins, the GPS motif is always located at the end of their long N-terminal extracellular regions, immediately before the first transmembrane helix of the respective protein.


:

Pssm-ID: 460350  Cd Length: 44  Bit Score: 64.25  E-value: 2.35e-13
                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 755553564  378 YACVYWNFL---INDWDTQGCQKTGNTTEFLRCNCSHTTNFAVL 418
Cdd:pfam01825   1 PQCVFWDFTnstTGRWSTEGCTTVSLNDTHTVCSCNHLTSFAVL 44
7tm_GPCRs super family cl28897
seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; This hierarchical evolutionary ...
428-459 1.07e-06

seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; This hierarchical evolutionary model represents the seven-transmembrane (7TM) receptors, often referred to as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which transmit physiological signals from the outside of the cell to the inside via G proteins. GPCRs constitute the largest known superfamily of transmembrane receptors across the three kingdoms of life that respond to a wide variety of extracellular stimuli including peptides, lipids, neurotransmitters, amino acids, hormones, and sensory stimuli such as light, smell and taste. All GPCRs share a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes. However, some 7TM receptors, such as the type 1 microbial rhodopsins, do not activate G proteins. Based on sequence similarity, GPCRs can be divided into six major classes: class A (the rhodopsin-like family), class B (the Methuselah-like, adhesion and secretin-like receptor family), class C (the metabotropic glutamate receptor family), class D (the fungal mating pheromone receptors), class E (the cAMP receptor family), and class F (the frizzled/smoothened receptor family). Nearly 800 human GPCR genes have been identified and are involved essentially in all major physiological processes. Approximately 40% of clinically marketed drugs mediate their effects through modulation of GPCR function for the treatment of a variety of human diseases including bacterial infections.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd15257:

Pssm-ID: 475119 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 303  Bit Score: 50.64  E-value: 1.07e-06
                         10        20        30
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 755553564 428 PKSLDILSNIGCALSIAGLALTILFQILTSRV 459
Cdd:cd15257    1 AKTLDIISTIGCVLSIAGLVITIIFHLHTRKL 32
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
GPS pfam01825
GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif; The GPS motif is found in GPCRs, and is the site for ...
378-418 2.35e-13

GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif; The GPS motif is found in GPCRs, and is the site for auto-proteolysis, so is thus named, GPS. The GPS motif is a conserved sequence of ~40 amino acids containing canonical cysteine and tryptophan residues, and is the most highly conserved part of the domain. In most, if not all, cell-adhesion GPCRs these undergo autoproteolysis in the GPS between a conserved aliphatic residue (usually a leucine) and a threonine, serine, or cysteine residue. In higher eukaryotes this motif is found embedded in the C-terminal beta-stranded part of a GAIN domain - GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing (GAIN). The GAIN-GPS domain adopts a fold in which the GPS motif, at the C-terminus, forms five beta-strands that are tightly integrated into the overall GAIN domain. The GPS motif, evolutionarily conserved from tetrahymena to mammals, is the only extracellular domain shared by all human cell-adhesion GPCRs and PKD proteins, and is the locus of multiple human disease mutations. The GAIN-GPS domain is both necessary and sufficient functionally for autoproteolysis, suggesting an autoproteolytic mechanism whereby the overall GAIN domain fine-tunes the chemical environment in the GPS to catalyze peptide bond hydrolysis. In the cell-adhesion GPCRs and PKD proteins, the GPS motif is always located at the end of their long N-terminal extracellular regions, immediately before the first transmembrane helix of the respective protein.


Pssm-ID: 460350  Cd Length: 44  Bit Score: 64.25  E-value: 2.35e-13
                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 755553564  378 YACVYWNFL---INDWDTQGCQKTGNTTEFLRCNCSHTTNFAVL 418
Cdd:pfam01825   1 PQCVFWDFTnstTGRWSTEGCTTVSLNDTHTVCSCNHLTSFAVL 44
GPS smart00303
G-protein-coupled receptor proteolytic site domain; Present in latrophilin/CL-1, sea urchin ...
380-419 2.61e-09

G-protein-coupled receptor proteolytic site domain; Present in latrophilin/CL-1, sea urchin REJ and polycystin.


Pssm-ID: 197639  Cd Length: 49  Bit Score: 52.77  E-value: 2.61e-09
                           10        20        30        40
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 755553564   380 CVYWNFLINDWDTQGCQKTGNTTEFLRCNCSHTTNFAVLM 419
Cdd:smart00303   5 CVFWDESSGEWSTRGCELLETNGTHTTCSCNHLTTFAVLM 44
7tmB2_GPR128 cd15257
orphan adhesion receptor GPR128, member of the class B2 family of seven-transmembrane G ...
428-459 1.07e-06

orphan adhesion receptor GPR128, member of the class B2 family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR128 is an orphan receptor of the adhesion family (subclass B2) that belongs to the class B GPCRs. Expression of GPR128 was detected in the mouse intestinal mucosa and is thought to be involved in energy balance, as its knockout mice showed a decrease in body weight gain and an increase in intestinal contraction frequency compared to wild-type controls. The adhesion receptors are characterized by the presence of large N-terminal extracellular domains containing multiple adhesion motifs, which play critical roles in cell-cell adhesion and cell-matrix interactions, that are coupled to a class B seven-transmembrane domain. These include, for example, EGF (epidermal growth factor)-like domains in CD97, Celsr1 (cadherin family member), Celsr2, Celsr3, EMR1 (EGF-module-containing mucin-like hormone receptor-like 1), EMR2, EMR3, and Flamingo; two laminin A G-type repeats and nine cadherin domains in Flamingo and its human orthologs Celsr1, Celsr2 and Celsr3; olfactomedin-like domains in the latrotoxin receptors; and five or four thrombospondin type 1 repeats in BAI1 (brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1), BAI2 and BAI3. Furthermore, almost all adhesion receptors, except GPR123, contain an evolutionarily conserved GPCR- autoproteolysis inducing (GAIN) domain that undergoes autoproteolytic processing at the GPCR proteolysis site (GPS) motif located immediately N-terminal to the first transmembrane region, to generate N- and C-terminal fragments (NTF and CTF), which may serve important biological functions.


Pssm-ID: 320385 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 303  Bit Score: 50.64  E-value: 1.07e-06
                         10        20        30
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 755553564 428 PKSLDILSNIGCALSIAGLALTILFQILTSRV 459
Cdd:cd15257    1 AKTLDIISTIGCVLSIAGLVITIIFHLHTRKL 32
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
GPS pfam01825
GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif; The GPS motif is found in GPCRs, and is the site for ...
378-418 2.35e-13

GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif; The GPS motif is found in GPCRs, and is the site for auto-proteolysis, so is thus named, GPS. The GPS motif is a conserved sequence of ~40 amino acids containing canonical cysteine and tryptophan residues, and is the most highly conserved part of the domain. In most, if not all, cell-adhesion GPCRs these undergo autoproteolysis in the GPS between a conserved aliphatic residue (usually a leucine) and a threonine, serine, or cysteine residue. In higher eukaryotes this motif is found embedded in the C-terminal beta-stranded part of a GAIN domain - GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing (GAIN). The GAIN-GPS domain adopts a fold in which the GPS motif, at the C-terminus, forms five beta-strands that are tightly integrated into the overall GAIN domain. The GPS motif, evolutionarily conserved from tetrahymena to mammals, is the only extracellular domain shared by all human cell-adhesion GPCRs and PKD proteins, and is the locus of multiple human disease mutations. The GAIN-GPS domain is both necessary and sufficient functionally for autoproteolysis, suggesting an autoproteolytic mechanism whereby the overall GAIN domain fine-tunes the chemical environment in the GPS to catalyze peptide bond hydrolysis. In the cell-adhesion GPCRs and PKD proteins, the GPS motif is always located at the end of their long N-terminal extracellular regions, immediately before the first transmembrane helix of the respective protein.


Pssm-ID: 460350  Cd Length: 44  Bit Score: 64.25  E-value: 2.35e-13
                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 755553564  378 YACVYWNFL---INDWDTQGCQKTGNTTEFLRCNCSHTTNFAVL 418
Cdd:pfam01825   1 PQCVFWDFTnstTGRWSTEGCTTVSLNDTHTVCSCNHLTSFAVL 44
GPS smart00303
G-protein-coupled receptor proteolytic site domain; Present in latrophilin/CL-1, sea urchin ...
380-419 2.61e-09

G-protein-coupled receptor proteolytic site domain; Present in latrophilin/CL-1, sea urchin REJ and polycystin.


Pssm-ID: 197639  Cd Length: 49  Bit Score: 52.77  E-value: 2.61e-09
                           10        20        30        40
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 755553564   380 CVYWNFLINDWDTQGCQKTGNTTEFLRCNCSHTTNFAVLM 419
Cdd:smart00303   5 CVFWDESSGEWSTRGCELLETNGTHTTCSCNHLTTFAVLM 44
7tmB2_GPR128 cd15257
orphan adhesion receptor GPR128, member of the class B2 family of seven-transmembrane G ...
428-459 1.07e-06

orphan adhesion receptor GPR128, member of the class B2 family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR128 is an orphan receptor of the adhesion family (subclass B2) that belongs to the class B GPCRs. Expression of GPR128 was detected in the mouse intestinal mucosa and is thought to be involved in energy balance, as its knockout mice showed a decrease in body weight gain and an increase in intestinal contraction frequency compared to wild-type controls. The adhesion receptors are characterized by the presence of large N-terminal extracellular domains containing multiple adhesion motifs, which play critical roles in cell-cell adhesion and cell-matrix interactions, that are coupled to a class B seven-transmembrane domain. These include, for example, EGF (epidermal growth factor)-like domains in CD97, Celsr1 (cadherin family member), Celsr2, Celsr3, EMR1 (EGF-module-containing mucin-like hormone receptor-like 1), EMR2, EMR3, and Flamingo; two laminin A G-type repeats and nine cadherin domains in Flamingo and its human orthologs Celsr1, Celsr2 and Celsr3; olfactomedin-like domains in the latrotoxin receptors; and five or four thrombospondin type 1 repeats in BAI1 (brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1), BAI2 and BAI3. Furthermore, almost all adhesion receptors, except GPR123, contain an evolutionarily conserved GPCR- autoproteolysis inducing (GAIN) domain that undergoes autoproteolytic processing at the GPCR proteolysis site (GPS) motif located immediately N-terminal to the first transmembrane region, to generate N- and C-terminal fragments (NTF and CTF), which may serve important biological functions.


Pssm-ID: 320385 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 303  Bit Score: 50.64  E-value: 1.07e-06
                         10        20        30
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 755553564 428 PKSLDILSNIGCALSIAGLALTILFQILTSRV 459
Cdd:cd15257    1 AKTLDIISTIGCVLSIAGLVITIIFHLHTRKL 32
7tmB2_Adhesion cd15040
adhesion receptors, subfamily B2 of the class B family of seven-transmembrane G ...
429-469 1.55e-04

adhesion receptors, subfamily B2 of the class B family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The B2 subfamily of class B GPCRs consists of cell-adhesion receptors with 33 members in humans and vertebrates. The adhesion receptors are characterized by the presence of large N-terminal extracellular domains containing a variety of structural motifs, which play critical roles in cell-cell adhesion and cell-matrix interactions, linked to a class B seven-transmembrane domain. These include, for example, EGF (epidermal growth factor)-like domains in CD97, Celsr1 (cadherin family member), Celsr2, Celsr3, EMR1 (EGF-module-containing mucin-like hormone receptor-like 1), EMR2, EMR3, and Flamingo; two laminin A G-type repeats and nine cadherin domains in Flamingo and its human orthologs Celsr1, Celsr2 and Celsr3; olfactomedin-like domains in the latrotoxin receptors; and five or four thrombospondin type 1 repeats in BAI1 (brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1), BAI2 and BAI3. Furthermore, almost all adhesion receptors, except GPR123, contain an evolutionarily conserved GPCR- autoproteolysis inducing (GAIN) domain that undergoes autoproteolytic processing at the GPCR proteolysis site (GPS) motif located immediately N-terminal to the first transmembrane region, to generate N- and C-terminal fragments (NTF and CTF), which may serve important biological functions.


Pssm-ID: 320168 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 253  Bit Score: 43.33  E-value: 1.55e-04
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 755553564 429 KSLDILSNIGCALSIAGLALTILFQILTSRVVMPSRSSLLL 469
Cdd:cd15040    2 KALSIITYIGCGLSLLGLLLTIITYILFRKLRKRKPTKILL 42
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
Help | Disclaimer | Write to the Help Desk
NCBI | NLM | NIH