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Conserved domains on  [gi|528990852|ref|XP_005218803|]
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copine-2 isoform X1 [Bos taurus]

Protein Classification

copine family protein( domain architecture ID 10134311)

copine family protein is a C2 domain-containing, calcium-dependent, phospholipid-binding protein that is involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and cell division and growth

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
vWFA super family cl00057
Von Willebrand factor type A (vWA) domain was originally found in the blood coagulation ...
280-530 9.82e-107

Von Willebrand factor type A (vWA) domain was originally found in the blood coagulation protein von Willebrand factor (vWF). Typically, the vWA domain is made up of approximately 200 amino acid residues folded into a classic a/b para-rossmann type of fold. The vWA domain, since its discovery, has drawn great interest because of its widespread occurrence and its involvement in a wide variety of important cellular functions. These include basal membrane formation, cell migration, cell differentiation, adhesion, haemostasis, signaling, chromosomal stability, malignant transformation and in immune defenses In integrins these domains form heterodimers while in vWF it forms multimers. There are different interaction surfaces of this domain as seen by the various molecules it complexes with. Ligand binding in most cases is mediated by the presence of a metal ion dependent adhesion site termed as the MIDAS motif that is a characteristic feature of most, if not all A domains.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd01459:

Pssm-ID: 469594  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 320.09  E-value: 9.82e-107
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 280 SGVIILRSCKItrDYSFLDYILGGCQLMFTVGIDFTASNGNPLDPSSLHYINPMGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDKMFP 359
Cdd:cd01459    8 SGEVTLTDCRV--QPTFLDYRSAGLESNLIVAIDFTKSNGWPGEKRSLHYISPGRLNPYQKAIRIVGEVLQPYDSDKLIP 85
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 360 ALGFGAQLPPDWKVSHEFAinFNPTNPFCSGVDGIAQAYSACLPHIRFYGPTNFSPIVNHVARfaaQATQQQTATQYFIL 439
Cdd:cd01459   86 AFGFGAIVTKDQSVFSFFP--GYSESPECQGFEGVLRAYREALPNVSLSGPTNFAPVIRAAAN---IAKASNSQSKYHIL 160
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 440 LIITDGVISDMEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNADFAAMEFLDGDSrMLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFVPFREFRNAAK--- 516
Cdd:cd01459  161 LIITDGEITDMNETIKAIVEASKYPLSIVIVGVGDGPFDAMERLDDDD-GLESSDGRIATRDIVQFVPFTEFMSNAGnpe 239
                        250
                 ....*....|....
gi 528990852 517 ETLAKAVLAELPQQ 530
Cdd:cd01459  240 AALATAALAEIPSQ 253
C2B_Copine cd04047
C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
155-266 1.43e-56

C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


:

Pssm-ID: 176012 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 184.69  E-value: 1.43e-56
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 155 RVITLSLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKPFTVPLVSLCDGDMEKPIQVMCYDYD 234
Cdd:cd04047    1 DVVELQFSGKKLDKKDFFGKSDPFLEISRQSEDGTWVLVYRTEVIKNTLNPVWKPFTIPLQKLCNGDYDRPIKIEVYDYD 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 528990852 235 NDGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQMCEARdgvPREFECI 266
Cdd:cd04047   81 SSGKHDLIGEFETTLDELLKSS---PLEFELI 109
C2A_Copine cd04048
C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
24-141 6.93e-53

C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


:

Pssm-ID: 176013 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 175.45  E-value: 6.93e-53
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  24 CKVELSVSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDG--RWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKS 101
Cdd:cd04048    1 PKVELSISCRNLLDKDVLSKSDPFVVVYVKTGGsgQWVEIGRTEVIKNNLNPDFVTTFTVDYYFEEVQKLRFEVYDVDSK 80
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 102 SMQLEEHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLLMNDKPAGK 141
Cdd:cd04048   81 SKDLSDHDFLGEAECTLGEIVSSPGQKLTLPLKGGKGKGT 120
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
vWA_copine_like cd01459
VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. ...
280-530 9.82e-107

VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. They are found in human and orthologues have been found in C. elegans and Arabidopsis Thaliana. None have been found in D. Melanogaster or S. Cereviciae. Phylogenetic distribution suggests that copines have been lost in some eukaryotes. No functional properties have been assigned to the VWA domains present in copines. The members of this subgroup contain a functional MIDAS motif based on their preferential binding to magnesium and manganese. However, the MIDAS motif is not totally conserved, in most cases the MIDAS consists of the sequence DxTxS instead of the motif DxSxS that is found in most cases. The C2 domains present in copines mediate phospholipid binding.


Pssm-ID: 238736  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 320.09  E-value: 9.82e-107
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 280 SGVIILRSCKItrDYSFLDYILGGCQLMFTVGIDFTASNGNPLDPSSLHYINPMGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDKMFP 359
Cdd:cd01459    8 SGEVTLTDCRV--QPTFLDYRSAGLESNLIVAIDFTKSNGWPGEKRSLHYISPGRLNPYQKAIRIVGEVLQPYDSDKLIP 85
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 360 ALGFGAQLPPDWKVSHEFAinFNPTNPFCSGVDGIAQAYSACLPHIRFYGPTNFSPIVNHVARfaaQATQQQTATQYFIL 439
Cdd:cd01459   86 AFGFGAIVTKDQSVFSFFP--GYSESPECQGFEGVLRAYREALPNVSLSGPTNFAPVIRAAAN---IAKASNSQSKYHIL 160
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 440 LIITDGVISDMEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNADFAAMEFLDGDSrMLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFVPFREFRNAAK--- 516
Cdd:cd01459  161 LIITDGEITDMNETIKAIVEASKYPLSIVIVGVGDGPFDAMERLDDDD-GLESSDGRIATRDIVQFVPFTEFMSNAGnpe 239
                        250
                 ....*....|....
gi 528990852 517 ETLAKAVLAELPQQ 530
Cdd:cd01459  240 AALATAALAEIPSQ 253
Copine pfam07002
Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within ...
326-539 1.43e-105

Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within eukaryotic copines. Copines are Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins that are thought to be involved in membrane-trafficking, and may also be involved in cell division and growth.


Pssm-ID: 462064  Cd Length: 214  Bit Score: 315.43  E-value: 1.43e-105
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  326 SLHYINPMGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDKMFPALGFGAQLPPDWKVSHEFAINFNPTNPFCSGVDGIAQAYSACLPHI 405
Cdd:pfam07002   1 SLHYISPSQPNPYEQALRIVGEILQDYDSDKLFPAFGFGARIPPDATVSHCFVLNFNPENPECEGIEGVLEAYRSALPNL 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  406 RFYGPTNFSPIVNHVARFaaQATQQQTATQYFILLIITDGVISDMEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNADFAAMEFLDG 485
Cdd:pfam07002  81 QLYGPTNFAPIIDAAARI--AKASTQNAGQYHVLLIITDGVVTDMKATIDAIVNASHLPLSIIIVGVGDGDFSDMRELDD 158
                         170       180       190       200       210
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 528990852  486 DSRmLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFVPFREFRNAA---KETLAKAVLAELPQQVVQYFKHKN 539
Cdd:pfam07002 159 DDR-LRSSDGRIAARDIVQFVPFRDIMSNAdlkEAALALAVLAEIPDQYVAYMELRG 214
C2B_Copine cd04047
C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
155-266 1.43e-56

C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176012 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 184.69  E-value: 1.43e-56
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 155 RVITLSLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKPFTVPLVSLCDGDMEKPIQVMCYDYD 234
Cdd:cd04047    1 DVVELQFSGKKLDKKDFFGKSDPFLEISRQSEDGTWVLVYRTEVIKNTLNPVWKPFTIPLQKLCNGDYDRPIKIEVYDYD 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 528990852 235 NDGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQMCEARdgvPREFECI 266
Cdd:cd04047   81 SSGKHDLIGEFETTLDELLKSS---PLEFELI 109
C2A_Copine cd04048
C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
24-141 6.93e-53

C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176013 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 175.45  E-value: 6.93e-53
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  24 CKVELSVSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDG--RWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKS 101
Cdd:cd04048    1 PKVELSISCRNLLDKDVLSKSDPFVVVYVKTGGsgQWVEIGRTEVIKNNLNPDFVTTFTVDYYFEEVQKLRFEVYDVDSK 80
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 102 SMQLEEHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLLMNDKPAGK 141
Cdd:cd04048   81 SKDLSDHDFLGEAECTLGEIVSSPGQKLTLPLKGGKGKGT 120
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
30-133 5.76e-17

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 76.59  E-value: 5.76e-17
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDGRWMeydRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKSSmqleEHD 109
Cdd:pfam00168   8 IEAKNLPPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGKQKK---KTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFTFSVPDPENAVLEIEVYDYDRFG----RDD 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....
gi 528990852  110 FLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLL 133
Cdd:pfam00168  81 FIGEVRIPLSELDSGEGLDGWYPL 104
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
30-129 1.80e-15

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 72.13  E-value: 1.80e-15
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852    30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLftEMDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKSSmqleEHD 109
Cdd:smart00239   7 ISARNLPPKDKGGKSDPYVKV--SLDGDPKEKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFEVPPPELAELEIEVYDKDRFG----RDD 80
                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   110 FLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITR 129
Cdd:smart00239  81 FIGQVTIPLSDLLLGGRHEK 100
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
161-251 7.76e-15

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 70.43  E-value: 7.76e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKwmlvHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLVSlcdgDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGH 239
Cdd:pfam00168   8 IEAKNLPPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGKQK----KKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFTFSVPD----PENAVLEIEVYDYDRFGRD 79
                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 528990852  240 DFIGEFQTSVSQ 251
Cdd:pfam00168  80 DFIGEVRIPLSE 91
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
161-254 1.30e-14

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 69.82  E-value: 1.30e-14
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLVSLCDgdmeKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGH 239
Cdd:smart00239   7 ISARNLPPKDKGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPKE---KKKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFEFEVPPPEL----AELEIEVYDKDRFGRD 79
                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 528990852   240 DFIGEFQTSVSQMCE 254
Cdd:smart00239  80 DFIGQVTIPLSDLLL 94
VWA smart00327
von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins ...
333-506 8.37e-07

von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins mediate adhesion via metal ion-dependent adhesion sites (MIDAS). Intracellular VWA domains and homologues in prokaryotes have recently been identified. The proposed VWA domains in integrin beta subunits have recently been substantiated using sequence-based methods.


Pssm-ID: 214621 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 175  Bit Score: 49.38  E-value: 8.37e-07
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   333 MGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDK---MFPALGFGaqlppdWKVSHEFAINFNPTnpfcsgVDGIAQAYSACLPhiRFYG 409
Cdd:smart00327  12 MGGNRFELAKEFVLKLVEQLDIGPdgdRVGLVTFS------DDARVLFPLNDSRS------KDALLEALASLSY--KLGG 77
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   410 PTNFSPIVNHVARFAAQATQQQTATQYFILLIITDGVISD-MEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNA-DFAAMEFLDGDS 487
Cdd:smart00327  78 GTNLGAALQYALENLFSKSAGSRRGAPKVVILITDGESNDgPKDLLKAAKELKRSGVKVFVVGVGNDvDEEELKKLASAP 157
                          170
                   ....*....|....*....
gi 528990852   488 RmLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFV 506
Cdd:smart00327 158 G-GVYVFLPELLDLLIDLL 175
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
170-243 1.56e-03

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 41.67  E-value: 1.56e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 528990852  170 DLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDgkwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLvslcDGDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIG 243
Cdd:COG5038  1056 DENGYSDPFVKLFLNEKS-----VYKTKVVKKTLNPVWnEEFTIEV----LNRVKDVLTINVNDWDSGEKNDLLG 1121
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
vWA_copine_like cd01459
VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. ...
280-530 9.82e-107

VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. They are found in human and orthologues have been found in C. elegans and Arabidopsis Thaliana. None have been found in D. Melanogaster or S. Cereviciae. Phylogenetic distribution suggests that copines have been lost in some eukaryotes. No functional properties have been assigned to the VWA domains present in copines. The members of this subgroup contain a functional MIDAS motif based on their preferential binding to magnesium and manganese. However, the MIDAS motif is not totally conserved, in most cases the MIDAS consists of the sequence DxTxS instead of the motif DxSxS that is found in most cases. The C2 domains present in copines mediate phospholipid binding.


Pssm-ID: 238736  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 320.09  E-value: 9.82e-107
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 280 SGVIILRSCKItrDYSFLDYILGGCQLMFTVGIDFTASNGNPLDPSSLHYINPMGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDKMFP 359
Cdd:cd01459    8 SGEVTLTDCRV--QPTFLDYRSAGLESNLIVAIDFTKSNGWPGEKRSLHYISPGRLNPYQKAIRIVGEVLQPYDSDKLIP 85
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 360 ALGFGAQLPPDWKVSHEFAinFNPTNPFCSGVDGIAQAYSACLPHIRFYGPTNFSPIVNHVARfaaQATQQQTATQYFIL 439
Cdd:cd01459   86 AFGFGAIVTKDQSVFSFFP--GYSESPECQGFEGVLRAYREALPNVSLSGPTNFAPVIRAAAN---IAKASNSQSKYHIL 160
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 440 LIITDGVISDMEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNADFAAMEFLDGDSrMLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFVPFREFRNAAK--- 516
Cdd:cd01459  161 LIITDGEITDMNETIKAIVEASKYPLSIVIVGVGDGPFDAMERLDDDD-GLESSDGRIATRDIVQFVPFTEFMSNAGnpe 239
                        250
                 ....*....|....
gi 528990852 517 ETLAKAVLAELPQQ 530
Cdd:cd01459  240 AALATAALAEIPSQ 253
Copine pfam07002
Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within ...
326-539 1.43e-105

Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within eukaryotic copines. Copines are Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins that are thought to be involved in membrane-trafficking, and may also be involved in cell division and growth.


Pssm-ID: 462064  Cd Length: 214  Bit Score: 315.43  E-value: 1.43e-105
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  326 SLHYINPMGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDKMFPALGFGAQLPPDWKVSHEFAINFNPTNPFCSGVDGIAQAYSACLPHI 405
Cdd:pfam07002   1 SLHYISPSQPNPYEQALRIVGEILQDYDSDKLFPAFGFGARIPPDATVSHCFVLNFNPENPECEGIEGVLEAYRSALPNL 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  406 RFYGPTNFSPIVNHVARFaaQATQQQTATQYFILLIITDGVISDMEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNADFAAMEFLDG 485
Cdd:pfam07002  81 QLYGPTNFAPIIDAAARI--AKASTQNAGQYHVLLIITDGVVTDMKATIDAIVNASHLPLSIIIVGVGDGDFSDMRELDD 158
                         170       180       190       200       210
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 528990852  486 DSRmLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFVPFREFRNAA---KETLAKAVLAELPQQVVQYFKHKN 539
Cdd:pfam07002 159 DDR-LRSSDGRIAARDIVQFVPFRDIMSNAdlkEAALALAVLAEIPDQYVAYMELRG 214
C2B_Copine cd04047
C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
155-266 1.43e-56

C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176012 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 184.69  E-value: 1.43e-56
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 155 RVITLSLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKPFTVPLVSLCDGDMEKPIQVMCYDYD 234
Cdd:cd04047    1 DVVELQFSGKKLDKKDFFGKSDPFLEISRQSEDGTWVLVYRTEVIKNTLNPVWKPFTIPLQKLCNGDYDRPIKIEVYDYD 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 528990852 235 NDGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQMCEARdgvPREFECI 266
Cdd:cd04047   81 SSGKHDLIGEFETTLDELLKSS---PLEFELI 109
C2A_Copine cd04048
C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
24-141 6.93e-53

C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176013 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 175.45  E-value: 6.93e-53
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  24 CKVELSVSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDG--RWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKS 101
Cdd:cd04048    1 PKVELSISCRNLLDKDVLSKSDPFVVVYVKTGGsgQWVEIGRTEVIKNNLNPDFVTTFTVDYYFEEVQKLRFEVYDVDSK 80
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 102 SMQLEEHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLLMNDKPAGK 141
Cdd:cd04048   81 SKDLSDHDFLGEAECTLGEIVSSPGQKLTLPLKGGKGKGT 120
C2A_Copine cd04048
C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
157-257 2.03e-19

C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176013 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 84.16  E-value: 2.03e-19
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 157 ITLSLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFY-KPGDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVP----LVSlcdgdmekPIQVMC 230
Cdd:cd04048    3 VELSISCRNLLDKDVLSKSDPFVVVYvKTGGSGQWVEIGRTEVIKNNLNPDFvTTFTVDyyfeEVQ--------KLRFEV 74
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 528990852 231 YDYDNDGG----HDFIGEFQTSVSQMCEARD 257
Cdd:cd04048   75 YDVDSKSKdlsdHDFLGEAECTLGEIVSSPG 105
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
30-133 5.76e-17

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 76.59  E-value: 5.76e-17
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDGRWMeydRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKSSmqleEHD 109
Cdd:pfam00168   8 IEAKNLPPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGKQKK---KTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFTFSVPDPENAVLEIEVYDYDRFG----RDD 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....
gi 528990852  110 FLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLL 133
Cdd:pfam00168  81 FIGEVRIPLSELDSGEGLDGWYPL 104
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
30-129 1.80e-15

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 72.13  E-value: 1.80e-15
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852    30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLftEMDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKSSmqleEHD 109
Cdd:smart00239   7 ISARNLPPKDKGGKSDPYVKV--SLDGDPKEKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFEVPPPELAELEIEVYDKDRFG----RDD 80
                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   110 FLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITR 129
Cdd:smart00239  81 FIGQVTIPLSDLLLGGRHEK 100
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
161-251 7.76e-15

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 70.43  E-value: 7.76e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKwmlvHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLVSlcdgDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGH 239
Cdd:pfam00168   8 IEAKNLPPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGKQK----KKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFTFSVPD----PENAVLEIEVYDYDRFGRD 79
                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 528990852  240 DFIGEFQTSVSQ 251
Cdd:pfam00168  80 DFIGEVRIPLSE 91
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
161-254 1.30e-14

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 69.82  E-value: 1.30e-14
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLVSLCDgdmeKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGH 239
Cdd:smart00239   7 ISARNLPPKDKGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPKE---KKKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFEFEVPPPEL----AELEIEVYDKDRFGRD 79
                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 528990852   240 DFIGEFQTSVSQMCE 254
Cdd:smart00239  80 DFIGQVTIPLSDLLL 94
C2 cd00030
C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed ...
30-126 5.17e-12

C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175973 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 102  Bit Score: 62.47  E-value: 5.17e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFteMDGRWMEydRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDKSSmqleEHD 109
Cdd:cd00030    6 IEARNLPAKDLNGKSDPYVKVS--LGGKQKF--KTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFPVLDPESDTLTVEVWDKDRFS----KDD 77
                         90
                 ....*....|....*..
gi 528990852 110 FLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKK 126
Cdd:cd00030   78 FLGEVEIPLSELLDSGK 94
C2D_Tricalbin-like cd04040
C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
170-252 1.24e-11

C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176005 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 115  Bit Score: 61.43  E-value: 1.24e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 170 DLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDgkwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP-FTVPLVSLCDGDmekpIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIGEFQTS 248
Cdd:cd04040   15 DRNGKSDPFVKFYLNGEK-----VFKTKTIKKTLNPVWNEsFEVPVPSRVRAV----LKVEVYDWDRGGKDDLLGSAYID 85

                 ....
gi 528990852 249 VSQM 252
Cdd:cd04040   86 LSDL 89
C2 cd00030
C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed ...
161-263 1.54e-11

C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175973 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 102  Bit Score: 60.93  E-value: 1.54e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDdgkwmLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP-FTVPLVSlcdgDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGH 239
Cdd:cd00030    6 IEARNLPAKDLNGKSDPYVKVSLGGK-----QKFKTKVVKNTLNPVWNEtFEFPVLD----PESDTLTVEVWDKDRFSKD 76
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....
gi 528990852 240 DFIGEFQTSVSQMCEARDGVPREF 263
Cdd:cd00030   77 DFLGEVEIPLSELLDSGKEGELWL 100
C2A_C2C_Synaptotagmin_like cd08391
C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
22-133 6.02e-09

C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains either the first or third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins with a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176037 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 54.22  E-value: 6.02e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  22 CVCKVELsVSGQNLLDRD------VTSKSDPFCVL------FtemdgrwmeydRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQ 89
Cdd:cd08391    1 GVLRIHV-IEAQDLVAKDkfvgglVKGKSDPYVIVrvgaqtF-----------KSKVIKENLNPKWNEVYEAVVDEVPGQ 68
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 528990852  90 KLKFALFDQDKSSmqleeHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLL 133
Cdd:cd08391   69 ELEIELFDEDPDK-----DDFLGRLSIDLGSVEKKGFIDEWLPL 107
C2C_MCTP_PRT cd08377
C2 domain third repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
33-146 5.12e-08

C2 domain third repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. The cds in this family contain multiple C2 domains as well as a C-terminal PRT domain. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176023 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 51.53  E-value: 5.12e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  33 QNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLftEMDGRWMeydRTETAINNLNPAFSKKF---VLDYHfeevQKLKFALFDQDKSsmqlEEHD 109
Cdd:cd08377   11 SGLAAADIGGKSDPFCVL--ELVNARL---QTHTIYKTLNPEWNKIFtfpIKDIH----DVLEVTVYDEDKD----KKPE 77
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 528990852 110 FLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLLMNDKPAGKGLITI 146
Cdd:cd08377   78 FLGKVAIPLLSIKNGERKWYALKDKKLRTRAKGSILL 114
C2A_RIM1alpha cd04031
C2 domain first repeat contained in Rab3-interacting molecule (RIM) proteins; RIMs are ...
156-261 9.20e-08

C2 domain first repeat contained in Rab3-interacting molecule (RIM) proteins; RIMs are believed to organize specialized sites of the plasma membrane called active zones. They also play a role in controlling neurotransmitter release, plasticity processes, as well as memory and learning. RIM contains an N-terminal zinc finger domain, a PDZ domain, and two C-terminal C2 domains (C2A, C2B). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-I topology and do not bind Ca2+.


Pssm-ID: 175997 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 50.71  E-value: 9.20e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 156 VITLsLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFY---KPGDDGKwmlvHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP-FTVPLVSLCDGdMEKPIQVMCY 231
Cdd:cd04031   19 IVTV-LQARDLPPRDDGSLRNPYVKVYllpDRSEKSK----RRTKTVKKTLNPEWNQtFEYSNVRRETL-KERTLEVTVW 92
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 232 DYDNDGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQmcEARDGVPR 261
Cdd:cd04031   93 DYDRDGENDFLGEVVIDLAD--ALLDDEPH 120
C2A_MCTP_PRT cd04042
C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
163-244 1.42e-07

C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. MCTP is composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, three C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176007 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 50.35  E-value: 1.42e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 163 GRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKpgdDGKwmLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLvslcdGDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDF 241
Cdd:cd04042    9 GRNLAARDRGGTSDPYVKFKY---GGK--TVYKSKTIYKNLNPVWdEKFTLPI-----EDVTQPLYIKVFDYDRGLTDDF 78

                 ...
gi 528990852 242 IGE 244
Cdd:cd04042   79 MGS 81
C2B_Synaptotagmin-7 cd08405
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
152-243 2.03e-07

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 7, a member of class 2 synaptotagmins, is located in presynaptic plasma membranes in neurons, dense-core vesicles in endocrine cells, and lysosomes in fibroblasts. It has been shown to play a role in regulation of Ca2+-dependent lysosomal exocytosis in fibroblasts and may also function as a vesicular Ca2+-sensor. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having over 12 splice forms. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176050 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 50.11  E-value: 2.03e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 152 SDNRVITLSLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDgKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWK---PFTVPLVSLCDGDMEkpIQV 228
Cdd:cd08405   13 TANRITVNIIKARNLKAMDINGTSDPYVKVWLMYKD-KRVEKKKTVIKKRTLNPVFNesfIFNIPLERLRETTLI--ITV 89
                         90
                 ....*....|....*
gi 528990852 229 McyDYDNDGGHDFIG 243
Cdd:cd08405   90 M--DKDRLSRNDLIG 102
C2_NEDD4_NEDD4L cd04033
C2 domain present in the Human neural precursor cell-expressed, developmentally down-regulated ...
161-207 2.14e-07

C2 domain present in the Human neural precursor cell-expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4 (NEDD4) and NEDD4-like (NEDD4L/NEDD42); Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 are two of the nine members of the Human Nedd4 family. All vertebrates appear to have both Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 genes. They are thought to participate in the regulation of epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) activity. They also have identical specificity for ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2). Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 are composed of a C2 domain, 2-4 WW domains, and a ubiquitin ligase Hect domain. Their WW domains can bind PPxY (PY) or LPSY motifs, and in vitro studies suggest that WW3 and WW4 of both proteins bind PY motifs in the key substrates, with WW3 generally exhibiting higher affinity. Most Nedd4 family members, especially Nedd4-2, also have multiple splice variants, which might play different roles in regulating their substrates. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175999 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 50.04  E-value: 2.14e-07
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPF--LEFYKPGDDGKWMLVHrTEVIKYTLDPVW 207
Cdd:cd04033    7 LAGIDLAKKDIFGASDPYvkISLYDPDGNGEIDSVQ-TKTIKKTLNPKW 54
VWA smart00327
von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins ...
333-506 8.37e-07

von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins mediate adhesion via metal ion-dependent adhesion sites (MIDAS). Intracellular VWA domains and homologues in prokaryotes have recently been identified. The proposed VWA domains in integrin beta subunits have recently been substantiated using sequence-based methods.


Pssm-ID: 214621 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 175  Bit Score: 49.38  E-value: 8.37e-07
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   333 MGTNEYLSAIWAVGQIIQDYDSDK---MFPALGFGaqlppdWKVSHEFAINFNPTnpfcsgVDGIAQAYSACLPhiRFYG 409
Cdd:smart00327  12 MGGNRFELAKEFVLKLVEQLDIGPdgdRVGLVTFS------DDARVLFPLNDSRS------KDALLEALASLSY--KLGG 77
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852   410 PTNFSPIVNHVARFAAQATQQQTATQYFILLIITDGVISD-MEETRHAVVQASKLPMSIIIVGVGNA-DFAAMEFLDGDS 487
Cdd:smart00327  78 GTNLGAALQYALENLFSKSAGSRRGAPKVVILITDGESNDgPKDLLKAAKELKRSGVKVFVVGVGNDvDEEELKKLASAP 157
                          170
                   ....*....|....*....
gi 528990852   488 RmLRSHTGEEAARDIVQFV 506
Cdd:smart00327 158 G-GVYVFLPELLDLLIDLL 175
C2B_Munc13 cd04027
C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; C2-like domains are ...
24-113 1.85e-06

C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; C2-like domains are thought to be involved in phospholipid binding in a Ca2+ independent manner in both Unc13 and Munc13. Caenorabditis elegans Unc13 has a central domain with sequence similarity to PKC, which includes C1 and C2-related domains. Unc13 binds phorbol esters and DAG with high affinity in a phospholipid manner. Mutations in Unc13 results in abnormal neuronal connections and impairment in cholinergic neurotransmission in the nematode. Munc13 is the mammalian homolog which are expressed in the brain. There are 3 isoforms (Munc13-1, -2, -3) and are thought to play a role in neurotransmitter release and are hypothesized to be high-affinity receptors for phorbol esters. Unc13 and Munc13 contain both C1 and C2 domains. There are two C2 related domains present, one central and one at the carboxyl end. Munc13-1 contains a third C2-like domain. Munc13 interacts with syntaxin, synaptobrevin, and synaptotagmin suggesting a role for these as scaffolding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175993 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 47.18  E-value: 1.85e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  24 CKVELSV-SGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCvlfTEMDGRWMEydRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHfEEVQKLKFALFDQD--- 99
Cdd:cd04027    1 AKISITVvCAQGLIAKDKTGTSDPYV---TVQVGKTKK--RTKTIPQNLNPVWNEKFHFECH-NSSDRIKVRVWDEDddi 74
                         90
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 528990852 100 ----KSSMQLEEHDFLGQ 113
Cdd:cd04027   75 ksrlKQKFTRESDDFLGQ 92
C2A_C2C_Synaptotagmin_like cd08391
C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
161-250 3.70e-05

C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains either the first or third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins with a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176037 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 43.43  E-value: 3.70e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLF------GKSDPFLEFyKPGDDgkwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKPFTVPLVSLCDGdmeKPIQVMCYDYD 234
Cdd:cd08391    8 IEAQDLVAKDKFvgglvkGKSDPYVIV-RVGAQ-----TFKSKVIKENLNPKWNEVYEAVVDEVPG---QELEIELFDED 78
                         90
                 ....*....|....*.
gi 528990852 235 NDgGHDFIGEFQTSVS 250
Cdd:cd08391   79 PD-KDDFLGRLSIDLG 93
C2_NEDD4_NEDD4L cd04033
C2 domain present in the Human neural precursor cell-expressed, developmentally down-regulated ...
30-118 4.23e-05

C2 domain present in the Human neural precursor cell-expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4 (NEDD4) and NEDD4-like (NEDD4L/NEDD42); Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 are two of the nine members of the Human Nedd4 family. All vertebrates appear to have both Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 genes. They are thought to participate in the regulation of epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) activity. They also have identical specificity for ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2). Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 are composed of a C2 domain, 2-4 WW domains, and a ubiquitin ligase Hect domain. Their WW domains can bind PPxY (PY) or LPSY motifs, and in vitro studies suggest that WW3 and WW4 of both proteins bind PY motifs in the key substrates, with WW3 generally exhibiting higher affinity. Most Nedd4 family members, especially Nedd4-2, also have multiple splice variants, which might play different roles in regulating their substrates. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175999 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 43.50  E-value: 4.23e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCV--LFTEMDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEvQKLKFALFDQDKssmqLEE 107
Cdd:cd04033    7 LAGIDLAKKDIFGASDPYVKisLYDPDGNGEIDSVQTKTIKKTLNPKWNEEFFFRVNPRE-HRLLFEVFDENR----LTR 81
                         90
                 ....*....|.
gi 528990852 108 HDFLGQFSCSL 118
Cdd:cd04033   82 DDFLGQVEVPL 92
C2B_Synaptotagmin-1 cd08402
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 1; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
33-120 5.87e-05

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 1; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 1, a member of the class 1 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and endocranium and localized to the synaptic vesicles and secretory granules. It functions as a Ca2+ sensor for fast exocytosis. It, like synaptotagmin-2, has an N-glycosylated N-terminus. Synaptotagmin 4, a member of class 4 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain. It functions are unknown. It, like synaptotagmin-11, has an Asp to Ser substitution in its C2A domain. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176047 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 43.16  E-value: 5.87e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  33 QNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQK--LKFALFDQDKSSmqleEHDF 110
Cdd:cd08402   25 KNLKKMDVGGLSDPYVKIHLMQNGKRLKKKKTTIKKRTLNPYYNESFSFEVPFEQIQKvhLIVTVLDYDRIG----KNDP 100
                         90
                 ....*....|
gi 528990852 111 LGQfsCSLGT 120
Cdd:cd08402  101 IGK--VVLGC 108
C2A_Synaptotagmin-like cd04024
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
23-141 9.59e-05

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175990 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 42.41  E-value: 9.59e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  23 VCKVELsVSGQNLL--DRDVTSKSDPFCVLfTEMDGRWmeydRTETAINNLNPAFskkfvlDYHFE------EVQKLKFA 94
Cdd:cd04024    2 VLRVHV-VEAKDLAakDRSGKGKSDPYAIL-SVGAQRF----KTQTIPNTLNPKW------NYWCEfpifsaQNQLLKLI 69
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 528990852  95 LFDQDKSSmqleEHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRP--LLLMNDKPAGK 141
Cdd:cd04024   70 LWDKDRFA----GKDYLGEFDIALEEVFADGKTGQSdkWITLKSTRPGK 114
C2B_Synaptotagmin-7 cd08405
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
32-113 1.17e-04

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 7, a member of class 2 synaptotagmins, is located in presynaptic plasma membranes in neurons, dense-core vesicles in endocrine cells, and lysosomes in fibroblasts. It has been shown to play a role in regulation of Ca2+-dependent lysosomal exocytosis in fibroblasts and may also function as a vesicular Ca2+-sensor. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having over 12 splice forms. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176050 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 42.41  E-value: 1.17e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  32 GQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQK--LKFALFDQDKssmqLEEHD 109
Cdd:cd08405   24 ARNLKAMDINGTSDPYVKVWLMYKDKRVEKKKTVIKKRTLNPVFNESFIFNIPLERLREttLIITVMDKDR----LSRND 99

                 ....
gi 528990852 110 FLGQ 113
Cdd:cd08405  100 LIGK 103
C2_PKC_alpha_gamma cd04026
C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma; A single C2 domain is found in PKC alpha ...
150-252 1.18e-04

C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma; A single C2 domain is found in PKC alpha and gamma. The PKC family of serine/threonine kinases regulates apoptosis, proliferation, migration, motility, chemo-resistance, and differentiation. There are 3 groups: group 1(alpha, betaI, beta II, gamma) which require phospholipids and calcium, group 2 (delta, epsilon, theta, eta) which do not require calcium for activation, and group 3 (xi, iota/lambda) which are atypical and can be activated in the absence of diacylglycerol and calcium. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175992 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 42.25  E-value: 1.18e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 150 ELSDNRVITLSLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFyKPGDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLVslcDGDMEKPIQV 228
Cdd:cd04026    9 SVKDNKLTVEVREAKNLIPMDPNGLSDPYVKL-KLIPDPKNETKQKTKTIKKTLNPVWnETFTFDLK---PADKDRRLSI 84
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....
gi 528990852 229 MCYDYDNDGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQM 252
Cdd:cd04026   85 EVWDWDRTTRNDFMGSLSFGVSEL 108
C2C_Tricalbin-like cd04045
C2 domain third repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
166-252 1.97e-04

C2 domain third repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176010 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 41.04  E-value: 1.97e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 166 LDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGddgkwMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP-FTVPLVSlcdgdMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIGE 244
Cdd:cd04045   13 LKNLEGVGKIDPYVRVLVNG-----IVKGRTVTISNTLNPVWDEvLYVPVTS-----PNQKITLEVMDYEKVGKDRSLGS 82

                 ....*...
gi 528990852 245 FQTSVSQM 252
Cdd:cd04045   83 VEINVSDL 90
C2_PLC_like cd00275
C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in ...
25-118 2.69e-04

C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to d-myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) and sn-1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG). 1,4,5-IP3 and DAG are second messengers in eukaryotic signal transduction cascades. PLC is composed of a N-terminal PH domain followed by a series of EF hands, a catalytic TIM barrel and a C-terminal C2 domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175974 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 40.99  E-value: 2.69e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  25 KVELSV---SGQNL--LDRDVTSKSDPF--CVLFTEMDGRWMEYdRTETAINN-LNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALF 96
Cdd:cd00275    1 PLTLTIkiiSGQQLpkPKGDKGSIVDPYveVEIHGLPADDSAKF-KTKVVKNNgFNPVWNETFEFDVTVPELAFLRFVVY 79
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|..
gi 528990852  97 DQDKSsmqleEHDFLGQFSCSL 118
Cdd:cd00275   80 DEDSG-----DDDFLGQACLPL 96
C2A_MCTP_PRT_plant cd04022
C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
26-123 4.00e-04

C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); plant subset; MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. Plant-MCTPs are composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, four C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175989 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 40.40  E-value: 4.00e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  26 VELsVSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLftEMDGrwmEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFD--QDKSSM 103
Cdd:cd04022    4 VEV-VDAQDLMPKDGQGSSSAYVEL--DFDG---QKKRTRTKPKDLNPVWNEKLVFNVSDPSRLSNLVLEVYvyNDRRSG 77
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 104 QLeeHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVS 123
Cdd:cd04022   78 RR--RSFLGRVRISGTSFVP 95
C2C_MCTP_PRT cd08377
C2 domain third repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
164-243 4.36e-04

C2 domain third repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. The cds in this family contain multiple C2 domains as well as a C-terminal PRT domain. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176023 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 40.36  E-value: 4.36e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 164 RKLDKKDLFGKSDPF--LEfykpgddgkwmLVH---RTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLvslcdGDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDG 237
Cdd:cd08377   11 SGLAAADIGGKSDPFcvLE-----------LVNarlQTHTIYKTLNPEWnKIFTFPI-----KDIHDVLEVTVYDEDKDK 74

                 ....*.
gi 528990852 238 GHDFIG 243
Cdd:cd08377   75 KPEFLG 80
C2B_Synaptotagmin-1 cd08402
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 1; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
161-244 6.83e-04

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 1; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 1, a member of the class 1 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and endocranium and localized to the synaptic vesicles and secretory granules. It functions as a Ca2+ sensor for fast exocytosis. It, like synaptotagmin-2, has an N-glycosylated N-terminus. Synaptotagmin 4, a member of class 4 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain. It functions are unknown. It, like synaptotagmin-11, has an Asp to Ser substitution in its C2A domain. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176047 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 40.08  E-value: 6.83e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPgDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP---FTVPLvslcdGDMEK-PIQVMCYDYDND 236
Cdd:cd08402   22 LEAKNLKKMDVGGLSDPYVKIHLM-QNGKRLKKKKTTIKKRTLNPYYNEsfsFEVPF-----EQIQKvHLIVTVLDYDRI 95

                 ....*...
gi 528990852 237 GGHDFIGE 244
Cdd:cd08402   96 GKNDPIGK 103
C2A_Synaptotagmin-like cd04024
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
161-245 7.03e-04

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175990 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 39.71  E-value: 7.03e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLF--GKSDPFLEFYKpGDDGkwmlvHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKPFT-VPLVSLCDGDMEkpiqVMCYDYDNDG 237
Cdd:cd04024    8 VEAKDLAAKDRSgkGKSDPYAILSV-GAQR-----FKTQTIPNTLNPKWNYWCeFPIFSAQNQLLK----LILWDKDRFA 77

                 ....*...
gi 528990852 238 GHDFIGEF 245
Cdd:cd04024   78 GKDYLGEF 85
C2E_Ferlin cd04037
C2 domain fifth repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
30-100 8.53e-04

C2 domain fifth repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176002 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 39.46  E-value: 8.53e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 528990852  30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFtemDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDK 100
Cdd:cd04037    7 VRARNLQPKDPNGKSDPYLKIK---LGKKKINDRDNYIPNTLNPVFGKMFELEATLPGNSILKISVMDYDL 74
C2B_Rabphilin_Doc2 cd08384
C2 domain second repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons ...
170-250 9.33e-04

C2 domain second repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons and in neuroendrocrine cells, while Doc2 is found not only in the brain but in tissues, including mast cells, chromaffin cells, and osteoblasts. Rabphilin and Doc2s share highly homologous tandem C2 domains, although their N-terminal structures are completely different: rabphilin contains an N-terminal Rab-binding domain (RBD),7 whereas Doc2 contains an N-terminal Munc13-1-interacting domain (MID). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176030 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 39.64  E-value: 9.33e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 170 DLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKwMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP---FTVPLVSLcdgdMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIGEFQ 246
Cdd:cd08384   29 DANGYSDPFVKLYLKPDAGK-KSKHKTQVKKKTLNPEFNEeffYDIKHSDL----AKKTLEITVWDKDIGKSNDYIGGLQ 103

                 ....
gi 528990852 247 TSVS 250
Cdd:cd08384  104 LGIN 107
C2D_Tricalbin-like cd04040
C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
25-146 9.76e-04

C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176005 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 115  Bit Score: 39.09  E-value: 9.76e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  25 KVELsVSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFteMDGrwMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQKLKFALFDQDkssmQ 104
Cdd:cd04040    2 TVDV-ISAENLPSADRNGKSDPFVKFY--LNG--EKVFKTKTIKKTLNPVWNESFEVPVPSRVRAVLKVEVYDWD----R 72
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 528990852 105 LEEHDFLGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKITRPLLLMNDKPAGKGLITI 146
Cdd:cd04040   73 GGKDDLLGSAYIDLSDLEPEETTELTLPLDGQGGGKLGAVFL 114
C2A_Synaptotagmin-8 cd08387
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 8; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
30-131 1.40e-03

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 8; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176033 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 38.92  E-value: 1.40e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  30 VSGQNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVL------FTEMDGRWMEydRTetainnLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEV--QKLKFALFDQDKS 101
Cdd:cd08387   23 IQARNLQPRDFSGTADPYCKVrllpdrSNTKQSKIHK--KT------LNPEFDESFVFEVPPQELpkRTLEVLLYDFDQF 94
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 528990852 102 SmqleEHDFLGQFSCSLGTI--VSSKKITRPL 131
Cdd:cd08387   95 S----RDECIGVVELPLAEVdlSEKLDLWRKI 122
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
170-243 1.56e-03

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 41.67  E-value: 1.56e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 528990852  170 DLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDgkwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLvslcDGDMEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIG 243
Cdd:COG5038  1056 DENGYSDPFVKLFLNEKS-----VYKTKVVKKTLNPVWnEEFTIEV----LNRVKDVLTINVNDWDSGEKNDLLG 1121
C2C_KIAA1228 cd04030
C2 domain third repeat present in uncharacterized human KIAA1228-like proteins; KIAA proteins ...
33-128 2.00e-03

C2 domain third repeat present in uncharacterized human KIAA1228-like proteins; KIAA proteins are uncharacterized human proteins. They were compiled by the Kazusa mammalian cDNA project which identified more than 2000 human genes. They are identified by 4 digit codes that precede the KIAA designation. Many KIAA genes are still functionally uncharacterized including KIAA1228. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175996 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 38.41  E-value: 2.00e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852  33 QNLLDRDVTSKSDPFCVLFTEMDGRWMEYDRTETAINNLNPAFSKKFVLDYHFEEVQ--KLKFALFDQdKSSMQLEEHdF 110
Cdd:cd04030   26 RNLPPCDSSDIPDPYVRLYLLPDKSKSTRRKTSVKKDNLNPVFDETFEFPVSLEELKrrTLDVAVKNS-KSFLSREKK-L 103
                         90
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 528990852 111 LGQFSCSLGTIVSSKKIT 128
Cdd:cd04030  104 LGQVLIDLSDLDLSKGFT 121
C2B_MCTP_PRT cd08376
C2 domain second repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
157-251 2.99e-03

C2 domain second repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. MCTP is composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, three C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176022 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 116  Bit Score: 37.62  E-value: 2.99e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 157 ITLsLAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFyKPGDDgKWmlvhRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP-FTVplvSLCDgDMEKPIQVMCYDYDN 235
Cdd:cd08376    4 IVL-VEGKNLPPMDDNGLSDPYVKF-RLGNE-KY----KSKVCSKTLNPQWLEqFDL---HLFD-DQSQILEIEVWDKDT 72
                         90
                 ....*....|....*.
gi 528990852 236 DGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQ 251
Cdd:cd08376   73 GKKDEFIGRCEIDLSA 88
C2_Smurf-like cd08382
C2 domain present in Smad ubiquitination-related factor (Smurf)-like proteins; A single C2 ...
155-207 3.61e-03

C2 domain present in Smad ubiquitination-related factor (Smurf)-like proteins; A single C2 domain is found in Smurf proteins, C2-WW-HECT-domain E3s, which play an important role in the downregulation of the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Smurf proteins also regulate cell shape, motility, and polarity by degrading small guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176028 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 37.67  E-value: 3.61e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 528990852 155 RVITLSLAGrkLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDgkwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW 207
Cdd:cd08382    3 RLTVLCADG--LAKRDLFRLPDPFAVITVDGGQ-----THSTDVAKKTLDPKW 48
C2B_RasA1_RasA4 cd04025
C2 domain second repeat present in RasA1 and RasA4; RasA1 and RasA4 are GAP1s (GTPase ...
161-249 3.90e-03

C2 domain second repeat present in RasA1 and RasA4; RasA1 and RasA4 are GAP1s (GTPase activating protein 1s ), Ras-specific GAP members, which suppresses Ras function by enhancing the GTPase activity of Ras proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of Ras. In this way it can control cellular proliferation and differentiation. Both proteins contain two C2 domains, a Ras-GAP domain, a plextrin homology (PH)-like domain, and a Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) zinc binding domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175991 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 37.46  E-value: 3.90e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLE-FYKpgddGKwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKpfTVPLVSLCDGDMEkPIQVMCYDYDNDGGH 239
Cdd:cd04025    7 LEARDLAPKDRNGTSDPFVRvFYN----GQ---TLETSVVKKSCYPRWN--EVFEFELMEGADS-PLSVEVWDWDLVSKN 76
                         90
                 ....*....|
gi 528990852 240 DFIGEFQTSV 249
Cdd:cd04025   77 DFLGKVVFSI 86
C2A_Synaptotagmin-1-5-6-9-10 cd08385
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 1, 5, 6, 9, and 10; Synaptotagmin is a ...
169-246 5.61e-03

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 1, 5, 6, 9, and 10; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 1, a member of class 1 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and endocranium and localized to the synaptic vesicles and secretory granules. It functions as a Ca2+ sensor for fast exocytosis as do synaptotagmins 5, 6, and 10. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having an N-glycosylated N-terminus. Synaptotagmins 5, 6, and 10, members of class 3 synaptotagmins, are located primarily in the brain and localized to the active zone and plasma membrane. They is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having disulfide bonds at its N-terminus. Synaptotagmin 6 also regulates the acrosome reaction, a unique Ca2+-regulated exocytosis, in sperm. Synaptotagmin 9, a class 5 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and localized to the synaptic vesicles. It is thought to be a Ca2+-sensor for dense-core vesicle exocytosis. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176031 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 37.24  E-value: 5.61e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 169 KDLFGKSDPFLEFYKPGDDGKwmlVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP---FTVPLVSLCdgdmEKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIGEF 245
Cdd:cd08385   31 MDMGGTSDPYVKVYLLPDKKK---KFETKVHRKTLNPVFNEtftFKVPYSELG----NKTLVFSVYDFDRFSKHDLIGEV 103

                 .
gi 528990852 246 Q 246
Cdd:cd08385  104 R 104
C2A_Ferlin cd08373
C2 domain first repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
171-254 7.57e-03

C2 domain first repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176019 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 36.85  E-value: 7.57e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 171 LFGKSDPFLEFYKPGddgkwmLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPFTVPLVSLCDGDMEKPIQVmcYDYDNDGGHDFIGEFQTSV 249
Cdd:cd08373   11 LKGKGDRIAKVTFRG------VKKKTRVLENELNPVWnETFEWPLAGSPDPDESLEIVV--KDYEKVGRNRLIGSATVSL 82

                 ....*
gi 528990852 250 SQMCE 254
Cdd:cd08373   83 QDLVS 87
C2_KIAA0528-like cd08688
C2 domain found in the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone; The members of this CD are named after the ...
192-258 8.71e-03

C2 domain found in the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone; The members of this CD are named after the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone. All members here contain a single C2 repeat. No other information on this protein is currently known. The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176070 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 36.13  E-value: 8.71e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 528990852 192 LVHRTEVIKYTLDPVWKP----FTVPLVSLCDgdmeKPIQVMCYDYDNDGGHDFIGEFQTSVSQMCEARDG 258
Cdd:cd08688   32 TTYKTDVVKKSLNPVWNSewfrFEVDDEELQD----EPLQIRVMDHDTYSANDAIGKVYIDLNPLLLKDSV 98
C2E_Ferlin cd04037
C2 domain fifth repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
161-244 9.91e-03

C2 domain fifth repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176002 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 36.37  E-value: 9.91e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 528990852 161 LAGRKLDKKDLFGKSDPFLEFykpgDDGKWMLVHRTEVIKYTLDPVW-KPF----TVPlvslcdgdMEKPIQVMCYDYDN 235
Cdd:cd04037    7 VRARNLQPKDPNGKSDPYLKI----KLGKKKINDRDNYIPNTLNPVFgKMFeleaTLP--------GNSILKISVMDYDL 74

                 ....*....
gi 528990852 236 DGGHDFIGE 244
Cdd:cd04037   75 LGSDDLIGE 83
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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