ABC1 (activator of bc1 complex) kinase family protein is an atypical protein kinase belonging to the protein kinase superfamily, similar to Arabidopsis thaliana ABC1-like kinases
Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family [Coenzyme ...
86-495
1.80e-149
Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family [Coenzyme transport and metabolism, Signal transduction mechanisms]; Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Ubiquinone biosynthesis
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Pssm-ID: 440425 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 487 Bit Score: 443.11 E-value: 1.80e-149
Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family [Coenzyme ...
86-495
1.80e-149
Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family [Coenzyme transport and metabolism, Signal transduction mechanisms]; Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Ubiquinone biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440425 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 487 Bit Score: 443.11 E-value: 1.80e-149
Activator of bc1 complex (ABC1) kinases (also called aarF domain containing kinase 3) and ...
159-395
4.44e-101
Activator of bc1 complex (ABC1) kinases (also called aarF domain containing kinase 3) and similar proteins; This family is composed of the atypical yeast protein kinase Abc1p, its human homolog ADCK3 (also called CABC1), and similar proteins. Abc1p (also called Coq8p) is required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q), which is an essential lipid component in respiratory electron and proton transport. It is necessary for the formation of a multi-subunit Q-biosynthetic complex and may also function in the regulation of Q synthesis. Human ADCK3 is able to rescue defects in Q synthesis and the phosphorylation state of Coq proteins in yeast Abc1 (or Coq8) mutants. Mutations in ADCK3 cause progressive cerebellar ataxia and atrophy due to Q10 deficiency. Eukaryotes contain at least two more ABC1/ADCK3-like proteins: in humans, these are the putative atypical protein kinases named ADCK1 and ADCK2. In algae and higher plants, ABC1 kinases have proliferated to more than 15 subfamilies, most of which are located in plastids or mitochondria. Eight of these plant ABC1 kinase subfamilies (ABC1K1-8) are specific for photosynthetic organisms. ABC1 kinases are not related to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) membrane transporter family.
Pssm-ID: 270691 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 247 Bit Score: 309.43 E-value: 4.44e-101
2-polyprenylphenol 6-hydroxylase; This model represents the enzyme (UbiB) which catalyzes the ...
66-497
1.30e-95
2-polyprenylphenol 6-hydroxylase; This model represents the enzyme (UbiB) which catalyzes the first hydroxylation step in the ubiquinone biosynthetic pathway in bacteria. It is believed that the reaction is 2-polyprenylphenol -> 6-hydroxy-2-polyprenylphenol. This model finds hits primarily in the proteobacteria. The gene is also known as AarF in certain species. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Menaquinone and ubiquinone]
Pssm-ID: 273909 Cd Length: 437 Bit Score: 302.29 E-value: 1.30e-95
ABC1 atypical kinase-like domain; This family includes ABC1 from yeast and AarF from E. coli. ...
159-394
7.98e-88
ABC1 atypical kinase-like domain; This family includes ABC1 from yeast and AarF from E. coli. These proteins have a nuclear or mitochondrial subcellular location in eukaryotes. The exact molecular functions of these proteins is not clear, however yeast ABC1 suppresses a cytochrome b mRNA translation defect and is essential for the electron transfer in the bc 1 complex and E. coli AarF is required for ubiquinone production. It has been suggested that members of the ABC1 family are novel chaperonins. These proteins are unrelated to the ABC transporter proteins.
Pssm-ID: 427143 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 245 Bit Score: 274.88 E-value: 7.98e-88
Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family [Coenzyme ...
86-495
1.80e-149
Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family [Coenzyme transport and metabolism, Signal transduction mechanisms]; Predicted protein kinase regulating ubiquinone biosynthesis, AarF/ABC1/UbiB family is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Ubiquinone biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440425 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 487 Bit Score: 443.11 E-value: 1.80e-149
Activator of bc1 complex (ABC1) kinases (also called aarF domain containing kinase 3) and ...
159-395
4.44e-101
Activator of bc1 complex (ABC1) kinases (also called aarF domain containing kinase 3) and similar proteins; This family is composed of the atypical yeast protein kinase Abc1p, its human homolog ADCK3 (also called CABC1), and similar proteins. Abc1p (also called Coq8p) is required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q), which is an essential lipid component in respiratory electron and proton transport. It is necessary for the formation of a multi-subunit Q-biosynthetic complex and may also function in the regulation of Q synthesis. Human ADCK3 is able to rescue defects in Q synthesis and the phosphorylation state of Coq proteins in yeast Abc1 (or Coq8) mutants. Mutations in ADCK3 cause progressive cerebellar ataxia and atrophy due to Q10 deficiency. Eukaryotes contain at least two more ABC1/ADCK3-like proteins: in humans, these are the putative atypical protein kinases named ADCK1 and ADCK2. In algae and higher plants, ABC1 kinases have proliferated to more than 15 subfamilies, most of which are located in plastids or mitochondria. Eight of these plant ABC1 kinase subfamilies (ABC1K1-8) are specific for photosynthetic organisms. ABC1 kinases are not related to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) membrane transporter family.
Pssm-ID: 270691 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 247 Bit Score: 309.43 E-value: 4.44e-101
2-polyprenylphenol 6-hydroxylase; This model represents the enzyme (UbiB) which catalyzes the ...
66-497
1.30e-95
2-polyprenylphenol 6-hydroxylase; This model represents the enzyme (UbiB) which catalyzes the first hydroxylation step in the ubiquinone biosynthetic pathway in bacteria. It is believed that the reaction is 2-polyprenylphenol -> 6-hydroxy-2-polyprenylphenol. This model finds hits primarily in the proteobacteria. The gene is also known as AarF in certain species. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Menaquinone and ubiquinone]
Pssm-ID: 273909 Cd Length: 437 Bit Score: 302.29 E-value: 1.30e-95
ABC1 atypical kinase-like domain; This family includes ABC1 from yeast and AarF from E. coli. ...
159-394
7.98e-88
ABC1 atypical kinase-like domain; This family includes ABC1 from yeast and AarF from E. coli. These proteins have a nuclear or mitochondrial subcellular location in eukaryotes. The exact molecular functions of these proteins is not clear, however yeast ABC1 suppresses a cytochrome b mRNA translation defect and is essential for the electron transfer in the bc 1 complex and E. coli AarF is required for ubiquinone production. It has been suggested that members of the ABC1 family are novel chaperonins. These proteins are unrelated to the ABC transporter proteins.
Pssm-ID: 427143 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 245 Bit Score: 274.88 E-value: 7.98e-88
Activator of bc1 complex (ABC1) kinases, also called aarF domain containing kinase 3; This ...
154-399
2.34e-62
Activator of bc1 complex (ABC1) kinases, also called aarF domain containing kinase 3; This subfamily is composed of the atypical yeast protein kinase Abc1p, its human homolog ADCK3 (also called CABC1), and similar proteins. Abc1p (also called Coq8p) is required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q), which is an essential lipid component in respiratory electron and proton transport. It is necessary for the formation of a multi-subunit Q-biosynthetic complex and may also function in the regulation of Q synthesis. Human ADCK3 is able to rescue defects in Q synthesis and the phosphorylation state of Coq proteins in yeast Abc1 (or Coq8) mutants. Mutations in ADCK3 cause progressive cerebellar ataxia and atrophy due to Q10 deficiency. In algae and higher plants, ABC1 kinases have proliferated to more than 15 subfamilies, most of which are located in plastids or mitochondria. Subfamily 13 (ABC1K13) of plant ABC1 kinases belongs in this subfamily with yeast Abc1p and human ADCK3. ABC1 kinases are not related to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) membrane transporter family.
Pssm-ID: 270872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 251 Bit Score: 208.13 E-value: 2.34e-62
Ubiquinone biosynthetic protein UbiB; UbiB is the prokaryotic homolog of yeast Abc1p and human ...
159-393
7.74e-59
Ubiquinone biosynthetic protein UbiB; UbiB is the prokaryotic homolog of yeast Abc1p and human ADCK3 (aarF domain containing kinase 3). It is required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q), which is an essential lipid component in respiratory electron and proton transport. It is required in the first monooxygenase step in Q biosynthesis. Mutant strains with disrupted ubiB genes lack Q and accumulate octaprenylphenol, a Q biosynthetic intermediate.
Pssm-ID: 270874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 247 Bit Score: 198.58 E-value: 7.74e-59
aarF domain containing kinase 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily is composed of ...
159-399
7.75e-57
aarF domain containing kinase 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily is composed of uncharacterized ABC1 kinase-like proteins including the human protein called aarF domain containing kinase 1 (ADCK1). Eukaryotes contain at least three ABC1-like proteins: in humans, these are ADCK3 and the putative protein kinases named ADCK1 and ADCK2. Yeast Abc1p and its human homolog ADCK3 are atypical protein kinases required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q), which is an essential lipid component in respiratory electron and proton transport. In algae and higher plants, ABC1 kinases have proliferated to more than 15 subfamilies, most of which are located in plastids or mitochondria. Plant subfamilies 14 and 15 (ABC1K14-15) belong to the same group of ABC1 kinases as human ADCK1. ABC1 kinases are not related to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) membrane transporter family.
Pssm-ID: 270871 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 193.47 E-value: 7.75e-57
aarF domain containing kinase 2 and similar proteins; This subfamily is composed of ...
159-364
1.25e-30
aarF domain containing kinase 2 and similar proteins; This subfamily is composed of uncharacterized ABC1 kinase-like proteins including the human protein called aarF domain containing kinase 2 (ADCK2). Eukaryotes contain at least three ABC1-like proteins; in humans, these are ADCK3 and the putative protein kinases named ADCK1 and ADCK2. Yeast Abc1p and its human homolog ADCK3 are atypical protein kinases required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q), which is an essential lipid component in respiratory electron and proton transport. In algae and higher plants, ABC1 kinases have proliferated to more than 15 subfamilies, most of which are located in plastids or mitochondria. Plant subfamily 10 (ABC1K10) belong to the same group of ABC1 kinases as human ADCK2. ABC1 kinases are not related to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) membrane transporter family.
Pssm-ID: 270873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 298 Bit Score: 121.95 E-value: 1.25e-30
tRNA A-37 threonylcarbamoyl transferase component Bud32 [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]; tRNA A-37 threonylcarbamoyl transferase component Bud32 is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: tRNA modification
Pssm-ID: 442859 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 159 Bit Score: 54.97 E-value: 8.08e-09
Catalytic domain of the Protein Kinase superfamily; The PK superfamily contains the large ...
285-363
3.17e-05
Catalytic domain of the Protein Kinase superfamily; The PK superfamily contains the large family of typical PKs that includes serine/threonine kinases (STKs), protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs), and dual-specificity PKs that phosphorylate both serine/threonine and tyrosine residues of target proteins, as well as pseudokinases that lack crucial residues for catalytic activity and/or ATP binding. It also includes phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks), aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferases (APHs), choline kinase (ChoK), Actin-Fragmin Kinase (AFK), and the atypical RIO and Abc1p-like protein kinases. These proteins catalyze the transfer of the gamma-phosphoryl group from ATP to their target substrates; these include serine/threonine/tyrosine residues in proteins for typical or atypical PKs, the 3-hydroxyl of the inositol ring of D-myo-phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) or its derivatives for PI3Ks, the 4-hydroxyl of PtdIns for PI4Ks, and other small molecule substrates for APH/ChoK and similar proteins such as aminoglycosides, macrolides, choline, ethanolamine, and homoserine.
Pssm-ID: 270870 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 44.36 E-value: 3.17e-05
Kae1-associated kinase Bud32; Members of this protein family are the Bud32 protein associated ...
302-395
5.52e-04
Kae1-associated kinase Bud32; Members of this protein family are the Bud32 protein associated with Kae1 (kinase-associated endopeptidase 1) in the Archaea. In many Archaeal genomes, Kae1 and Bud32 are fused. The complex is homologous to the Kae1 and Bud32 subunits of the eukaryotic KEOPS complex, an apparently ancient protein kinase-containing molecular machine. [Unknown function, General]
Pssm-ID: 274749 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 199 Bit Score: 41.81 E-value: 5.52e-04
Catalytic domain of Serine/Threonine Kinase 36; STKs catalyze the transfer of the ...
193-363
1.50e-03
Catalytic domain of Serine/Threonine Kinase 36; STKs catalyze the transfer of the gamma-phosphoryl group from ATP to serine/threonine residues on protein substrates. STK36, also called Fused (or Fu) kinase, is involved in the Hedgehog signaling pathway. It is activated by the Smoothened (SMO) signal transducer, resulting in the stabilization of GLI transcription factors and the phosphorylation of SUFU to facilitate the nuclear accumulation of GLI. In Drosophila, Fused kinase is maternally required for proper segmentation during embryonic development and for the development of legs and wings during the larval stage. In mice, STK36 is not necessary for embryonic development, although mice deficient in STK36 display growth retardation postnatally. The STK36 subfamily is part of a larger superfamily that includes the catalytic domains of other STKs, protein tyrosine kinases, RIO kinases, aminoglycoside phosphotransferase, choline kinase, and phosphoinositide 3-kinase.
Pssm-ID: 270904 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 41.08 E-value: 1.50e-03
Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinases, Liver Kinase B1, Calmodulin Dependent ...
199-402
8.38e-03
Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinases, Liver Kinase B1, Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase, and similar proteins; STKs catalyze the transfer of the gamma-phosphoryl group from ATP to serine/threonine residues on protein substrates. Both LKB1 and CaMKKs can phosphorylate and activate AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). LKB1, also called STK11, serves as a master upstream kinase that activates AMPK and most AMPK-like kinases. LKB1 and AMPK are part of an energy-sensing pathway that links cell energy to metabolism and cell growth. They play critical roles in the establishment and maintenance of cell polarity, cell proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, as well as T-cell metabolism, including T-cell development, homeostasis, and effector function. CaMKKs are upstream kinases of the CaM kinase cascade that phosphorylate and activate CaMKI and CamKIV. They may also phosphorylate other substrates including PKB and AMPK. Vertebrates contain two CaMKKs, CaMKK1 (or alpha) and CaMKK2 (or beta). CaMKK1 is involved in the regulation of glucose uptake in skeletal muscles. CaMKK2 is involved in regulating energy balance, glucose metabolism, adiposity, hematopoiesis, inflammation, and cancer. The LKB1/CaMKK subfamily is part of a larger superfamily that includes the catalytic domains of other STKs, protein tyrosine kinases, RIO kinases, aminoglycoside phosphotransferase, choline kinase, and phosphoinositide 3-kinase.
Pssm-ID: 270910 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 267 Bit Score: 38.69 E-value: 8.38e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
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if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
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click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
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Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
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the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
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Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
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