histidine phosphatase family protein contains a conserved His residue that is transiently phosphorylated during the catalytic cycle; similar to acid phosphatases and phytase A/B
Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2); The histidine phosphatase superfamily is so ...
28-376
5.77e-84
Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2); The histidine phosphatase superfamily is so named because catalysis centres on a conserved His residue that is transiently phosphorylated during the catalytic cycle. Other conserved residues contribute to a 'phosphate pocket' and interact with the phospho group of substrate before, during and after its transfer to the His residue. Structure and sequence analyses show that different families contribute different additional residues to the 'phosphate pocket' and, more surprisingly, differ in the position, in sequence and in three dimensions, of a catalytically essential acidic residue. The superfamily may be divided into two main branches.The smaller branch 2 contains predominantly eukaryotic proteins. The catalytic functions in members include phytase, glucose-1-phosphatase and multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase. The in vivo roles of the mammalian acid phosphatases in branch 2 are not fully understood, although activity against lysophosphatidic acid and tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins has been demonstrated.
:
Pssm-ID: 395259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 356 Bit Score: 261.96 E-value: 5.77e-84
Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2); The histidine phosphatase superfamily is so ...
28-376
5.77e-84
Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2); The histidine phosphatase superfamily is so named because catalysis centres on a conserved His residue that is transiently phosphorylated during the catalytic cycle. Other conserved residues contribute to a 'phosphate pocket' and interact with the phospho group of substrate before, during and after its transfer to the His residue. Structure and sequence analyses show that different families contribute different additional residues to the 'phosphate pocket' and, more surprisingly, differ in the position, in sequence and in three dimensions, of a catalytically essential acidic residue. The superfamily may be divided into two main branches.The smaller branch 2 contains predominantly eukaryotic proteins. The catalytic functions in members include phytase, glucose-1-phosphatase and multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase. The in vivo roles of the mammalian acid phosphatases in branch 2 are not fully understood, although activity against lysophosphatidic acid and tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins has been demonstrated.
Pssm-ID: 395259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 356 Bit Score: 261.96 E-value: 5.77e-84
Histidine phosphatase domain found in histidine acid phosphatases and phytases; contains a His ...
28-376
4.66e-46
Histidine phosphatase domain found in histidine acid phosphatases and phytases; contains a His residue which is phosphorylated during the reaction; Catalytic domain of HAP (histidine acid phosphatases) and phytases (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate phosphohydrolases). The conserved catalytic core of this domain contains a His residue which is phosphorylated in the reaction. Functions in this subgroup include roles in metabolism, signaling, or regulation, for example Escherichia coli glucose-1-phosphatase functions to scavenge glucose from glucose-1-phosphate and the signaling molecules inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate (InsP5) and inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) are in vivo substrates for eukaryotic multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase 1 (Minpp1). Phytases scavenge phosphate from extracellular sources and are added to animal feed while prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) has been used for many years as a serum marker for prostate cancer. Recently PAP has been shown in mouse models to suppress pain by functioning as an ecto-5prime-nucleotidase. In vivo it dephosphorylates extracellular adenosine monophosphate (AMP) generating adenosine,and leading to the activation of A1-adenosine receptors in dorsal spinal cord.
Pssm-ID: 132717 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 242 Bit Score: 159.46 E-value: 4.66e-46
Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2); The histidine phosphatase superfamily is so ...
28-376
5.77e-84
Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2); The histidine phosphatase superfamily is so named because catalysis centres on a conserved His residue that is transiently phosphorylated during the catalytic cycle. Other conserved residues contribute to a 'phosphate pocket' and interact with the phospho group of substrate before, during and after its transfer to the His residue. Structure and sequence analyses show that different families contribute different additional residues to the 'phosphate pocket' and, more surprisingly, differ in the position, in sequence and in three dimensions, of a catalytically essential acidic residue. The superfamily may be divided into two main branches.The smaller branch 2 contains predominantly eukaryotic proteins. The catalytic functions in members include phytase, glucose-1-phosphatase and multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase. The in vivo roles of the mammalian acid phosphatases in branch 2 are not fully understood, although activity against lysophosphatidic acid and tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins has been demonstrated.
Pssm-ID: 395259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 356 Bit Score: 261.96 E-value: 5.77e-84
Histidine phosphatase domain found in histidine acid phosphatases and phytases; contains a His ...
28-376
4.66e-46
Histidine phosphatase domain found in histidine acid phosphatases and phytases; contains a His residue which is phosphorylated during the reaction; Catalytic domain of HAP (histidine acid phosphatases) and phytases (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate phosphohydrolases). The conserved catalytic core of this domain contains a His residue which is phosphorylated in the reaction. Functions in this subgroup include roles in metabolism, signaling, or regulation, for example Escherichia coli glucose-1-phosphatase functions to scavenge glucose from glucose-1-phosphate and the signaling molecules inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate (InsP5) and inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) are in vivo substrates for eukaryotic multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase 1 (Minpp1). Phytases scavenge phosphate from extracellular sources and are added to animal feed while prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) has been used for many years as a serum marker for prostate cancer. Recently PAP has been shown in mouse models to suppress pain by functioning as an ecto-5prime-nucleotidase. In vivo it dephosphorylates extracellular adenosine monophosphate (AMP) generating adenosine,and leading to the activation of A1-adenosine receptors in dorsal spinal cord.
Pssm-ID: 132717 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 242 Bit Score: 159.46 E-value: 4.66e-46
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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