class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They ...
13-643
0e+00
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They are found predominately in nematodes. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
:
Pssm-ID: 276841 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 628 Bit Score: 1246.30 E-value: 0e+00
Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in ...
2262-2475
1.93e-31
Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in myosins, ezrin, radixin, moesin, protein tyrosine phosphatases. Plasma membrane-binding domain. These proteins play structural and regulatory roles in the assembly and stabilization of specialized plasmamembrane domains. Some PDZ domain containing proteins bind one or more of this family. Now includes JAKs.
:
Pssm-ID: 214604 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 201 Bit Score: 123.56 E-value: 1.93e-31
Src Homology 3 domain superfamily; Src Homology 3 (SH3) domains are protein interaction ...
1974-2030
5.56e-09
Src Homology 3 domain superfamily; Src Homology 3 (SH3) domains are protein interaction domains that bind proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. Thus, they are referred to as proline-recognition domains (PRDs). SH3 domains are less selective and show more diverse specificity compared to other PRDs. They have been shown to bind peptide sequences that lack the PxxP motif; examples include the PxxDY motif of Eps8 and the RKxxYxxY sequence in SKAP55. SH3 domain containing proteins play versatile and diverse roles in the cell, including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies, among others. Many members of this superfamily are adaptor proteins that associate with a number of protein partners, facilitating complex formation and signal transduction.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd11884:
Pssm-ID: 473055 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 54.25 E-value: 5.56e-09
Pleckstrin homology-like domain; The PH-like family includes the PH domain, both the Shc-like ...
2489-2563
4.06e-06
Pleckstrin homology-like domain; The PH-like family includes the PH domain, both the Shc-like and IRS-like PTB domains, the ran-binding domain, the EVH1 domain, a domain in neurobeachin and the third domain of FERM. All of these domains have a PH fold, but lack significant sequence similarity. They are generally involved in targeting to protein to the appropriate cellular location or interacting with a binding partner. This domain family possesses multiple functions including the ability to bind inositol phosphates and to other proteins.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd13201:
Pssm-ID: 473070 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 47.60 E-value: 4.06e-06
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They ...
13-643
0e+00
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They are found predominately in nematodes. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276841 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 628 Bit Score: 1246.30 E-value: 0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical ...
2-655
0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical interaction between myosin and actin. The core of the myosin structure is similar in fold to that of kinesin.
Pssm-ID: 214580 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 677 Bit Score: 703.15 E-value: 0e+00
Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in ...
2262-2475
1.93e-31
Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in myosins, ezrin, radixin, moesin, protein tyrosine phosphatases. Plasma membrane-binding domain. These proteins play structural and regulatory roles in the assembly and stabilization of specialized plasmamembrane domains. Some PDZ domain containing proteins bind one or more of this family. Now includes JAKs.
Pssm-ID: 214604 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 201 Bit Score: 123.56 E-value: 1.93e-31
Src Homology 3 domain of Myosin XV; This subfamily is composed of proteins with similarity to ...
1974-2030
5.56e-09
Src Homology 3 domain of Myosin XV; This subfamily is composed of proteins with similarity to Myosin XVa. Myosin XVa is an unconventional myosin that is critical for the normal growth of mechanosensory stereocilia of inner ear hair cells. Mutations in the myosin XVa gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss. Myosin XVa contains a unique N-terminal extension followed by a motor domain, light chain-binding IQ motifs, and a tail consisting of a pair of MyTH4-FERM tandems separated by a SH3 domain, and a PDZ domain. SH3 domains bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs; they play a role in the regulation of enzymes by intramolecular interactions, changing the subcellular localization of signal pathway components and mediate multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212817 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 54.25 E-value: 5.56e-09
Src homology 3 domains; Src homology 3 (SH3) domains bind to target proteins through sequences ...
1971-2030
9.35e-08
Src homology 3 domains; Src homology 3 (SH3) domains bind to target proteins through sequences containing proline and hydrophobic amino acids. Pro-containing polypeptides may bind to SH3 domains in 2 different binding orientations.
Pssm-ID: 214620 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 50.61 E-value: 9.35e-08
FERM domain B-lobe; The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure (FERM_N, FERM_M, FERM_C ...
2364-2467
5.10e-07
FERM domain B-lobe; The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure (FERM_N, FERM_M, FERM_C/N, alpha-, and C-lobe/A-lobe, B-lobe, C-lobe/F1, F2, F3). The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases, the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the pleckstrin homology (PH) and phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.
Pssm-ID: 271216 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 49.94 E-value: 5.10e-07
FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin XV (MyoXV/Myo15); MyoXV, a MyTH-FERM myosin, are actin-based ...
2489-2563
4.06e-06
FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin XV (MyoXV/Myo15); MyoXV, a MyTH-FERM myosin, are actin-based motor proteins essential for a variety of biological processes in actin cytoskeleton function. Specifically MyoXV functions in the actin organization in hair cells of the organ of Corti. Mutations in Human MyoXVa causes non-syndromic deafness, DFNB3 and the mouse shaker-2 mutation. MyoXV consists of a N-terminal motor/head region, a neck made of 1-3 IQ motifs, and a tail that consists of either a myosin tail homology 4 (MyTH4) domains, followed by an SH3 domain, and a MyTH-FERM domains as in rat Myo15 or two MyTH-FERM domains separated by a SH3 domain as in human Myo15A. The MyTH-FERM domains are thought to mediate dimerization and binding to other proteins or cargo. The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.
Pssm-ID: 270022 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 47.60 E-value: 4.06e-06
N-terminal domain of Kruppel-like factor 3; Kruppel-like factor 3 (KLF3; also called ...
1200-1305
1.52e-04
N-terminal domain of Kruppel-like factor 3; Kruppel-like factor 3 (KLF3; also called Krueppel-like factor 3 and originally called Basic Kruppel-like Factor/BKLF), was the third member of the KLF family of zinc finger transcription factors to be discovered. KLF3 possesses a wide range of biological impacts on regulating apoptosis, differentiation, and proliferation in various tissues during the entire progression process. It has been proposed as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer. It appears to function predominantly as a repressor of transcription, turning genes off by recruiting the C-terminal Binding Protein co-repressors CtBP1 and CtBP2. CtBP docks onto a short motif (residues 61-65) in the N-terminus of KLF3, through the Proline-X-Aspartate-Leucine-Serine (PXDLS) motif. CtBP in turn recruits histone modifying enzymes to alter chromatin and repress gene expression. KLF3 belongs to a family of proteins, called the Specificity Protein (SP)/KLF family, characterized by a C-terminal DNA-binding domain of 81 amino acids consisting of three Kruppel-like C2H2 zinc fingers. These factors bind to a loose consensus motif, namely NNRCRCCYY (where N is any nucleotide; R is A/G, and Y is C/T), such as the recurring motifs in GC and GT boxes (5'-GGGGCGGGG-3' and 5-GGTGTGGGG-3') that are present in promoters and more distal regulatory elements of mammalian genes. Members of the KLF family can act as activators or repressors of transcription depending on cell and promoter context. KLFs regulate various cellular functions, such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, as well as the development and homeostasis of several types of tissue. In addition to the C-terminal DNA-binding domain, each KLF also has a unique N-terminal activation/repression domain that confers specificity and allows it to bind specifically to a certain partner, leading to distinct activities in vivo. This model represents the N-terminal domain of KLF3.
Pssm-ID: 410554 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 214 Bit Score: 45.41 E-value: 1.52e-04
SH3 domain; SH3 (Src homology 3) domains are often indicative of a protein involved in signal ...
1976-2024
1.82e-04
SH3 domain; SH3 (Src homology 3) domains are often indicative of a protein involved in signal transduction related to cytoskeletal organization. First described in the Src cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase. The structure is a partly opened beta barrel.
Pssm-ID: 394975 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 47 Bit Score: 41.04 E-value: 1.82e-04
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They ...
13-643
0e+00
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They are found predominately in nematodes. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276841 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 628 Bit Score: 1246.30 E-value: 0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical ...
2-655
0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical interaction between myosin and actin. The core of the myosin structure is similar in fold to that of kinesin.
Pssm-ID: 214580 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 677 Bit Score: 703.15 E-value: 0e+00
Myosin motor domain superfamily; Myosin motor domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase ...
13-643
8.83e-165
Myosin motor domain superfamily; Myosin motor domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276950 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 633 Bit Score: 524.08 E-value: 8.83e-165
class XV mammal-like myosin, motor domain; The class XV myosins are monomeric. In vertebrates, ...
13-643
1.11e-112
class XV mammal-like myosin, motor domain; The class XV myosins are monomeric. In vertebrates, myosin XV appears to be expressed in sensory tissue and play a role in hearing. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. C-terminal to the head domain are 2 MyTH4 domain, a FERM domain, and a SH3 domain. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276838 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 657 Bit Score: 374.86 E-value: 1.11e-112
class VII myosin, motor domain; These monomeric myosins have been associated with functions in ...
13-643
3.65e-97
class VII myosin, motor domain; These monomeric myosins have been associated with functions in sensory systems such as vision and hearing. Mammalian myosin VII has a tail with 2 MyTH4 domains, 2 FERM domains, and a SH3 domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276832 Cd Length: 648 Bit Score: 329.21 E-value: 3.65e-97
class XXXVI myosin, motor domain; This class of molluscan myosins contains a motor domain ...
15-643
3.20e-93
class XXXVI myosin, motor domain; This class of molluscan myosins contains a motor domain followed by a GlcAT-I (Beta1,3-glucuronyltransferase I) domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276862 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 635 Bit Score: 317.40 E-value: 3.20e-93
class XXII myosin, motor domain; These myosins possess an extended neck with multiple IQ ...
14-643
3.82e-92
class XXII myosin, motor domain; These myosins possess an extended neck with multiple IQ motifs such as found in class V, VIII, XI, and XIII myosins. These myosins are defined by two tandem MyTH4 and FERM domains. The apicomplexan, but not diatom myosins contain 4-6 WD40 repeats near the end of the C-terminal tail which suggests a possible function of these myosins in signal transduction and transcriptional regulation. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276849 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 661 Bit Score: 315.03 E-value: 3.82e-92
class VIII myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type VIII myosins has been associated ...
15-643
5.66e-91
class VIII myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type VIII myosins has been associated with endocytosis, cytokinesis, cell-to-cell coupling and gating at plasmodesmata. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. It also contains IQ domains Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276834 Cd Length: 647 Bit Score: 311.17 E-value: 5.66e-91
class I myosin, motor domain; Myosin I generates movement at the leading edge in cell motility, ...
15-643
3.04e-85
class I myosin, motor domain; Myosin I generates movement at the leading edge in cell motility, and class I myosins have been implicated in phagocytosis and vesicle transport. Myosin I, an unconventional myosin, does not form dimers. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. There are 5 myosin subclasses with subclasses c/h, d/g, and a/b have an IQ domain and a TH1 domain. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276829 Cd Length: 652 Bit Score: 294.84 E-value: 3.04e-85
class II myosins, motor domain; Myosin motor domain in class II myosins. Class II myosins, ...
63-643
1.90e-82
class II myosins, motor domain; Myosin motor domain in class II myosins. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. Thus, myosin II has two heads. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276951 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 662 Bit Score: 286.67 E-value: 1.90e-82
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play ...
17-643
2.21e-80
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play a role in signalling. It has a N-terminal RA domain, an IQ domain, a C1_1 domain, and a RhoGAP domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276836 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 690 Bit Score: 281.57 E-value: 2.21e-80
class XXXV myosin, motor domain; This class of metazoan myosins contains 2 IQ motifs, 2 MyTH4 ...
18-643
2.78e-78
class XXXV myosin, motor domain; This class of metazoan myosins contains 2 IQ motifs, 2 MyTH4 domains, a single FERM domain, and an SH3 domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276861 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 644 Bit Score: 273.96 E-value: 2.78e-78
class XXIX myosin, motor domain; Class XXIX myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles and have ...
13-643
6.36e-78
class XXIX myosin, motor domain; Class XXIX myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles and have very long tail domains consisting of three IQ motifs, short coiled-coil regions, up to 18 CBS domains, a PB1 domain, and a carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276855 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 662 Bit Score: 273.57 E-value: 6.36e-78
class III myosin, motor domain; Myosin III has been shown to play a role in the vision process ...
15-643
1.77e-77
class III myosin, motor domain; Myosin III has been shown to play a role in the vision process in insects and in hearing in mammals. Myosin III, an unconventional myosin, does not form dimers. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. They are characterized by an N-terminal protein kinase domain and several IQ domains. Some members also contain WW, SH2, PH, and Y-phosphatase domains. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276830 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 633 Bit Score: 271.46 E-value: 1.77e-77
class XLVI myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of Alveolata. Not much ...
13-603
5.17e-77
class XLVI myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of Alveolata. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 669 Bit Score: 271.13 E-value: 5.17e-77
class X myosin, motor domain; Myosin X is an unconventional myosin motor that functions as a ...
13-643
2.79e-76
class X myosin, motor domain; Myosin X is an unconventional myosin motor that functions as a monomer. In mammalian cells, the motor is found to localize to filopodia. Myosin X walks towards the barbed ends of filaments and is thought to walk on bundles of actin, rather than single filaments, a unique behavior. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. C-terminal to the head domain are a variable number of IQ domains, 2 PH domains, a MyTH4 domain, and a FERM domain. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276840 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 651 Bit Score: 268.59 E-value: 2.79e-76
class V myosin, motor domain; Myo5, also called heavy chain 12, myoxin, are dimeric myosins ...
17-643
7.28e-74
class V myosin, motor domain; Myo5, also called heavy chain 12, myoxin, are dimeric myosins that transport a variety of intracellular cargo processively along actin filaments, such as melanosomes, synaptic vesicles, vacuoles, and mRNA. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. It also contains a IQ domain and a globular DIL domain. Myosin V is a class of actin-based motor proteins involved in cytoplasmic vesicle transport and anchorage, spindle-pole alignment and mRNA translocation. The protein encoded by this gene is abundant in melanocytes and nerve cells. Mutations in this gene cause Griscelli syndrome type-1 (GS1), Griscelli syndrome type-3 (GS3) and neuroectodermal melanolysosomal disease, or Elejalde disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been reported, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. Note that the Dictyostelium myoVs are not contained in this child group. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276831 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 629 Bit Score: 260.55 E-value: 7.28e-74
class IV myosin, motor domain; These myosins all possess a WW domain either N-terminal or ...
13-643
1.83e-73
class IV myosin, motor domain; These myosins all possess a WW domain either N-terminal or C-terminal to their motor domain and a tail with a MyTH4 domain followed by a SH3 domain in some instances. The monomeric Acanthamoebas were the first identified members of this group and have been joined by Stramenopiles. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276839 Cd Length: 644 Bit Score: 260.09 E-value: 1.83e-73
class XL myosin, motor domain; The class XL myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much ...
13-642
1.43e-71
class XL myosin, motor domain; The class XL myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276866 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 655 Bit Score: 254.71 E-value: 1.43e-71
class XIV myosin, motor domain; These myosins localize to plasma membranes of the ...
19-643
4.58e-70
class XIV myosin, motor domain; These myosins localize to plasma membranes of the intracellular parasites and may be involved in the cell invasion process. Their known functions include: transporting phagosomes to the nucleus and perturbing the developmentally regulated elimination of the macronucleus during conjugation. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. C-terminal to their motor domain these myosins have a MyTH4-FERM protein domain combination. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276843 Cd Length: 649 Bit Score: 249.90 E-value: 4.58e-70
class XXVII myosin, motor domain; Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic ...
13-607
7.40e-70
class XXVII myosin, motor domain; Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276853 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 667 Bit Score: 249.99 E-value: 7.40e-70
class XI myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type XI myosin are involved in organelle ...
13-643
3.41e-69
class XI myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type XI myosin are involved in organelle transport. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle.
Pssm-ID: 276835 Cd Length: 647 Bit Score: 247.20 E-value: 3.41e-69
class XVII myosin, motor domain; This fungal myosin which is also known as chitin synthase ...
10-642
1.04e-68
class XVII myosin, motor domain; This fungal myosin which is also known as chitin synthase uses its motor domain to tether its vesicular cargo to peripheral actin. It works in opposition to dynein, contributing to the retention of Mcs1 vesicles at the site of cell growth and increasing vesicle fusion necessary for polarized growth. Class 17 myosins consist of a N-terminal myosin motor domain with Cyt-b5, chitin synthase 2, and a DEK_C domains at it C-terminus. The chitin synthase region contains several transmembrane domains by which myosin 17 is thought to bind secretory vesicles. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276845 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 647 Bit Score: 245.92 E-value: 1.04e-68
class XXVIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are found in fish, chicken, and mollusks. The ...
19-643
3.44e-67
class XXVIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are found in fish, chicken, and mollusks. The tail regions of these class-XXVIII myosins consist of an IQ motif, a short coiled-coil region, and an SH2 domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276854 Cd Length: 659 Bit Score: 241.73 E-value: 3.44e-67
class XXX myosin, motor domain; Myosins of class XXX are composed of an amino-terminal ...
13-643
1.11e-66
class XXX myosin, motor domain; Myosins of class XXX are composed of an amino-terminal SH3-like domain, two IQ motifs, a coiled-coil region and a PX domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276856 Cd Length: 645 Bit Score: 239.95 E-value: 1.11e-66
class XXV myosin, motor domain; These myosins are MyTH-FERM myosins that play a role in cell ...
19-643
5.10e-66
class XXV myosin, motor domain; These myosins are MyTH-FERM myosins that play a role in cell adhesion and filopodia formation. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276851 Cd Length: 650 Bit Score: 238.25 E-value: 5.10e-66
class XLV myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of slime molds ...
13-623
1.74e-65
class XLV myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of slime molds Dictyostelium and Polysphondylium. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276871 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 715 Bit Score: 238.34 E-value: 1.74e-65
class VI myosin, motor domain; Myosin VI is a monomeric myosin, which moves towards the ...
18-643
1.00e-64
class VI myosin, motor domain; Myosin VI is a monomeric myosin, which moves towards the minus-end of actin filaments, in contrast to most other myosins which moves towards the plus-end of actin filaments. It is thought that myosin VI, unlike plus-end directed myosins, does not use a pure lever arm mechanism, but instead steps with a mechanism analogous to the kinesin neck-linker uncoupling model. It has been implicated in a myriad of functions including: the transport of cytoplasmic organelles, maintenance of normal Golgi morphology, endocytosis, secretion, cell migration, border cell migration during development, and in cancer metastasis playing roles in deafness and retinal development among others. While how this is accomplished is largely unknown there are several interacting proteins that have been identified such as disabled homolog 2 (DAB2), GIPC1, synapse-associated protein 97 (SAP97; also known as DLG1) and optineurin, which have been found to target myosin VI to different cellular compartments. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the minus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276833 Cd Length: 649 Bit Score: 234.06 E-value: 1.00e-64
class XXXI myosin, motor domain; Class XXXI myosins have a very long neck region consisting of ...
19-643
3.65e-64
class XXXI myosin, motor domain; Class XXXI myosins have a very long neck region consisting of 17 IQ motifs and 2 tandem ANK repeats that are separated by a PH domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276857 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 656 Bit Score: 232.73 E-value: 3.65e-64
class II myosin heavy chain 15, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of sarcomeric myosin heavy ...
63-605
3.35e-63
class II myosin heavy chain 15, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of sarcomeric myosin heavy chain 15 in mammals (also called KIAA1000) . MYH15 is a slow-twitch myosin. Myh15 is a ventricular myosin heavy chain. Myh15 is absent in embryonic and fetal muscles and is found in orbital layer of extraocular muscles at birth. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276892 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 662 Bit Score: 230.25 E-value: 3.35e-63
class XLVII myosin, motor domain; The class XLVII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not ...
13-607
9.81e-62
class XLVII myosin, motor domain; The class XLVII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 682 Bit Score: 226.33 E-value: 9.81e-62
class XLI myosin, motor domain; The class XLI myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much ...
13-605
1.49e-61
class XLI myosin, motor domain; The class XLI myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276867 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 716 Bit Score: 226.31 E-value: 1.49e-61
class XXXIV myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIV myosins are composed of an IQ motif, a short ...
19-643
1.29e-60
class XXXIV myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIV myosins are composed of an IQ motif, a short coiled-coil region, 5 tandem ANK repeats, and a carboxy-terminal FYVE domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276860 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 704 Bit Score: 223.29 E-value: 1.29e-60
class XLIII myosin, motor domain; The class XLIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not ...
13-643
8.65e-59
class XLIII myosin, motor domain; The class XLIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276869 Cd Length: 653 Bit Score: 216.73 E-value: 8.65e-59
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle ...
13-608
3.68e-58
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 2 (also called MYH2A, MYHSA2, MyHC-IIa, MYHas8, MyHC-2A) in insects and mollusks. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. Mutations in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3 and familial congenital myopathy. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276876 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 674 Bit Score: 215.23 E-value: 3.68e-58
class XIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins have an N-terminal motor domain, a light-chain ...
64-643
7.49e-58
class XIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins have an N-terminal motor domain, a light-chain binding domain, and a C-terminal GPA/Q-rich domain. There is little known about the function of this myosin class. Two of the earliest members identified in this class are green alga Acetabularia cliftonii, Aclmyo1 and Aclmyo2. They are striking with their short tail of Aclmyo1 of 18 residues and the maximum of 7 IQ motifs in Aclmyo2. It is thought that these myosins are involved in organelle transport and tip growth. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276842 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 664 Bit Score: 214.29 E-value: 7.49e-58
class XX myosin, motor domain; These class 20 myosins are primarily insect myosins with such ...
19-605
1.31e-57
class XX myosin, motor domain; These class 20 myosins are primarily insect myosins with such members as Drosophila, Daphnia, and mosquitoes. These myosins contain a single IQ motif in the neck region. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276847 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 633 Bit Score: 212.67 E-value: 1.31e-57
class II myosin heavy chain 3, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of fetal skeletal muscle ...
18-643
1.31e-57
class II myosin heavy chain 3, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of fetal skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 3 (MYHC-EMB, MYHSE1, HEMHC, SMHCE) in tetrapods including mammals, lizards, and frogs. This gene is a member of the MYH family and encodes a protein with an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with two congenital contracture (arthrogryposis) syndromes, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and Sheldon-Hall syndrome. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276878 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 668 Bit Score: 213.76 E-value: 1.31e-57
class XVI myosin, motor domain; These XVI type myosins are also known as Neuronal ...
19-643
1.46e-57
class XVI myosin, motor domain; These XVI type myosins are also known as Neuronal tyrosine-phosphorylated phosphoinositide-3-kinase adapter 3/NYAP3. Myo16 is thought to play a regulatory role in cell cycle progression and has been recently implicated in Schizophrenia. Class XVI myosins are characterized by an N-terminal ankyrin repeat domain and some with chitin synthase domains that arose independently from the ones in the class XVII fungal myosins. They bind protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunits 1alpha/PPP1CA and 1gamma/PPP1CC. Human Myo16 interacts with ACOT9, ARHGAP26 and PIK3R2 and with components of the WAVE1 complex, CYFIP1 and NCKAP1. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276844 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 656 Bit Score: 213.14 E-value: 1.46e-57
class XLII myosin, motor domain; The class XLII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not ...
13-643
7.84e-57
class XLII myosin, motor domain; The class XLII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 658 Bit Score: 211.17 E-value: 7.84e-57
class II myosin heavy chain 10, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy ...
13-643
2.63e-56
class II myosin heavy chain 10, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain 10 (also called NMMHCB). Mutations in this gene have been associated with May-Hegglin anomaly and developmental defects in brain and heart. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276952 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 209.87 E-value: 2.63e-56
class II myosin heavy chain 16, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of myosin heavy chain 16 ...
63-643
2.58e-55
class II myosin heavy chain 16, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of myosin heavy chain 16 pseudogene (also called MHC20, MYH16, and myh5), encoding a sarcomeric myosin heavy chain expressed in nonhuman primate masticatory muscles, is inactivated in humans. This cd contains Myh16 in mammals. MYH16 has intermediate fibres between that of slow type 1 and fast 2B fibres, but exert more force than any other fibre type examined. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. Some of the data used for this classification were produced by the CyMoBase team at the Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry. The sequence names are composed of the species abbreviation followed by the protein abbreviation and optional protein classifier and variant designations.
Pssm-ID: 276896 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 659 Bit Score: 206.42 E-value: 2.58e-55
class II myosin heavy chain 7b, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of cardiac muscle, beta ...
13-608
5.99e-54
class II myosin heavy chain 7b, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of cardiac muscle, beta myosin heavy chain 7b (also called KIAA1512, dJ756N5.1, MYH14, MHC14). MYH7B is a slow-twitch myosin. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276953 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 676 Bit Score: 202.88 E-value: 5.99e-54
class XXIV A myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a ...
13-643
1.11e-53
class XXIV A myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a coiled-coil region in their C-terminal tail. The function of the class XXIV myosins remain elusive. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276897 Cd Length: 637 Bit Score: 201.01 E-value: 1.11e-53
class II myosin heavy chain 7, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of beta (or slow) type I ...
18-643
2.20e-52
class II myosin heavy chain 7, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of beta (or slow) type I cardiac muscle myosin heavy chain 7 (also called CMH1, MPD1, and CMD1S). Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventrical and in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing early-onset distal myopathy. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276881 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 668 Bit Score: 198.02 E-value: 2.20e-52
class II myosin heavy chain 6, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of alpha (or fast) cardiac ...
18-643
8.66e-52
class II myosin heavy chain 6, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of alpha (or fast) cardiac muscle myosin heavy chain 6. Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276880 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 670 Bit Score: 196.05 E-value: 8.66e-52
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle ...
74-643
1.38e-51
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 1 (also called MYHSA1, MYHa, MyHC-2X/D, MGC133384) in insects and crustaceans. Myh1 is a type I skeletal muscle myosin that in Humans is encoded by the MYH1 gene. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276874 Cd Length: 666 Bit Score: 195.44 E-value: 1.38e-51
class II myosin heavy chain 8, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of perinatal skeletal muscle ...
14-643
2.92e-51
class II myosin heavy chain 8, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of perinatal skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 8 (also called MyHC-peri, MyHC-pn). Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. A mutation in this gene results in trismus-pseudocamptodactyly syndrome. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 668 Bit Score: 194.57 E-value: 2.92e-51
class XXXIX myosin, motor domain; The class XXXIX myosins are found in Stramenopiles. Not much ...
15-600
1.00e-50
class XXXIX myosin, motor domain; The class XXXIX myosins are found in Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276865 Cd Length: 627 Bit Score: 192.06 E-value: 1.00e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 11, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of smooth muscle myosin ...
13-610
1.32e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 11, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of smooth muscle myosin heavy chain 11 (also called SMMHC, SMHC). The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. The gene encoding a human ortholog of rat NUDE1 is transcribed from the reverse strand of this gene, and its 3' end overlaps with that of the latter. Inversion of the MYH11 locus is one of the most frequent chromosomal aberrations found in acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing generates isoforms that are differentially expressed, with ratios changing during muscle cell maturation. Mutations in MYH11 have been described in individuals with thoracic aortic aneurysms leading to acute aortic dissections with patent ductus arteriosus. MYH11 mutations are also thought to contribute to human colorectal cancer and are also associated with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. The mutations found in human intestinal neoplasia result in unregulated proteins with constitutive motor activity, similar to the mutant myh11 zebrafish. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276885 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 192.54 E-value: 1.32e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 9, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy ...
13-610
1.57e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 9, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain 9 (also called NMMHCA, NMHC-II-A, MHA, FTNS, EPSTS, and DFNA17). Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. The encoded protein is a myosin IIA heavy chain that contains an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain which is involved in several important functions, including cytokinesis, cell motility and maintenance of cell shape. Defects in this gene have been associated with non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 17, Epstein syndrome, Alport syndrome with macrothrombocytopenia, Sebastian syndrome, Fechtner syndrome and macrothrombocytopenia with progressive sensorineural deafness. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 670 Bit Score: 192.23 E-value: 1.57e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 18, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain ...
13-610
2.29e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 18, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain 18. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276895 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 676 Bit Score: 192.16 E-value: 2.29e-50
class XXXVII myosin, motor domain; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of fungi. Not much ...
19-605
5.12e-50
class XXXVII myosin, motor domain; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of fungi. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276863 Cd Length: 578 Bit Score: 188.95 E-value: 5.12e-50
class II myosin heavy chain 4, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin ...
18-643
1.56e-49
class II myosin heavy chain 4, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 4 (also called MYH2B, MyHC-2B, MyHC-IIb). Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 671 Bit Score: 189.56 E-value: 1.56e-49
class II myosin heavy chain 13, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin ...
18-643
1.51e-48
class II myosin heavy chain 13, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 13 (also called MyHC-eo) in mammals, chicken, and green anole. Myh13 is a myosin whose expression is restricted primarily to the extrinsic eye muscles which are specialized for function in eye movement. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing muscle contraction in muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 671 Bit Score: 186.43 E-value: 1.51e-48
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle ...
18-643
1.69e-48
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 2 (also called MYH2A, MYHSA2, MyHC-IIa, MYHas8, MyHC-2A) in mammals. Mutations in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3 and familial congenital myopathy. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 186.48 E-value: 1.69e-48
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle ...
18-643
6.86e-48
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 1 (also called MYHSA1, MYHa, MyHC-2X/D, MGC133384) in mammals. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276875 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 671 Bit Score: 184.55 E-value: 6.86e-48
class XLIV myosin, motor domain; There is little known about the function of the myosin XLIV ...
19-600
1.59e-47
class XLIV myosin, motor domain; There is little known about the function of the myosin XLIV class. Members here include cellular slime mold Polysphondylium and soil-living amoeba Dictyostelium. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276870 Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 183.37 E-value: 1.59e-47
class II myosin heavy chain19, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain ...
13-610
4.98e-47
class II myosin heavy chain19, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain 19. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276899 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 675 Bit Score: 181.80 E-value: 4.98e-47
class XVIII myosin, motor domain; Many members of this class contain a N-terminal PDZ domain ...
75-643
8.56e-47
class XVIII myosin, motor domain; Many members of this class contain a N-terminal PDZ domain which is commonly found in proteins establishing molecular complexes. The motor domain itself does not exhibit ATPase activity, suggesting that it functions as an actin tether protein. It also has two IQ domains that probably bind light chains or related calmodulins and a C-terminal tail with two sections of coiled-coil domains, which are thought to mediate homodimerization. The function of these myosins are largely unknown. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276837 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 689 Bit Score: 181.35 E-value: 8.56e-47
class XXI myosin, motor domain; The myosins here are comprised of insects. Leishmania class ...
15-603
1.03e-46
class XXI myosin, motor domain; The myosins here are comprised of insects. Leishmania class XXI myosins do not group with them. Myo21, unlike other myosin proteins, contains UBA-like protein domains and has no structural or functional relationship with the myosins present in other organisms possessing cilia or flagella. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. They have diverse tails with IQ, WW, PX, and Tub domains. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276848 Cd Length: 642 Bit Score: 180.32 E-value: 1.03e-46
class XXIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are predicted to have a neck region with 1-2 ...
13-643
1.39e-46
class XXIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are predicted to have a neck region with 1-2 IQ motifs and a single MyTH4 domain in its C-terminal tail. The lack of a FERM domain here is odd since MyTH4 domains are usually found alongside FERM domains where they bind to microtubules. At any rate these Class XXIII myosins are still proposed to function in the apicomplexan microtubule cytoskeleton. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276850 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 685 Bit Score: 180.49 E-value: 1.39e-46
class II myosin heavy chain 14 motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy ...
13-643
4.65e-45
class II myosin heavy chain 14 motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain 14 (also called FLJ13881, KIAA2034, MHC16, MYH17). Its members include mammals, chickens, and turtles. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. Some of the data used for this classification were produced by the CyMoBase team at the Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry. The sequence names are composed of the species abbreviation followed by the protein abbreviation and optional protein classifier and variant designations.
Pssm-ID: 276893 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 670 Bit Score: 175.67 E-value: 4.65e-45
class XIX myosin, motor domain; Monomeric myosin-XIX (Myo19) functions as an actin-based motor ...
19-605
5.35e-45
class XIX myosin, motor domain; Monomeric myosin-XIX (Myo19) functions as an actin-based motor for mitochondrial movement in vertebrate cells. It contains a variable number of IQ domains. Human myo19 contains a motor domain, three IQ motifs, and a short tail. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276846 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 658 Bit Score: 175.42 E-value: 5.35e-45
class XXXVIII myosin; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is ...
13-604
1.13e-44
class XXXVIII myosin; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276864 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 717 Bit Score: 175.28 E-value: 1.13e-44
class XXIV B myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a ...
18-642
4.82e-36
class XXIV B myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a coiled-coil region in their C-terminal tail. The functions of these myosins remain elusive. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276898 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 713 Bit Score: 148.45 E-value: 4.82e-36
class XXVI myosin, motor domain; These MyTH-FERM myosins are thought to be related to the ...
17-615
6.34e-33
class XXVI myosin, motor domain; These MyTH-FERM myosins are thought to be related to the other myosins that have a MyTH4 domain such as class III, VII, IX, X , XV, XVI, XVII, XX, XXII, XXV, and XXXIV. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276852 Cd Length: 725 Bit Score: 139.01 E-value: 6.34e-33
Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in ...
2262-2475
1.93e-31
Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in myosins, ezrin, radixin, moesin, protein tyrosine phosphatases. Plasma membrane-binding domain. These proteins play structural and regulatory roles in the assembly and stabilization of specialized plasmamembrane domains. Some PDZ domain containing proteins bind one or more of this family. Now includes JAKs.
Pssm-ID: 214604 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 201 Bit Score: 123.56 E-value: 1.93e-31
class XXXII myosin, motor domain; Class XXXII myosins do not contain any IQ motifs, but ...
19-642
7.65e-27
class XXXII myosin, motor domain; Class XXXII myosins do not contain any IQ motifs, but possess tandem MyTH4 and FERM domains. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276858 Cd Length: 741 Bit Score: 119.69 E-value: 7.65e-27
Src Homology 3 domain of Myosin XV; This subfamily is composed of proteins with similarity to ...
1974-2030
5.56e-09
Src Homology 3 domain of Myosin XV; This subfamily is composed of proteins with similarity to Myosin XVa. Myosin XVa is an unconventional myosin that is critical for the normal growth of mechanosensory stereocilia of inner ear hair cells. Mutations in the myosin XVa gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss. Myosin XVa contains a unique N-terminal extension followed by a motor domain, light chain-binding IQ motifs, and a tail consisting of a pair of MyTH4-FERM tandems separated by a SH3 domain, and a PDZ domain. SH3 domains bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs; they play a role in the regulation of enzymes by intramolecular interactions, changing the subcellular localization of signal pathway components and mediate multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212817 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 54.25 E-value: 5.56e-09
Src homology 3 domains; Src homology 3 (SH3) domains bind to target proteins through sequences ...
1971-2030
9.35e-08
Src homology 3 domains; Src homology 3 (SH3) domains bind to target proteins through sequences containing proline and hydrophobic amino acids. Pro-containing polypeptides may bind to SH3 domains in 2 different binding orientations.
Pssm-ID: 214620 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 50.61 E-value: 9.35e-08
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (GRB2) and related ...
1974-2030
4.18e-07
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (GRB2) and related proteins; This family includes the adaptor protein GRB2 and related proteins including Drosophila melanogaster Downstream of receptor kinase (DRK), Caenorhabditis elegans Sex muscle abnormal protein 5 (Sem-5), GRB2-related adaptor protein (GRAP), GRAP2, and similar proteins. Family members contain an N-terminal SH3 domain, a central SH2 domain, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. GRB2/Sem-5/DRK is a critical signaling molecule that regulates the Ras pathway by linking tyrosine kinases to the Ras guanine nucleotide releasing protein Sos (son of sevenless), which converts Ras to the active GTP-bound state. GRAP2 plays an important role in T cell receptor (TCR) signaling by promoting the formation of the SLP-76:LAT complex, which couples the TCR to the Ras pathway. GRAP acts as a negative regulator of T cell receptor (TCR)-induced lymphocyte proliferation by downregulating the signaling to the Ras/ERK pathway. The C-terminal SH3 domains (SH3c) of GRB2 and GRAP2 have been shown to bind to classical PxxP motif ligands, as well as to non-classical motifs. GRB2 SH3c binds Gab2 (Grb2-associated binder 2) through epitopes containing RxxK motifs, while the SH3c of GRAP2 binds to the phosphatase-like protein HD-PTP via a RxxxxK motif. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that typically bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212739 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 48.78 E-value: 4.18e-07
class myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIII myosins have variable numbers of IQ domain and 2 ...
122-604
5.02e-07
class myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIII myosins have variable numbers of IQ domain and 2 tandem ANK repeats that are separated by a PH domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276859 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 871 Bit Score: 55.52 E-value: 5.02e-07
FERM domain B-lobe; The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure (FERM_N, FERM_M, FERM_C ...
2364-2467
5.10e-07
FERM domain B-lobe; The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure (FERM_N, FERM_M, FERM_C/N, alpha-, and C-lobe/A-lobe, B-lobe, C-lobe/F1, F2, F3). The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases, the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the pleckstrin homology (PH) and phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.
Pssm-ID: 271216 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 49.94 E-value: 5.10e-07
Src homology 3 domain of Protein kinase C and Casein kinase Substrate in Neurons (PACSIN) ...
1974-2031
5.91e-07
Src homology 3 domain of Protein kinase C and Casein kinase Substrate in Neurons (PACSIN) proteins; PACSINs, also called Synaptic dynamin-associated proteins (Syndapins), act as regulators of cytoskeletal and membrane dynamics. They bind both dynamin and Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP), and may provide direct links between the actin cytoskeletal machinery through WASP and dynamin-dependent endocytosis. Vetebrates harbor three isoforms with distinct expression patterns and specific functions. PACSINs contain an N-terminal F-BAR domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212777 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 48.18 E-value: 5.91e-07
Src Homology 3 domain superfamily; Src Homology 3 (SH3) domains are protein interaction ...
1974-2029
1.67e-06
Src Homology 3 domain superfamily; Src Homology 3 (SH3) domains are protein interaction domains that bind proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. Thus, they are referred to as proline-recognition domains (PRDs). SH3 domains are less selective and show more diverse specificity compared to other PRDs. They have been shown to bind peptide sequences that lack the PxxP motif; examples include the PxxDY motif of Eps8 and the RKxxYxxY sequence in SKAP55. SH3 domain containing proteins play versatile and diverse roles in the cell, including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies, among others. Many members of this superfamily are adaptor proteins that associate with a number of protein partners, facilitating complex formation and signal transduction.
Pssm-ID: 212690 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 51 Bit Score: 47.07 E-value: 1.67e-06
FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin XV (MyoXV/Myo15); MyoXV, a MyTH-FERM myosin, are actin-based ...
2489-2563
4.06e-06
FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin XV (MyoXV/Myo15); MyoXV, a MyTH-FERM myosin, are actin-based motor proteins essential for a variety of biological processes in actin cytoskeleton function. Specifically MyoXV functions in the actin organization in hair cells of the organ of Corti. Mutations in Human MyoXVa causes non-syndromic deafness, DFNB3 and the mouse shaker-2 mutation. MyoXV consists of a N-terminal motor/head region, a neck made of 1-3 IQ motifs, and a tail that consists of either a myosin tail homology 4 (MyTH4) domains, followed by an SH3 domain, and a MyTH-FERM domains as in rat Myo15 or two MyTH-FERM domains separated by a SH3 domain as in human Myo15A. The MyTH-FERM domains are thought to mediate dimerization and binding to other proteins or cargo. The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.
Pssm-ID: 270022 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 47.60 E-value: 4.06e-06
First Src Homology 3 domain of SH3 domain containing ring finger proteins; This model ...
1976-2031
2.26e-05
First Src Homology 3 domain of SH3 domain containing ring finger proteins; This model represents the first SH3 domain of SH3RF1 (or POSH), SH3RF2 (or POSHER), SH3RF3 (POSH2), and similar domains. Members of this family are scaffold proteins that function as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases. They all contain an N-terminal RING finger domain and multiple SH3 domains; SH3RF1 and SH3RF3 have four SH3 domains while SH3RF2 has three. SH3RF1 plays a role in calcium homeostasis through the control of the ubiquitin domain protein Herp. It may also have a role in regulating death receptor mediated and JNK mediated apoptosis. SH3RF3 interacts with p21-activated kinase 2 (PAK2) and GTP-loaded Rac1. It may play a role in regulating JNK mediated apoptosis in certain conditions. SH3RF2 acts as an anti-apoptotic regulator of the JNK pathway by binding to and promoting the degradation of SH3RF1. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212720 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 43.89 E-value: 2.26e-05
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of GRB2-related adaptor protein; GRAP is a GRB-2 like adaptor ...
1974-2030
3.02e-05
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of GRB2-related adaptor protein; GRAP is a GRB-2 like adaptor protein that is highly expressed in lymphoid tissues. It acts as a negative regulator of T cell receptor (TCR)-induced lymphocyte proliferation by downregulating the signaling to the Ras/ERK pathway. It has been identified as a regulator of TGFbeta signaling in diabetic kidney tubules and may have a role in the pathogenesis of the disease. GRAP contains an N-terminal SH3 domain, a central SH2 domain, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. The C-terminal SH3 domains (SH3c) of the related proteins, GRB2 and GRAP2, have been shown to bind to classical PxxP motif ligands, as well as to non-classical motifs. GRB2 SH3c binds Gab2 (Grb2-associated binder 2) through epitopes containing RxxK motifs, while the SH3c of GRAP2 binds to the phosphatase-like protein HD-PTP via a RxxxxK motif. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that typically bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212884 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 43.64 E-value: 3.02e-05
Src homology 3 domain of ARHGEF9-like Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors; Members of this ...
1974-2030
5.28e-05
Src homology 3 domain of ARHGEF9-like Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors; Members of this family contain a SH3 domain followed by RhoGEF (also called Dbl-homologous or DH) and Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domains. They include the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors ARHGEF9, ASEF (also called ARHGEF4), ASEF2, and similar proteins. GEFs activate small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. ARHGEF9 specifically activates Cdc42, while both ASEF and ASEF2 can activate Rac1 and Cdc42. ARHGEF9 is highly expressed in the brain and it interacts with gephyrin, a postsynaptic protein associated with GABA and glycine receptors. ASEF plays a role in angiogenesis and cell migration. ASEF2 is important in cell migration and adhesion dynamics. ASEF exists in an autoinhibited form and is activated upon binding of the tumor suppressor APC (adenomatous polyposis coli), leading to the activation of Rac1 or Cdc42. In its autoinhibited form, the SH3 domain of ASEF forms an extensive interface with the DH and PH domains, blocking the Rac binding site. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212762 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 42.75 E-value: 5.28e-05
Src Homology 3 domain of Insulin Receptor tyrosine kinase Substrate p53, Brain-specific Angiogenesis Inhibitor 1-Associated Protein 2 (BAIAP2)-Like proteins, and similar proteins; Proteins in this family include IRSp53, BAIAP2L1, BAIAP2L2, and similar proteins. They all contain an Inverse-Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (I-BAR) or IMD domain in addition to the SH3 domain. IRSp53, also known as BAIAP2, is a scaffolding protein that takes part in many signaling pathways including Cdc42-induced filopodia formation, Rac-mediated lamellipodia extension, and spine morphogenesis. IRSp53 exists as multiple splicing variants that differ mainly at the C-termini. BAIAP2L1, also called IRTKS (Insulin Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Substrate), serves as a substrate for the insulin receptor and binds the small GTPase Rac. It plays a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and colocalizes with F-actin, cortactin, VASP, and vinculin. IRSp53 and IRTKS also mediate the recruitment of effector proteins Tir and EspFu, which regulate host cell actin reorganization, to bacterial attachment sites. BAIAP2L2 co-localizes with clathrin plaques but its function has not been determined. The SH3 domains of IRSp53 and IRTKS have been shown to bind the proline-rich C-terminus of EspFu. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212713 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 57 Bit Score: 42.69 E-value: 6.54e-05
Src homology 3 domain of Myosins Ie, If, and similar proteins; Myosins Ie (MyoIe) and If ...
1975-2031
9.13e-05
Src homology 3 domain of Myosins Ie, If, and similar proteins; Myosins Ie (MyoIe) and If (MyoIf) are nonmuscle, unconventional, long tailed, class I myosins containing an N-terminal motor domain and a myosin tail with TH1, TH2, and SH3 domains. MyoIe interacts with the endocytic proteins, dynamin and synaptojanin-1, through its SH3 domain; it may play a role in clathrin-dependent endocytosis. In the kidney, MyoIe is critical for podocyte function and normal glomerular filtration. Mutations in MyoIe is associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, a disease characterized by massive proteinuria and progression to end-stage kidney disease. MyoIf is predominantly expressed in the immune system; it plays a role in immune cell motility and innate immunity. Mutations in MyoIf may be associated with the loss of hearing. The MyoIf gene has also been found to be fused to the MLL (Mixed lineage leukemia) gene in infant acute myeloid leukemias (AML). SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212761 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 42.02 E-value: 9.13e-05
C-terminal Src Homology 3 domain of Nebulin; Nebulin is a giant filamentous protein (600-900 ...
1973-2032
1.08e-04
C-terminal Src Homology 3 domain of Nebulin; Nebulin is a giant filamentous protein (600-900 kD) that is expressed abundantly in skeletal muscle. It binds to actin thin filaments and regulates its assembly and function. Nebulin was thought to be part of a molecular ruler complex that is critical in determining the lengths of actin thin filaments in skeletal muscle since its length, which varies due to alternative splicing, correlates with the length of thin filaments in various muscle types. Recent studies indicate that nebulin regulates thin filament length by stabilizing the filaments and preventing depolymerization. Mutations in nebulin can cause nemaline myopathy, characterized by muscle weakness which can be severe and can lead to neonatal lethality. Nebulin contains an N-terminal LIM domain, many nebulin repeats/super repeats, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212866 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 42.30 E-value: 1.08e-04
Myosin and Kinesin motor domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain. These ATPases belong to the ...
35-147
1.23e-04
Myosin and Kinesin motor domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain. These ATPases belong to the P-loop NTPase family and provide the driving force in myosin and kinesin mediated processes. Some of the names do not match with what is given in the sequence list. This is because they are based on the current nomenclature by Kollmar/Sebe-Pedros.
Pssm-ID: 276814 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 170 Bit Score: 45.03 E-value: 1.23e-04
N-terminal domain of Kruppel-like factor 3; Kruppel-like factor 3 (KLF3; also called ...
1200-1305
1.52e-04
N-terminal domain of Kruppel-like factor 3; Kruppel-like factor 3 (KLF3; also called Krueppel-like factor 3 and originally called Basic Kruppel-like Factor/BKLF), was the third member of the KLF family of zinc finger transcription factors to be discovered. KLF3 possesses a wide range of biological impacts on regulating apoptosis, differentiation, and proliferation in various tissues during the entire progression process. It has been proposed as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer. It appears to function predominantly as a repressor of transcription, turning genes off by recruiting the C-terminal Binding Protein co-repressors CtBP1 and CtBP2. CtBP docks onto a short motif (residues 61-65) in the N-terminus of KLF3, through the Proline-X-Aspartate-Leucine-Serine (PXDLS) motif. CtBP in turn recruits histone modifying enzymes to alter chromatin and repress gene expression. KLF3 belongs to a family of proteins, called the Specificity Protein (SP)/KLF family, characterized by a C-terminal DNA-binding domain of 81 amino acids consisting of three Kruppel-like C2H2 zinc fingers. These factors bind to a loose consensus motif, namely NNRCRCCYY (where N is any nucleotide; R is A/G, and Y is C/T), such as the recurring motifs in GC and GT boxes (5'-GGGGCGGGG-3' and 5-GGTGTGGGG-3') that are present in promoters and more distal regulatory elements of mammalian genes. Members of the KLF family can act as activators or repressors of transcription depending on cell and promoter context. KLFs regulate various cellular functions, such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, as well as the development and homeostasis of several types of tissue. In addition to the C-terminal DNA-binding domain, each KLF also has a unique N-terminal activation/repression domain that confers specificity and allows it to bind specifically to a certain partner, leading to distinct activities in vivo. This model represents the N-terminal domain of KLF3.
Pssm-ID: 410554 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 214 Bit Score: 45.41 E-value: 1.52e-04
SH3 domain; SH3 (Src homology 3) domains are often indicative of a protein involved in signal ...
1976-2024
1.82e-04
SH3 domain; SH3 (Src homology 3) domains are often indicative of a protein involved in signal transduction related to cytoskeletal organization. First described in the Src cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase. The structure is a partly opened beta barrel.
Pssm-ID: 394975 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 47 Bit Score: 41.04 E-value: 1.82e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of Sdc25/Cdc25 guanine nucleotide exchange factors; This subfamily is ...
1974-2000
5.13e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of Sdc25/Cdc25 guanine nucleotide exchange factors; This subfamily is composed of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) Sdc25 and Cdc25, and similar proteins. These GEFs regulate Ras by stimulating the GDP/GTP exchange on Ras. Cdc25 is involved in the Ras/PKA pathway that plays an important role in the regulation of metabolism, stress responses, and proliferation, depending on available nutrients and conditions. Proteins in this subfamily contain an N-terminal SH3 domain as well as REM (Ras exchanger motif) and RasGEF domains at the C-terminus. SH3 domains bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs; they play a role in the regulation of enzymes by intramolecular interactions, changing the subcellular localization of signal pathway components and mediate multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212816 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 39.96 E-value: 5.13e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of SH3 domain and tetratricopeptide repeat-containing (SH3TC) proteins ...
1975-2030
6.35e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of SH3 domain and tetratricopeptide repeat-containing (SH3TC) proteins and similar domains; This subfamily is composed of vertebrate SH3TC proteins and hypothetical fungal proteins containing BAR and SH3 domains. Mammals contain two SH3TC proteins, SH3TC1 and SH3TC2. The function of SH3TC1 is unknown. SH3TC2 is localized in Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system, where it interacts with Rab11 and plays a role in peripheral nerve myelination. Mutations in SH3TC2 are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C, a severe hereditary peripheral neuropathy with symptoms that include progressive scoliosis, delayed age of walking, muscular atrophy, distal weakness, and reduced nerve conduction velocity. SH3 domains bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs; they play a role in the regulation of enzymes by intramolecular interactions, changing the subcellular localization of signal pathway components and mediate multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212818 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 39.99 E-value: 6.35e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of Mixed Lineage Kinase 4; MLK4 is a Serine/Threonine Kinase (STK), ...
1977-2030
7.40e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of Mixed Lineage Kinase 4; MLK4 is a Serine/Threonine Kinase (STK), catalyzing the transfer of the gamma-phosphoryl group from ATP to S/T residues on protein substrates. MLKs act as mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinases (MAP3Ks, MKKKs, MAPKKKs), which phosphorylate and activate MAPK kinases (MAPKKs or MKKs or MAP2Ks), which in turn phosphorylate and activate MAPKs during signaling cascades that are important in mediating cellular responses to extracellular signals. MLKs play roles in immunity and inflammation, as well as in cell death, proliferation, and cell cycle regulation. The specific function of MLK4 is yet to be determined. Mutations in the kinase domain of MLK4 have been detected in colorectal cancers. MLK4 contains an SH3 domain, a catalytic kinase domain, a leucine zipper, a proline-rich region, and a CRIB domain that mediates binding to GTP-bound Cdc42 and Rac. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212991 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 39.92 E-value: 7.40e-04
Src homology 3 domain of APC-Stimulated guanine nucleotide Exchange Factor 2; ASEF2, also ...
1974-2030
8.47e-04
Src homology 3 domain of APC-Stimulated guanine nucleotide Exchange Factor 2; ASEF2, also called Spermatogenesis-associated protein 13 (SPATA13), is a GEF that localizes with actin at the leading edge of cells and is important in cell migration and adhesion dynamics. GEFs activate small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. ASEF2 can activate both Rac 1 and Cdc42, but only Rac1 activation is necessary for increased cell migration and adhesion turnover. Together with APC (adenomatous polyposis coli) and Neurabin2, a scaffold protein that binds F-actin, it is involved in regulating HGF-induced cell migration. ASEF2 contains a SH3 domain followed by RhoGEF (also called Dbl-homologous or DH) and Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domains. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212907 Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 39.66 E-value: 8.47e-04
Src homology 3 domain of Ysc84p and similar fungal proteins; This family is composed of the ...
1975-2031
9.45e-04
Src homology 3 domain of Ysc84p and similar fungal proteins; This family is composed of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins, Ysc84p (also called LAS17-binding protein 4, Lsb4p) and Lsb3p, and similar fungal proteins. They contain an N-terminal SYLF domain (also called DUF500) and a C-terminal SH3 domain. Ysc84p localizes to actin patches and plays an important in actin polymerization during endocytosis. The N-terminal domain of both Ysc84p and Lsb3p can bind and bundle actin filaments. A study of the yeast SH3 domain interactome predicts that the SH3 domains of Lsb3p and Lsb4p may function as molecular hubs for the assembly of endocytic complexes. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212776 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 39.33 E-value: 9.45e-04
Src Homology 3 domain of Brain-specific Angiogenesis Inhibitor 1-Associated Protein 2-Like 2; ...
1975-2033
1.17e-03
Src Homology 3 domain of Brain-specific Angiogenesis Inhibitor 1-Associated Protein 2-Like 2; BAIAP2L2 co-localizes with clathrin plaques but its function has not been determined. It contains an N-terminal IMD or Inverse-Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (I-BAR) domain, an SH3 domain, and a WASP homology 2 (WH2) actin-binding motif at the C-terminus. The related proteins, BAIAP2L1 and IRSp53, function as regulators of membrane dynamics and the actin cytoskeleton. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212847 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 39.41 E-value: 1.17e-03
Variant SH3 domain; SH3 (Src homology 3) domains are often indicative of a protein involved in ...
1974-2030
1.42e-03
Variant SH3 domain; SH3 (Src homology 3) domains are often indicative of a protein involved in signal transduction related to cytoskeletal organization. First described in the Src cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase. The structure is a partly opened beta barrel.
Pssm-ID: 429575 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 38.73 E-value: 1.42e-03
C-terminal Src Homology 3 domain of Nebulette and LIM-nebulette (or Lasp2); Nebulette is a ...
1976-2031
1.63e-03
C-terminal Src Homology 3 domain of Nebulette and LIM-nebulette (or Lasp2); Nebulette is a cardiac-specific protein that localizes to the Z-disc. It interacts with tropomyosin and is important in stabilizing actin thin filaments in cardiac muscles. Polymorphisms in the nebulette gene are associated with dilated cardiomyopathy, with some mutations resulting in severe heart failure. Nebulette is a 107kD protein that contains an N-terminal acidic region, multiple nebulin repeats, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. LIM-nebulette, also called Lasp2 (LIM and SH3 domain protein 2), is an alternatively spliced variant of nebulette. Although it shares a gene with nebulette, Lasp2 is not transcribed from a muscle-specific promoter, giving rise to its multiple tissue expression pattern with highest amounts in the brain. It can crosslink actin filaments and it affects cell spreading. Lasp2 is a 34kD protein containing an N-terminal LIM domain, three nebulin repeats, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 38.83 E-value: 1.63e-03
Src Homology 3 domain of Pak Interactive eXchange factors; PIX proteins are Rho guanine ...
1975-2030
1.85e-03
Src Homology 3 domain of Pak Interactive eXchange factors; PIX proteins are Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), which activate small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. They act as GEFs for both Cdc42 and Rac 1, and have been implicated in cell motility, adhesion, neurite outgrowth, and cell polarity. Vertebrates contain two proteins from the PIX subfamily, alpha-PIX and beta-PIX. Alpha-PIX, also called ARHGEF6, is localized in dendritic spines where it regulates spine morphogenesis. Mutations in the ARHGEF6 gene cause X-linked intellectual disability in humans. Beta-PIX play roles in regulating neuroendocrine exocytosis, focal adhesion maturation, cell migration, synaptic vesicle localization, and insulin secretion. PIX proteins contain an N-terminal SH3 domain followed by RhoGEF (also called Dbl-homologous or DH) and Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domains, and a C-terminal leucine-zipper domain for dimerization. The SH3 domain of PIX binds to an atypical PxxxPR motif in p21-activated kinases (PAKs) with high affinity. The binding of PAKs to PIX facilitate the localization of PAKs to focal complexes and also localizes PAKs to PIX targets Cdc43 and Rac, leading to the activation of PAKs. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212810 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 38.45 E-value: 1.85e-03
First C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of SH3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing (Stac) ...
1977-2030
2.46e-03
First C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of SH3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing (Stac) proteins; Stac proteins are putative adaptor proteins that contain a cysteine-rich C1 domain and one or two SH3 domains at the C-terminus. There are three mammalian members (Stac1, Stac2, and Stac3) of this family. Stac1 and Stac3 contain two SH3 domains while Stac2 contains a single SH3 domain at the C-terminus. This model represents the first C-terminal SH3 domain of Stac1 and Stac3, and the single C-terminal SH3 domain of Stac2. Stac1 and Stac2 have been found to be expressed differently in mature dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons. Stac1 is mainly expressed in peptidergic neurons while Stac2 is found in a subset of nonpeptidergic and all trkB+ neurons. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 38.25 E-value: 2.46e-03
Second Src Homology 3 domain of Sorbin and SH3 domain containing (Sorbs) proteins and similar ...
1976-2031
3.71e-03
Second Src Homology 3 domain of Sorbin and SH3 domain containing (Sorbs) proteins and similar domains; This family, also called the vinexin family, is composed predominantly of adaptor proteins containing one sorbin homology (SoHo) and three SH3 domains. Members include the second SH3 domains of Sorbs1 (or ponsin), Sorbs2 (or ArgBP2), Vinexin (or Sorbs3), and similar domains. They are involved in the regulation of cytoskeletal organization, cell adhesion, and growth factor signaling. Members of this family bind multiple partners including signaling molecules like c-Abl, c-Arg, Sos, and c-Cbl, as well as cytoskeletal molecules such as vinculin and afadin. They may have overlapping functions. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212716 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 37.71 E-value: 3.71e-03
FERM domain C-lobe, repeat 1, of Myosin-like proteins; These myosin-like proteins are ...
2490-2574
4.97e-03
FERM domain C-lobe, repeat 1, of Myosin-like proteins; These myosin-like proteins are unidentified though they are sequence similar to myosin 1/myo1, myosin 7/myoVII, and myosin 10/myoX. These myosin-like proteins contain an N-terminal motor/head region and a C-terminal tail consisting of two myosin tail homology 4 (MyTH4) and twos FERM domains. In myoX the FERM domain forms a supramodule with its MyTH4 domain which binds to the negatively charged E-hook region in the tails of alpha- and beta-tubulin forming a proposed motorized link between actin filaments and microtubules and a similar thing might happen in these myosins. The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The first FERM_N repeat is present in this hierarchy. The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.
Pssm-ID: 270024 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 38.56 E-value: 4.97e-03
Src homology 3 domain of Signal Transducing Adaptor Molecules; STAMs were discovered as ...
1975-2030
5.75e-03
Src homology 3 domain of Signal Transducing Adaptor Molecules; STAMs were discovered as proteins that are highly phosphorylated following cytokine and growth factor stimulation. They function in cytokine signaling and surface receptor degradation, as well as regulate Golgi morphology. They associate with many proteins including Jak2 and Jak3 tyrosine kinases, Hrs, AMSH, and UBPY. STAM adaptor proteins contain VHS (Vps27, Hrs, STAM homology), ubiquitin interacting (UIM), and SH3 domains. There are two vertebrate STAMs, STAM1 and STAM2, which may be functionally redundant; vertebrate STAMs contain ITAM motifs. They are part of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT-0). STAM2 deficiency in mice did not cause any obvious abnormality, while STAM1 deficiency resulted in growth retardation. Loss of both STAM1 and STAM2 in mice proved lethal, indicating that STAMs are important for embryonic development. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212754 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 37.06 E-value: 5.75e-03
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2; GRB2 is a critical ...
1974-2030
5.97e-03
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2; GRB2 is a critical signaling molecule that regulates the Ras pathway by linking tyrosine kinases to the Ras guanine nucleotide releasing protein Sos (son of sevenless), which converts Ras to the active GTP-bound state. It is ubiquitously expressed in all tissues throughout development and is important in cell cycle progression, motility, morphogenesis, and angiogenesis. In lymphocytes, GRB2 is associated with antigen receptor signaling components. GRB2 contains an N-terminal SH3 domain, a central SH2 domain, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. The C-terminal SH3 domain of GRB2 binds to Gab2 (Grb2-associated binder 2) through epitopes containing RxxK motifs, as well as to the proline-rich C-terminus of FGRF2. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that typically bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 37.13 E-value: 5.97e-03
Src Homology 3 domain of metazoan osteoclast stimulating factor 1; OSTF1, also named OSF or ...
1974-2030
7.15e-03
Src Homology 3 domain of metazoan osteoclast stimulating factor 1; OSTF1, also named OSF or SH3P2, is a signaling protein containing SH3 and ankyrin-repeat domains. It acts through a Src-related pathway to enhance the formation of osteoclasts and bone resorption. It also acts as a negative regulator of cell motility. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212706 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 36.89 E-value: 7.15e-03
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of GRB2-related adaptor protein 2; GRAP2 is also called GADS ...
1975-2030
9.30e-03
C-terminal Src homology 3 domain of GRB2-related adaptor protein 2; GRAP2 is also called GADS (GRB2-related adapter downstream of Shc), GrpL, GRB2L, Mona, or GRID (Grb2-related protein with insert domain). It is expressed specifically in the hematopoietic system. It plays an important role in T cell receptor (TCR) signaling by promoting the formation of the SLP-76:LAT complex, which couples the TCR to the Ras pathway. It also has roles in antigen-receptor and tyrosine kinase mediated signaling. GRAP2 is unique from other GRB2-like adaptor proteins in that it can be regulated by caspase cleavage. It contains an N-terminal SH3 domain, a central SH2 domain, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. The C-terminal SH3 domain of GRAP2 binds to different motifs found in substrate peptides including the typical PxxP motif in hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1), the RxxK motif in SLP-76 and HPK1, and the RxxxxK motif in phosphatase-like protein HD-PTP. SH3 domains are protein interaction domains that typically bind to proline-rich ligands with moderate affinity and selectivity, preferentially to PxxP motifs. They play versatile and diverse roles in the cell including the regulation of enzymes, changing the subcellular localization of signaling pathway components, and mediating the formation of multiprotein complex assemblies.
Pssm-ID: 212883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 36.34 E-value: 9.30e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
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if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
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click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
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Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
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(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
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specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
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the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
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