phytochrome interacting factor 3 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
basic helix-loop-helix domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 14413557)
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain-containing protein is a DNA-binding protein that may act as a transcription factor
List of domain hits
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||
bHLH_AtPIF_like | cd11445 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana phytochrome interacting ... |
343-405 | 4.64e-38 | ||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana phytochrome interacting factors (PIFs) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as PIFs, ALC, PIL1, SPATULA, and UNE10. PIFs (PIF1, PIF3, PIF4, PIF5, PIF6 and PIF7) have been shown to control light-regulated gene expression. They directly bind to the photoactivated phytochromes and are degraded in response to light signals. ALC, also termed AtbHLH73, or protein ALCATRAZ, or EN 98, is required for the dehiscence of fruit, especially for the separation of the valve cells from the replum. It promotes the differentiation of a strip of labile non-lignified cells sandwiched between layers of lignified cells. PIL1, also termed AtbHLH124, or protein phytochrome interacting factor 3-like 1, or EN 110, is involved in responses to transient and long-term shade. It is required for the light-mediated inhibition of hypocotyl elongation and necessary for rapid light-induced expression of the photomorphogenesis- and circadian-related gene APRR9. PIL1 seems to play a role in multiple PHYB responses, such as flowering transition and petiole elongation. SPATULA, also termed AtbHLH24, or EN 99, plays a role in floral organogenesis. It promotes the growth of carpel margins and of pollen tract tissues derived from them. UNE10, also termed AtbHLH16, or protein UNFERTILIZED EMBRYO SAC 10, or EN 99, is required during the fertilization of ovules by pollen. : Pssm-ID: 381451 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 133.65 E-value: 4.64e-38
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||
bHLH_AtPIF_like | cd11445 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana phytochrome interacting ... |
343-405 | 4.64e-38 | ||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana phytochrome interacting factors (PIFs) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as PIFs, ALC, PIL1, SPATULA, and UNE10. PIFs (PIF1, PIF3, PIF4, PIF5, PIF6 and PIF7) have been shown to control light-regulated gene expression. They directly bind to the photoactivated phytochromes and are degraded in response to light signals. ALC, also termed AtbHLH73, or protein ALCATRAZ, or EN 98, is required for the dehiscence of fruit, especially for the separation of the valve cells from the replum. It promotes the differentiation of a strip of labile non-lignified cells sandwiched between layers of lignified cells. PIL1, also termed AtbHLH124, or protein phytochrome interacting factor 3-like 1, or EN 110, is involved in responses to transient and long-term shade. It is required for the light-mediated inhibition of hypocotyl elongation and necessary for rapid light-induced expression of the photomorphogenesis- and circadian-related gene APRR9. PIL1 seems to play a role in multiple PHYB responses, such as flowering transition and petiole elongation. SPATULA, also termed AtbHLH24, or EN 99, plays a role in floral organogenesis. It promotes the growth of carpel margins and of pollen tract tissues derived from them. UNE10, also termed AtbHLH16, or protein UNFERTILIZED EMBRYO SAC 10, or EN 99, is required during the fertilization of ovules by pollen. Pssm-ID: 381451 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 133.65 E-value: 4.64e-38
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HLH | smart00353 | helix loop helix domain; |
349-397 | 3.62e-18 | ||
helix loop helix domain; Pssm-ID: 197674 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 78.03 E-value: 3.62e-18
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HLH | pfam00010 | Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain; |
346-393 | 2.47e-13 | ||
Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain; Pssm-ID: 459628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 64.40 E-value: 2.47e-13
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
bHLH_AtPIF_like | cd11445 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana phytochrome interacting ... |
343-405 | 4.64e-38 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana phytochrome interacting factors (PIFs) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as PIFs, ALC, PIL1, SPATULA, and UNE10. PIFs (PIF1, PIF3, PIF4, PIF5, PIF6 and PIF7) have been shown to control light-regulated gene expression. They directly bind to the photoactivated phytochromes and are degraded in response to light signals. ALC, also termed AtbHLH73, or protein ALCATRAZ, or EN 98, is required for the dehiscence of fruit, especially for the separation of the valve cells from the replum. It promotes the differentiation of a strip of labile non-lignified cells sandwiched between layers of lignified cells. PIL1, also termed AtbHLH124, or protein phytochrome interacting factor 3-like 1, or EN 110, is involved in responses to transient and long-term shade. It is required for the light-mediated inhibition of hypocotyl elongation and necessary for rapid light-induced expression of the photomorphogenesis- and circadian-related gene APRR9. PIL1 seems to play a role in multiple PHYB responses, such as flowering transition and petiole elongation. SPATULA, also termed AtbHLH24, or EN 99, plays a role in floral organogenesis. It promotes the growth of carpel margins and of pollen tract tissues derived from them. UNE10, also termed AtbHLH16, or protein UNFERTILIZED EMBRYO SAC 10, or EN 99, is required during the fertilization of ovules by pollen. Pssm-ID: 381451 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 133.65 E-value: 4.64e-38
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bHLH_AtbHLH_like | cd11393 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana genes coding transcription ... |
348-400 | 5.95e-26 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana genes coding transcription factors and similar proteins; bHLH proteins are the second largest class of plant transcription factors that regulate transcription of genes that are involve in many essential physiological and developmental process. bHLH proteins are transcriptional regulators that are found in organisms from yeast to humans. The Arabidopsis bHLH proteins that have been characterized so far have roles in regulation of fruit dehiscence, cell development (carpel, anther and epidermal), phytochrome signaling, flavonoid biosynthesis, hormone signaling and stress responses. Pssm-ID: 381399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 99.95 E-value: 5.95e-26
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bHLH_AtBPE_like | cd18919 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana BIG PETAL (BPE) and similar ... |
339-401 | 2.95e-20 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana BIG PETAL (BPE) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as BPE, HBI1 and BEE proteins (BEE1-3). BPE, also termed AtbHLH31, or EN 88, is involved in the control of Arabidopsis petal size, by interfering with postmitotic cell expansion to limit final petal cell size. HBI1, also termed AtbHLH64, or homolog of bee2 interacting with IBH1, or EN 79, is an atypical bHLH transcription factor that acts as positive regulator of cell elongation downstream of multiple external and endogenous signals by direct binding to the promoters and activation of the two expansin genes EXPA1 and EXPA8, encoding cell wall loosening enzymes. BEEs, also termed protein Brassinosteroid enhanced expression, are positive regulators of brassinosteroid signaling. Pssm-ID: 381489 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 85.19 E-value: 2.95e-20
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HLH | smart00353 | helix loop helix domain; |
349-397 | 3.62e-18 | |||
helix loop helix domain; Pssm-ID: 197674 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 78.03 E-value: 3.62e-18
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bHLH_AtIND_like | cd11454 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein INDEHISCENT (IND) ... |
350-401 | 4.88e-18 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein INDEHISCENT (IND) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as IND, HEC proteins (HEC1, HEC2 and HEC3) and UNE12. IND, also termed AtbHLH40, or EN 120, is a bHLH transcription regulator required for seed dispersal. It is involved in the differentiation of all three cell types required for fruit dehiscence. HEC1 (also termed AtbHLH88, or protein HECATE 1, or EN 118), HEC2 (also termed AtbHLH37, or protein HECATE 2, or EN 117) and HEC3 (also termed AtbHLH43, or protein HECATE 3, or EN 119) are required for the female reproductive tract development and fertility. Both IND and HEC proteins have been implicated in regulation of auxin signaling. They heterodimerize with SPATULA (SPT) bHLH transcription factor to regulate reproductive tract development in plant. UNE12, also termed AtbHLH59, or protein UNFERTILIZED EMBRYO SAC 12, or EN 93, is required for ovule fertilization. Pssm-ID: 381460 Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 78.20 E-value: 4.88e-18
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bHLH_AtMEE8_like | cd19698 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein maternal effect ... |
348-415 | 2.05e-14 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein maternal effect embryo arrest 8 (AtMEE8) and similar proteins; AtMEE8, also termed AtbHLH108, or EN 132, is a bHLH transcription factor required during early embryo development, for the endosperm formation. Pssm-ID: 381541 Cd Length: 71 Bit Score: 68.24 E-value: 2.05e-14
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bHLH_AtMYC1_like | cd18918 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana MYC1 and similar proteins; ... |
348-397 | 6.38e-14 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana MYC1 and similar proteins; MYC1, also termed AtbHLH12, or EN 58, acts as a transcription activator, when associated with MYB75/PAP1 or MYB90/PAP2. Pssm-ID: 381488 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 66.59 E-value: 6.38e-14
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bHLH_AtTT8_like | cd11451 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein transparent testa 8 ... |
348-397 | 8.59e-14 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein transparent testa 8 (TT8) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as TT8, EGL1, and GL3. TT8, also termed AtbHLH42, or EN 32, is involved in the control of flavonoid pigmentation and plays a key role in regulating leucoanthocyanidin reductase (BANYULS) and dihydroflavonol-4-reductase (DFR). EGL1, also termed AtbHLH2, or EN 30, or AtMYC146, or protein enhancer of GLABRA 3, is involved in epidermal cell fate specification and regulates negatively stomata formation but promotes trichome formation. GL3, also termed AtbHLH1, or AtMYC6, or protein shapeshifter, or EN 31, is involved in epidermal cell fate specification. It regulates negatively stomata formation, but, in association with TTG1 and MYB0/GL1, promotes trichome formation, branching and endoreplication. Pssm-ID: 381457 Cd Length: 75 Bit Score: 66.29 E-value: 8.59e-14
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HLH | pfam00010 | Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain; |
346-393 | 2.47e-13 | |||
Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain; Pssm-ID: 459628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 64.40 E-value: 2.47e-13
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bHLH-O_HERP_like | cd11389 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split (HES) ... |
348-393 | 3.82e-13 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split (HES)-related repressor protein (HERP)-like family; The HERP-like family includes bHLH-O transcriptional regulators that are related to the Drosophila hairy and Enhancer-of-split proteins. They contain a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain with an invariant glycine residue in its basic region, an orange domain in the central region and YXXW sequence motif at its C-terminal region. HERP proteins (HEY1, HEY2 and HEYL) act as downstream effectors of Notch signaling. They are involved in cardiovascular development and have roles in somitogenesis, myogenesis and gliogenesis. Hairy and enhancer of split-related protein HELT is a transcriptional repressor expressed in the developing central nervous system. It binds preferentially to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGCG-3' and regulates neuronal differentiation and/or identity. Differentially expressed in chondrocytes proteins, DEC1 and DEC2, are widely expressed in both embryonic and adult tissues and have been implicated in apoptosis, cell proliferation, and circadian rhythms, as well as malignancy in various cancers. Drosophila melanogaster protein clockwork orange (Cwo) is also included in this family. It is involved in the regulation of Drosophila circadian rhythms. It functions as both an activator and a repressor of clock gene expression. Pssm-ID: 381395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 63.88 E-value: 3.82e-13
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bHLH_SF | cd00083 | basic Helix Loop Helix (bHLH) domain superfamily; bHLH proteins are transcriptional regulators ... |
352-393 | 6.18e-13 | |||
basic Helix Loop Helix (bHLH) domain superfamily; bHLH proteins are transcriptional regulators that are found in organisms from yeast to humans. Members of the bHLH superfamily have two highly conserved and functionally distinct regions. The basic part is at the amino end of the bHLH that may bind DNA to a consensus hexanucleotide sequence known as the E box (CANNTG). Different families of bHLH proteins recognize different E-box consensus sequences. At the carboxyl-terminal end of the region is the HLH region that interacts with other proteins to form homo- and heterodimers. bHLH proteins function as a diverse set of regulatory factors because they recognize different DNA sequences and dimerize with different proteins. The bHLH proteins can be divided to cell-type specific and widely expressed proteins. The cell-type specific members of bHLH superfamily are involved in cell-fate determination and act in neurogenesis, cardiogenesis, myogenesis, and hematopoiesis. Pssm-ID: 381392 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 46 Bit Score: 62.92 E-value: 6.18e-13
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bHLH_AtBIM_like | cd11453 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana BES1-interacting Myc-like ... |
348-398 | 1.14e-12 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana BES1-interacting Myc-like proteins (BIMs) and similar proteins; The family includes Arabidopsis thaliana BIM1 and its homologs (BIM2 and BIM3), which are bHLH transcription factors that interact with BES1 to regulate transcription of Brassinosteroid (BR)-induced gene. BR regulates many growth and developmental processes such as cell elongation, vascular development, senescence stress responses, and photomorphogenesis. BIM1 heterodimerize with BES1 and bind to E-box sequences present in many BR-induced promoters to regulated BR-induced genes. Pssm-ID: 381459 Cd Length: 77 Bit Score: 63.26 E-value: 1.14e-12
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bHLH_AtAIG1_like | cd11455 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein AIG1 and similar ... |
348-397 | 4.91e-12 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein AIG1 and similar proteins; AIG1, also termed AtbHLH32, or EN 54, or protein target of MOOPTEROS 5, is a transcription factor required for MONOPTEROS-dependent root initiation in embryo. Pssm-ID: 381461 Cd Length: 80 Bit Score: 61.54 E-value: 4.91e-12
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bHLH_AtAMS_like | cd11443 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein aborted microspores ... |
349-397 | 1.61e-11 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein aborted microspores (AMS) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as AMS, ICE1 and SCREAM2. AMS, also termed AtbHLH21, or EN 48, plays a crucial role in tapetum development and it is required for male fertility and pollen differentiation. ICE1, also termed inducer of CBF expression 1, or AtbHLH116, or EN 45, or SCREAM, acts as a transcriptional activator that regulates the cold-induced transcription of CBF/DREB1 genes. It binds specifically to the MYC recognition sites (5'-CANNTG-3') found in the CBF3/DREB1A promoter. SCREAM2, also termed AtbHLH33, or EN 44, mediates stomatal differentiation in the epidermis probably by controlling successive roles of SPCH, MUTE, and FAMA. Pssm-ID: 381449 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 72 Bit Score: 59.70 E-value: 1.61e-11
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bHLHzip_USF_MITF | cd11387 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in USF/MITF family; The USF (upstream ... |
348-397 | 1.86e-11 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in USF/MITF family; The USF (upstream stimulatory factor)/MITF (microphthalmia-associated transcription factor) family includes two bHLHzip transcription factor subfamilies. USFs are ubiquitously expressed and key regulators of a wide number of gene regulation networks, including the stress and immune responses, cell cycle and proliferation, lipid and glucid metabolism. USFs recruit chromatin remodeling enzymes and interact with co-activators and the members of the transcription pre-initiation complex. USFs interact with high affinity to E-box regulatory elements. The MITF (also known as microphthalmia-TFE, or MiT) subfamily comprises four genes in mammals (MITF, TFE3, TFEB, and TFEC); each gene has different functions. MITF is involved in neural crest melanocytes development as well as the pigmented retinal epithelium. TFEB is required for vascularization of the mouse placenta. TFE3 is involved in B cell function. TFEC regulates gene expression in macrophages. The MITF subfamily proteins can form homodimers or heterodimers with each other but not with other bHLH or bHLHzip proteins. Pssm-ID: 381393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 59.19 E-value: 1.86e-11
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bHLH_AtNAI1_like | cd11452 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein NAI1 and similar ... |
348-399 | 1.99e-11 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein NAI1 and similar proteins; NAI1, also termed AtbHLH20, or EN 27, is a bHLH transcription activator that regulates the expression of at least NAI2, PYK10 and PBP1. It is required for and mediates the formation of endoplasmic reticulum bodies (ER bodies). It plays a role in the symbiotic interactions with the endophytes of the Sebacinaceae fungus family, such as Piriformospora indica and Sebacina. Pssm-ID: 381458 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 75 Bit Score: 59.78 E-value: 1.99e-11
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bHLH_AtAIB_like | cd11449 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein ABA-INDUCIBLE ... |
348-401 | 6.83e-11 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein ABA-INDUCIBLE bHLH-TYPE (AIB) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as AIB and MYC proteins (MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4). AIB, also termed AtbHLH17, or EN 35, is a transcription activator that regulates positively abscisic acid (ABA) response. MYC2, also termed protein jasmonate insensitive 1, or R-homologous Arabidopsis protein 1 (RAP-1), or AtbHLH6, or EN 38, or Z-box binding factor 1 protein, is a transcriptional activator involved in abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), and light signaling pathways. MYC3, also termed protein altered tryptophan regulation 2, or AtbHLH5, or transcription factor ATR2, or EN 36, is a transcription factor involved in tryptophan, jasmonic acid (JA) and other stress-responsive gene regulation. MYC4, also termed AtbHLH4, or EN 37, is a transcription factor involved in jasmonic acid (JA) gene regulation. MYC2, together with MYC3 and MYC4, controls additively subsets of JA-dependent responses. Pssm-ID: 381455 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 58.17 E-value: 6.83e-11
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bHLH_AtIBH1_like | cd11444 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana ILI1-BINDING BHLH 1 (IBH1) ... |
351-401 | 1.08e-10 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana ILI1-BINDING BHLH 1 (IBH1) and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as IBH1, UPBEAT1, PAR1 and PAR2. IBH1, also termed bHLH zeta, or AtbHLH158, is an atypical and probable non DNA-binding bHLH transcription factor that acts as transcriptional repressor that negatively regulates cell and organ elongation in response to gibberellin (GA) and brassinosteroid (BR) signaling. IBH1 forms heterodimer with BHLH49, thus inhibiting DNA binding of BHLH49, which is a transcriptional activator that regulates the expression of a subset of genes involved in cell expansion by binding to the G-box motif. UPBEAT1, also termed AtbHLH151, or EN 146, is a bHLH transcription factor that modulates the balance between cellular proliferation and differentiation in root growth. It does not act through cytokinin and auxin signaling, but by repressing peroxidase expression in the elongation zone. PAR1 (also termed AtbHLH165, or protein helix-loop-helix 1, or protein phytochrome rapidly regulated 1) and PAR2 (also termed AtbHLH166, or protein helix-loop-helix 2, or protein phytochrome rapidly regulated 2) are two atypical bHLH transcription factors that act as negative regulators of a variety of shade avoidance syndrome (SAS) responses, including seedling elongation and photosynthetic pigment accumulation. They act as direct transcriptional repressor of two auxin-responsive genes, SAUR15 and SAUR68. They may function in integrating shade and hormone transcriptional networks in response to light and auxin changes. Pssm-ID: 381450 Cd Length: 57 Bit Score: 56.86 E-value: 1.08e-10
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bHLH_AtFIT_like | cd11450 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana Fe-deficiency induced ... |
351-397 | 2.46e-10 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana Fe-deficiency induced transcription factor 1 (FIT) and similar proteins; The family includes bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as FIT and DYT1. FIT, also termed FER-like iron deficiency-induced transcription factor, or FER-like regulator of iron uptake, or AtbHLH29, or EN 43, is a bHLH transcription factor that is required for the iron deficiency response in plant. It regulates FRO2 at the level of mRNA accumulation and IRT1 at the level of protein accumulation. DYT1, also termed AtbHLH22, or protein dysfunctional tapetum 1, or EN 49, is a bHLH transcription factor involved in the control of tapetum development. It is required for male fertility and pollen differentiation, especially during callose deposition. Pssm-ID: 381456 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 56.76 E-value: 2.46e-10
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bHLH_SOHLH_like | cd19683 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in the spermatogenesis- and oogenesis-specific ... |
344-393 | 4.55e-10 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in the spermatogenesis- and oogenesis-specific basic helix-loop-helix-containing protein (SOHLH) family and similar proteins; The SOHLH family includes two bHLH transcription factors, SOHLH1 and SOHLH2. They are specifically in spermatogonia and oocytes and essential for early spermatogonial and oocyte differentiation. The family also includes transcription factor-like 5 protein (TCFL5) and similar proteins. TCFL5, also termed Cha transcription factor, or HPV-16 E2-binding protein 1 (E2BP-1), is a bHLH transcription factor that plays a crucial role in spermatogenesis. It regulates cell proliferation or differentiation of cells through binding to a specific DNA sequence like other bHLH molecules. Pssm-ID: 381526 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 55.43 E-value: 4.55e-10
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bHLH-O_HERP_HES | cd19685 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in HERP/HES-like family; The HERP/HES-like ... |
351-396 | 2.58e-09 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in HERP/HES-like family; The HERP/HES-like family includes bHLH-O transcriptional regulators that are related to the Drosophila hairy and Enhancer-of-split (HES) proteins. The HERP (HES-related repressor protein) subfamily proteins contain a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain with an invariant glycine residue in its basic region, an orange domain in the central region and YXXW sequence motif at its C-terminal region. Hairy and enhancer of split (HES)-related repressor protein (HERP) proteins (HEY1, HEY2 and HEYL) act as downstream effectors of Notch signaling. They are involved in cardiovascular development and have roles in somitogenesis, myogenesis and gliogenesis. Hairy and enhancer of split-related protein HELT is a transcriptional repressor expressed in the developing central nervous system. It binds preferentially to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGCG-3' and regulates neuronal differentiation and/or identity. Differentially expressed in chondrocytes proteins, DEC1 and DEC2, are widely expressed in both embryonic and adult tissues and have been implicated in apoptosis, cell proliferation, and circadian rhythms, as well as malignancy in various cancers. Drosophila melanogaster protein clockwork orange (Cwo) is also included in this subfamily. It is involved in the regulation of Drosophila circadian rhythms. It functions as both an activator and a repressor of clock gene expression. The HES subfamily proteins contain a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain with an invariant proline residue in its basic region, an orange domain in the central region and a conserved tetrapeptide motif, WRPW, at its C-terminal region. They form heterodimers or homodimers via their HLH domain and bind DNA to repress gene transcription that play an essential role in development of both compartment and boundary cells of the central nervous system. Pssm-ID: 381528 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 53.20 E-value: 2.58e-09
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bHLHzip_USF | cd11396 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in upstream stimulatory factors, USF1, ... |
347-397 | 1.08e-08 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in upstream stimulatory factors, USF1, USF2 and similar proteins; Upstream stimulatory factor 1 and 2 (USF-1 and USF-2) are members of bHLHzip transcription factor family. USFs are ubiquitously expressed and key regulators of a wide number of gene regulation networks, including the stress and immune responses, cell cycle and proliferation, lipid and glucid metabolism. USFs recruit chromatin remodeling enzymes and interact with co-activators and the members of the transcription pre-initiation complex. USFs interact with high affinity to E-box regulatory elements. Pssm-ID: 381402 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 51.53 E-value: 1.08e-08
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bHLH_SOHLH1_2 | cd18908 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in the spermatogenesis- and oogenesis-specific ... |
344-397 | 3.45e-08 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in the spermatogenesis- and oogenesis-specific basic helix-loop-helix-containing protein (SOHLH) family; The SOHLH family includes two bHLH transcription factors, SOHLH1 and SOHLH2. They are specifically in spermatogonia and oocytes and essential for early spermatogonial and oocyte differentiation. Pssm-ID: 381478 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 50.03 E-value: 3.45e-08
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bHLH_AtSAC51_like | cd18917 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana suppressor of acaulis 51 ... |
351-397 | 5.67e-08 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana suppressor of acaulis 51 (SAC51) and similar proteins; SAC51, also termed AtbHLH142, or EN 128, is a bHLH transcription factor that is involved in stem elongation, probably by regulating a subset of genes involved in this process. Pssm-ID: 381487 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 49.33 E-value: 5.67e-08
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bHLHzip_TFEB | cd18927 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EB (TFEB) and ... |
339-397 | 7.67e-08 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EB (TFEB) and similar proteins; TFEB, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 35 (bHLHe35), is a bHLHzip transcription factor that is required for vascularization of the mouse placenta. It specifically recognizes and binds E-box sequences (5'-CANNTG-3'). Its efficient DNA-binding requires dimerization with itself or with another MiT/TFE family member such as TFE3 or MITF. Pssm-ID: 381497 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 49.98 E-value: 7.67e-08
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bHLH_O_HES | cd11410 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split (HES) ... |
352-395 | 1.03e-07 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split (HES) family; The HES family includes bHLH-O transcriptional regulators that are related to the Drosophila hairy and Enhancer-of-split (HES) proteins. They contain a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain with an invariant proline residue in its basic region, an orange domain in the central region and a conserved tetrapeptide motif, WRPW, at its C-terminal region. HES family proteins form heterodimers or homodimers via their HLH domain and bind DNA to repress gene transcription that play an essential role in development of both compartment and boundary cells of the central nervous system. Pssm-ID: 381416 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 48.62 E-value: 1.03e-07
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bHLHzip_MITF_like | cd11397 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in the microphthalmia-associated ... |
348-397 | 1.06e-07 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor family (MITF) family; The MITF (also known as microphthalmia-TFE, or MiT) family is a small family that contain a basic helix loop helix domain associated with a leucine zipper (bHLHZip). The MITF family comprises four genes in mammals (MITF, TFE3, TFEB, and TFEC); each gene has different functions. MITF is involved in neural crest melanocytes development as well as the pigmented retinal epithelium. TFEB is required for vascularization of the mouse placenta. TFE3 is involved in B cell function. TFEC regulates gene expression in macrophages. The MITF family can form homodimers or heterodimers with each other but not with other bHLH or bHLHzip proteins. Pssm-ID: 381403 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 48.83 E-value: 1.06e-07
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bHLH-PAS_ARNT_like | cd11437 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor ... |
344-392 | 1.10e-07 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator (ARNT) family; The ARNT family of bHLH-PAS transcription regulators includes ARNT, ARNT-like proteins (ARNTL and ARNTL2), and Drosophila melanogaster protein cycle. They act as the heterodimeric partner for bHLH-PAS proteins such as aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), and single-minded (SIM). These bHLH-PAS transcription complexes are involved in transcriptional responses to xenobiotic, hypoxia, and developmental pathways. Heterodimerization of bHLH-PAS proteins with ARNT is mediated by contacts between both the bHLH and the tandem PAS domains. ARNT use bHLH and/or PAS domains to interact with several transcriptional coactivators. It is required for activity of the aryl hydrocarbon (dioxin) receptor. ARNTL, also termed Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP3, or brain and muscle ARNT-like 1 (BMAL1), or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 5 (bHLHe5), or member of PAS protein 3, or PAS domain-containing protein 3 (PASD3), or bHLH-PAS protein JAP3, is a member of the bHLH-PAS transcription factor family that forms heterodimers with another bHLH-PAS protein, CLOCK (circadian locomotor output cycle kaput), which regulates circadian rhythm. ARNTL-CLOCK heterodimer complex activates transcription from E-box (CANNTG) elements found in the promoter of circadian responsive genes. ARNTL is highly homologous to ARNT. ARNTL2, also termed Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP9, or brain and muscle ARNT-like 2 (BMAL2), or CYCLE-like factor (CLIF), or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 6 (bHLHe6), or member of PAS protein 9, or PAS domain-containing protein 9 (PASD9), is a neuronal bHLH-PAS transcriptional factor, regulating cell cycle progression and preventing cell death, whose sustained expression might ensure brain neuron survival. It also plays important roles in tumor angiogenesis. Protein cycle, also termed brain and muscle ARNT-like 1 (BMAL1), or MOP3, is a putative bHLH-PAS transcription factor involved in the generation of biological rhythms in Drosophila. It activates cycling transcription of Period (PER) and Timeless (TIM) by binding to the E-box (5'-CACGTG-3') present in their promoters. Pssm-ID: 381443 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 48.57 E-value: 1.10e-07
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bHLH_PAS | cd11391 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain family; bHLH-PAS domain has been found ... |
345-394 | 2.48e-07 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain family; bHLH-PAS domain has been found in a large group of bHLH transcription regulators that are involved in gene expression responding to environmental change and controlling aspects of neural development, including proteins from aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator (ARNT) family, hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) family, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) family, neuronal PAS domain-containing protein (NPAS) family, Circadian locomotor output cycles protein kaput (CLOCK)-like family, and single-minded (SIM) family. bHLH-PAS transcriptional regulatory factors have a bHLH DNA-binding domain followed by two PAS domains and a C-terminal activation or repression domain. bHLH-PAS family members can be divided into class I and class II based on their dimerization partner. bHLH-PAS class I factors include AhR, HIF and SIM. The best characterized bHLH-PAS Class II protein is the ubiquitous ARNT. Some members of bHLH-PAS family act as transcriptional coactivators (such as NCoA) that lack the ability to dimerize and bind DNA. Pssm-ID: 381397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 47.57 E-value: 2.48e-07
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bHLHzip_SREBP_like | cd11395 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding ... |
340-393 | 3.87e-07 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) family and similar proteins; The SREBP family includes SREBP1 and SREBP2, which are bHLHzip transcriptional activator of genes encoding proteins essential for cholesterol biosynthesis/uptake and fatty acid biosynthesis. SREBP1 and SREBP2 are principally found in the liver and in adipocytes and made up of an N-terminal transcription factor portion (composed of an activation domain, a bHLHzip domain, and a nuclear localization signal), a hydrophobic region containing two membrane spanning regions, and a C-terminal regulatory segment. They recognize a symmetric sterol regulatory element (TCACNCCAC) instead of E-box. The family also includes Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor HMS1 (also termed high-copy MEP suppressor protein 1) and serine-rich protein TYE7. HMS1 is a putative bHLHzip transcription factor involved in exit from mitosis and pseudohyphal differentiation. TYE7, also termed basic-helix-loop-helix protein SGC1, is a putative bHLHzip transcription activator required for Ty1-mediated glycolytic gene expression. TYE7 N-terminal is extremely rich in serine residues. It binds DNA on E-box motifs, 5'-CANNTG-3'. TYE7 is not essential for growth. Pssm-ID: 381401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 48.10 E-value: 3.87e-07
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bHLH-PAS_ARNTL_PASD3 | cd11438 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor ... |
341-393 | 4.38e-07 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1 (ARNTL) and similar proteins; ARNTL, also termed Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP3, or brain and muscle ARNT-like 1 (BMAL1), or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 5 (bHLHe5), or member of PAS protein 3, or PAS domain-containing protein 3 (PASD3), or bHLH-PAS protein JAP3, is a member of the bHLH-PAS transcription factor family that forms heterodimers with another bHLH-PAS protein, CLOCK (circadian locomotor output cycle kaput), which regulates circadian rhythm. ARNTL-CLOCK heterodimer complex activates transcription from E-box (CANNTG) elements found in the promoter of circadian responsive genes. ARNTL is highly homologous to ARNT. Pssm-ID: 381444 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 47.03 E-value: 4.38e-07
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bHLH-PAS_ARNTL2_PASD9 | cd11469 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor ... |
346-393 | 4.65e-07 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 2 (ARNTL2) and similar proteins; ARNTL2, also termed Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP9, or brain and muscle ARNT-like 2 (BMAL2), or CYCLE-like factor (CLIF), or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 6 (bHLHe6), or member of PAS protein 9, or PAS domain-containing protein 9 (PASD9), is a neuronal bHLH-PAS transcriptional factor, regulating cell cycle progression and preventing cell death, whose sustained expression might ensure brain neuron survival. It also plays important roles in tumor angiogenesis. ARNT-2 heterodimerize with other bHLH-PAS proteins such as aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), and single-minded (SIM). Pssm-ID: 381475 Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 46.95 E-value: 4.65e-07
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bHLHzip_MGA_like | cd19682 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in MAX gene-associated protein (MGA) ... |
346-393 | 4.97e-07 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in MAX gene-associated protein (MGA) family; The MGA family includes MGA, Schizosaccharomyces pombe ESC1 (spESC1) and similar proteins. MGA, also termed MAX dimerization protein 5 (MAD5), is a dual specificity T-box/ bHLHzip transcription factor that regulates the expression of both Max-network and T-box family target genes. It contains a Myc-like bHLHZip motif and requires heterodimerization with Max for binding to the preferred Myc-Max-binding site CACGTG. In addition to the bHLHZip domain, MGA harbors a second DNA-binding domain, the T-box or T-domain. It thus binds the preferred Brachyury-binding sequence and represses transcription of reporter genes containing promoter-proximal Brachyury-binding sites. spESC1 is a bHLHzip protein with homology to human MyoD and Myf-5 myogenic differentiation inducers. It is involved in the sexual differentiation process. Pssm-ID: 381525 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 46.88 E-value: 4.97e-07
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bHLHzip_Mlx_like | cd11404 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Max-like protein X (Mlx) family; Mlx, ... |
348-393 | 6.74e-07 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Max-like protein X (Mlx) family; Mlx, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 13 (bHLHd13), or Max-like bHLHZip protein, or protein BigMax, or transcription factor-like protein 4, is a Max-like bHLHZip transcription regulator that interacts with the Max network of transcription factors. It forms a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein complex with some member of Mad family (Mad1 and Mad4) and Mondo family but not the Myc family and bind the E-box DNA to control transcription. The family also includes Saccharomyces cerevisiae INO4, which is a bHLH transcriptional activator of phospholipid synthetic genes (such as INO1, CHO1/PSS, CHO2/PEM1, OPI3/PEM2, etc.). It is required for de-repression of phospholipid biosynthetic gene expression in response to inositol deprivation in yeast. Pssm-ID: 381410 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 46.52 E-value: 6.74e-07
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bHLHzip_MLXIP_like | cd11405 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in MLX-interacting protein (MLXIP), ... |
348-399 | 7.09e-07 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in MLX-interacting protein (MLXIP), MLX-interacting protein-like (MLXIPL) and similar proteins; The family includes MLXIP and MLXIPL. MLXIP, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 36 (bHLHe36), or transcriptional activator MondoA, is a bHLHZip transcriptional activator that binds DNA as a heterodimer with Mlx. It binds to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGTG-3' and plays a role in transcriptional activation of glycolytic target genes. MLXIP is most highly expressed in skeletal muscle and functions as an indirect glucose sensor, by sensing glucose 6-phosphate and shuttling between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. MLXIPL, also termed carbohydrate-responsive element-binding protein (ChREBP), or Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 14 (bHLHd14), or MLX interactor, or WS basic-helix-loop-helix leucine zipper protein (WS-bHLH), or Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 14 protein (WBSCR14), is a bHLHZip transcriptional factor integral to the regulation of glycolysis and lipogenesis in the liver. It forms heterodimers with the bHLHZip protein Mlx to bind the DNA sequence 5'-CACGTG-3'. Pssm-ID: 381411 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 46.88 E-value: 7.09e-07
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bHLH-O_HERP | cd11407 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split (HES) ... |
352-393 | 7.41e-07 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split (HES)-related repressor protein (HERP) family; HERP (also called Hey/Hesr/HRT/CHF/gridlock) proteins corresponds to a family of bHLH-O transcriptional repressors that are related to the Drosophila hairy and Enhancer-of-split proteins and act as downstream effectors of Notch signaling. They contain a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain with an invariant glycine residue in its basic region, an orange domain in the central region and YXXW sequence motif at its C-terminal region. HERP proteins are involved in cardiovascular development and have roles in somitogenesis, myogenesis and gliogenesis. Pssm-ID: 381413 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 46.26 E-value: 7.41e-07
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bHLHzip_scCBP1 | cd11398 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae ... |
348-393 | 1.02e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae centromere-binding protein 1 (CBP-1) and similar proteins; CBP-1, also termed centromere promoter factor 1 (CPF1), or centromere-binding factor 1 (CBF1), is a bHLHzip protein that is required for chromosome stability and methionine prototrophy. It binds as a homodimer to the centromere DNA elements I (CDEI, GTCACATG) region of the centromere that is required for optimal centromere function. Pssm-ID: 381404 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.95 E-value: 1.02e-06
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bHLH-O_HELT | cd11408 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split-related ... |
348-393 | 1.26e-06 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split-related protein HELT and similar proteins; HELT, also termed HES/HEY-like transcription factor, is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor expressed in the developing central nervous system. It binds preferentially to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGCG-3' and regulates neuronal differentiation and/or identity. HELT could homodimerize and heterodimerize with other bHLH-O protein such as HES-5 or HEY-2 and bound to E box to repress gene transcription. Pssm-ID: 381414 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 45.75 E-value: 1.26e-06
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bHLHzip_USF3 | cd18910 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in basic helix-loop-helix ... |
340-393 | 1.66e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in basic helix-loop-helix domain-containing protein USF3 and similar proteins; USF3, also termed upstream transcription factor 3, is a bHLHzip protein that is involved in the negative regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition, the process by which epithelial cells lose their polarity and adhesion properties to become mesenchymal cells with enhanced migration and invasive properties. Pssm-ID: 381480 Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 45.37 E-value: 1.66e-06
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bHLHzip_TFAP4 | cd11419 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor AP-4 (TFAP4) and ... |
340-393 | 2.34e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor AP-4 (TFAP4) and similar proteins; TFAP4, also termed activating enhancer-binding protein 4, or Class C basic helix-loop-helix protein 41 (bHLHc41), is a bHLHzip transcription factor that activates both viral and cellular genes involved in the regulation of cellular proliferation, stemness, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition by binding to the symmetrical DNA sequence 5'-CAGCTG-3'. Pssm-ID: 381425 Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 45.00 E-value: 2.34e-06
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bHLHzip_Max | cd11406 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in protein Max and similar proteins; Max, ... |
348-393 | 2.43e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in protein Max and similar proteins; Max, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 4 (bHLHd4), or Myc-associated factor X, is a bHLHZip transcription regulator that forms a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein complex with MYC or MAD which recognizes the core sequence 5'-CAC[GA]TG-3'. The MYC:MAX complex is a transcriptional activator, whereas the MAD:MAX complex is a transcriptional repressor. Max homodimer bind DNA but is transcriptionally inactive. Targeted deletion of max results in early embryonic lethality in mice. Pssm-ID: 381412 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 45.03 E-value: 2.43e-06
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bHLH-O_DEC | cd11409 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in differentially expressed in ... |
348-404 | 2.49e-06 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in differentially expressed in chondrocytes protein (DEC) family; The DEC family includes two bHLH-O transcriptional repressors, DEC1 and DEC2, which are widely expressed in both embryonic and adult tissues and have been implicated in apoptosis, cell proliferation, and circadian rhythms, as well as malignancy in various cancers. They mediate the circadian rhythm by negatively regulating the activity of the clock genes and clock-controlled genes. They are induced by CLOCK:BMAL1 heterodimer via the CACGTG E-box in the promoter. Pssm-ID: 381415 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 75 Bit Score: 45.42 E-value: 2.49e-06
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bHLHzip_SREBP2 | cd18922 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding ... |
338-393 | 2.66e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2) and similar proteins; SREBP2, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 2 (bHLHd2), or sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 2 (SREBF2), is a member of a family of bHLHzip transcription factors that recognize sterol regulatory element 1 (SRE-1). It acts as a transcription activator of cholesterol biosynthesis. Pssm-ID: 381492 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 77 Bit Score: 45.33 E-value: 2.66e-06
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bHLHzip_Mlx | cd19687 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Max-like protein X (Mlx) and similar ... |
343-395 | 2.68e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Max-like protein X (Mlx) and similar proteins; Mlx, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 13 (bHLHd13), or Max-like bHLHZip protein, or protein BigMax, or transcription factor-like protein 4, is a Max-like bHLHZip transcription regulator that interacts with the Max network of transcription factors. It forms a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein complex with some member of Mad family (Mad1 and Mad4) and Mondo family but not the Myc family and bind the E-box DNA to control transcription. Pssm-ID: 381530 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 45.10 E-value: 2.68e-06
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bHLH-O_DEC1 | cd19749 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in differentially expressed in ... |
338-404 | 2.97e-06 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in differentially expressed in chondrocytes protein 1 (DEC1) and similar proteins; DEC1, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 40 (bHLHe40), or Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 2 (bHLHb2), or enhancer-of-split and hairy-related protein 2 (SHARP-2), or stimulated by retinoic acid gene 13 protein (STRA13), is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor involved in the regulation of the circadian rhythm by negatively regulating the activity of the clock genes and clock-controlled genes. Pssm-ID: 381592 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 45.74 E-value: 2.97e-06
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bHLH-O_DEC2 | cd19750 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in differentially expressed in ... |
338-404 | 2.98e-06 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in differentially expressed in chondrocytes protein 2 (DEC2) and similar proteins; DEC2, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 41 (bHLHe41), or Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 3 (bHLHb3), or enhancer-of-split and hairy-related protein 1 (SHARP-1), is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor involved in the regulation of the circadian rhythm by negatively regulating the activity of the clock genes and clock-controlled genes. Pssm-ID: 381593 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 45.75 E-value: 2.98e-06
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bHLHzip_SREBP1 | cd18921 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding ... |
338-397 | 3.85e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1) and similar proteins; SREBP1, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 1 (bHLHd1), or sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1 (SREBF1), is a member of a family of bHLHzip transcription factors that recognize sterol regulatory element 1 (SRE-1). It acts as a transcriptional activator required for lipid homeostasis. It may control transcription of the low-density lipoprotein receptor gene as well as the fatty acid. SREBP1 has dual sequence specificity binding to both an E-box motif (5'-ATCACGTGA-3') and to SRE-1 (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3'). Pssm-ID: 381491 Cd Length: 75 Bit Score: 44.88 E-value: 3.85e-06
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bHLHzip_MITF | cd18926 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in microphthalmia-associated ... |
339-397 | 4.19e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) and similar proteins; MITF, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 32 (bHLHe32), is a bHLHzip transcription factor that is involved in neural crest melanocytes development as well as the pigmented retinal epithelium. It regulates the expression of genes with essential roles in cell differentiation, proliferation and survival. It binds to M-boxes (5'-TCATGTG-3') and symmetrical DNA sequences (E-boxes) (5'-CACGTG-3') found in the promoters of target genes, such as BCL2 and tyrosinase (TYR). Pssm-ID: 381496 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 45.46 E-value: 4.19e-06
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bHLHzip_TFEC | cd18925 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EC (TFEC) and ... |
340-397 | 4.41e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EC (TFEC) and similar proteins; TFEC, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 34 (bHLHe34), or transcription factor EC-like (TFEC-L), is a bHLHzip transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor or an activator and regulates gene expression in macrophages. It plays an important role in the niche to expand hematopoietic progenitors through the modulation of several cytokines. Pssm-ID: 381495 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 45.07 E-value: 4.41e-06
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bHLHzip_TFE3 | cd18928 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor E3 (TFE3) and ... |
340-397 | 4.45e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor E3 (TFE3) and similar proteins; TFE3, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 33 (bHLHe33), is a bHLHzip transcription factor that is involved in B cell function. It specifically recognizes and binds E-box sequences (5'-CANNTG-3'). Its efficient DNA-binding requires dimerization with itself or with another MiT/TFE family member such as TFEB or MITF. Pssm-ID: 381498 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.04 E-value: 4.45e-06
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bHLHzip_USF2 | cd18923 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in upstream stimulatory factor 2 (USF2) ... |
340-399 | 5.86e-06 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in upstream stimulatory factor 2 (USF2) and similar proteins; USF2, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 12 (bHLHb12), or major late transcription factor 2, or FOS-interacting protein (FIP), or upstream transcription factor 2, is a bHLHzip transcription factor that binds to a symmetrical DNA sequence (E-boxes) (5'-CACGTG-3') that is found in a variety of viral and cellular promoters. Pssm-ID: 381493 Cd Length: 80 Bit Score: 44.31 E-value: 5.86e-06
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bHLH-O_ESM5_like | cd18916 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster Enhancer of ... |
350-393 | 7.86e-06 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster Enhancer of split proteins, E(spl)m5, E(spl)m8 and similar proteins; The family includes two bHLH-O transcriptional repressors, E(spl)m5 and E(spl)m8, which participate in the control of cell fate choice by uncommitted neuroectodermal cells in the embryo. They bind DNA on N-box motifs, 5'-CACNAG-3'. Pssm-ID: 381486 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 43.29 E-value: 7.86e-06
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bHLH-PAS_CLOCK_like | cd11441 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Circadian locomotor output ... |
349-391 | 1.51e-05 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Circadian locomotor output cycles protein kaput (CLOCK) and similar proteins; The family includes CLOCK, neuronal PAS domain-containing protein 2 (NPAS2) and non-mammalian circadian clock protein PASD1. CLOCK, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 8 (bHLHe8), is a transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. NPAS2, also termed neuronal PAS2, or basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP4, or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 9 (bHLHe9), or member of PAS protein 4, or PAS domain-containing protein 4, is a transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. PASD1 is evolutionarily related to Circadian locomotor output cycles protein kaput (CLOCK)and functions as a suppressor of the biological clock that drives the daily circadian rhythms of cells throughout the body. Pssm-ID: 381447 Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 42.34 E-value: 1.51e-05
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bHLHzip_scHMS1_like | cd11399 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription ... |
348-402 | 2.56e-05 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor HMS1 and similar proteins; HMS1, also termed high-copy MEP suppressor protein 1, is a putative bHLHzip transcription factor involved in exit from mitosis and pseudohyphal differentiation. Pssm-ID: 381405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 43.23 E-value: 2.56e-05
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bHLH-PAS_cycle_like | cd19726 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein ... |
348-393 | 2.82e-05 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein cycle and similar proteins; Protein cycle, also termed brain and muscle ARNT-like 1 (BMAL1), or MOP3, is a putative bHLH-PAS transcription factor involved in the generation of biological rhythms in Drosophila. It activates cycling transcription of Period (PER) and Timeless (TIM) by binding to the E-box (5'-CACGTG-3') present in their promoters. Pssm-ID: 381569 Cd Length: 62 Bit Score: 42.08 E-value: 2.82e-05
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bHLH_AtILR3_like | cd11446 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein IAA-leucine ... |
352-397 | 2.93e-05 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein IAA-leucine resistant 3 (ILR3) and similar proteins; ILR3, also termed AtbHLH105, or EN 133, is a bHLH transcription factor that plays a role in resistance to amide-linked indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) conjugates such as IAA-Leu and IAA-Phe. It may regulate gene expression in response to metal homeostasis changes. Pssm-ID: 381452 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 42.32 E-value: 2.93e-05
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bHLH-PAS_ARNT | cd18947 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor ... |
340-393 | 3.91e-05 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator (ARNT) and similar proteins; ARNT, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 2 (bHLHe2), or Dioxin receptor, nuclear translocator, or hypoxia-inducible factor 1-beta (HIF1b), or HIF-1-beta, or HIF1-beta, is a member of bHLH-PAS transcription regulators that acts as the heterodimeric partner for bHLH-PAS proteins such as aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), and single-minded (SIM). These bHLH-PAS transcription complexes are involved in transcriptional responses to xenobiotic, hypoxia, and developmental pathways. Heterodimerization of bHLH-PAS proteins with ARNT is mediated by contacts between both the bHLH and the tandem PAS domains. ARNT use bHLH and/or PAS domains to interact with several transcriptional coactivators. It is required for activity of the aryl hydrocarbon (dioxin) receptor. Pssm-ID: 381517 Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 41.70 E-value: 3.91e-05
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bHLHzip_L-Myc | cd11457 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in L-Myc and similar proteins; L-Myc, ... |
348-400 | 4.15e-05 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in L-Myc and similar proteins; L-Myc, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 38 (bHLHe38), or protein L-Myc-1, or V-myc myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog, is a bHLHZip oncoprotein belonging to the Myc oncogene protein family. It binds DNA as a heterodimer with MAX. L-Myc is co-expressed with another Myc family member and has weaker transformation/transactivation activities. L-Myc knockout mouse did not exhibit any phenotypic abnormalities. Pssm-ID: 381463 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.09 E-value: 4.15e-05
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bHLHzip_USF1 | cd18924 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in upstream stimulatory factor 1 (USF1) ... |
348-393 | 4.68e-05 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in upstream stimulatory factor 1 (USF1) and similar proteins; USF1, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 11 (bHLHb11), or major late transcription factor 1, is a bHLHzip transcription factor that binds to a symmetrical DNA sequence (E-boxes) (5'-CACGTG-3') that is found in a variety of viral and cellular promoters. It is ubiquitously expressed and involved in the transcription activation of various functional genes implicated in lipid and glucose metabolism, stress response, immune response, cell cycle control and tumour suppression. USF-1 recruits chromatin remodeling enzymes and interact with co-activators and the members of the transcription pre-initiation complex. Genetic polymorphisms of USF1 are associated with some metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, like diabetes, atherosclerosis, coronary artery calcifications and familial combined hyperlipidaemia (FCHL). Pssm-ID: 381494 Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 41.60 E-value: 4.68e-05
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bHLH-O_Cwo_like | cd11440 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein ... |
348-395 | 4.98e-05 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein clockwork orange (Cwo) and similar proteins; Cwo is a bHLH-O transcriptional regulator involved in the regulation of Drosophila circadian rhythms. It functions as both an activator and a repressor of clock gene expression. Pssm-ID: 381446 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 41.31 E-value: 4.98e-05
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bHLHzip_SREBP | cd11394 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding ... |
343-393 | 7.14e-05 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) family; The SREBP family includes SREBP1 and SREBP2, which are bHLHzip transcriptional activator of genes encoding proteins essential for cholesterol biosynthesis/uptake and fatty acid biosynthesis. SREBP1 and SREBP2 are principally found in the liver and in adipocytes and made up of an N-terminal transcription factor portion (composed of an activation domain, a bHLHzip domain, and a nuclear localization signal), a hydrophobic region containing two membrane spanning regions, and a C-terminal regulatory segment. They recognize a symmetric sterol regulatory element (TCACNCCAC) instead of E-box. Pssm-ID: 381400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 73 Bit Score: 41.10 E-value: 7.14e-05
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bHLH-O_HES7 | cd11462 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split 7 (HES-7) ... |
350-394 | 7.25e-05 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split 7 (HES-7) and similar proteins; HES-7, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 37 (bHLHb37), or bHLH factor Hes7, is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor that is expressed in an oscillatory manner and acts as a key regulator of the pace of the segmentation clock. It is regulated by the Notch and Fgf/Mapk pathways. HES-7 is one mammalian counterpart of the Hairy and Enhancer of split proteins that play a critical role in many physiological processes including cellular differentiation, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and self-renewal ability. Pssm-ID: 381468 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 40.79 E-value: 7.25e-05
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bHLH-O_HES2 | cd11463 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split 2 (HES-2) ... |
350-392 | 1.37e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split 2 (HES-2) and similar proteins; HES-2, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 40 (bHLHb40), is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor of genes that require a bHLH protein for their transcription. It acts as a negative regulator through interaction with both E-box and N-box sequences. HES-2 is one mammalian counterpart of the Hairy and Enhancer of split proteins that play a critical role in many physiological processes including cellular differentiation, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and self-renewal ability. Pssm-ID: 381469 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 39.89 E-value: 1.37e-04
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bHLH-O_HEYL | cd11447 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy/enhancer-of-split related with ... |
352-393 | 1.60e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif-like protein (HEYL) and similar proteins; HEYL, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 33 (bHLHb33), or hairy-related transcription factor 3 (HRT-3), is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor that is strongly expressed in the presomitic mesoderm, the somites, the peripheral nervous system and smooth muscle of all arteries and is a downstream effector of the Notch and transforming growth factor-beta pathways. It promotes neuronal differentiation by activating proneural genes and inhibiting other hairy and enhancer of split (HES) and hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein (HEY) proteins. HEYL also functions as a tumor suppressor involved in the progression of human cancers. Pssm-ID: 381453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 40.08 E-value: 1.60e-04
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bHLH_AtFAMA_like | cd11448 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein FAMA and similar ... |
352-399 | 1.60e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein FAMA and similar proteins; The family includes several bHLH transcription factors from Arabidopsis thaliana, such as FAMA, MUTE and SPEECHLESS, which work together to regulate the sequential cell fate specification during stomatal development and differentiation. FAMA, also termed AtbHLH97, or EN 14, is a transcription activator required to promote differentiation and morphogenesis of stomatal guard cells and to halt proliferative divisions in their immediate precursors. It mediates the formation of stomata. MUTE, also termed AtbHLH45, or EN 20, is required for the differentiation of stomatal guard cells, by promoting successive asymmetric cell divisions and the formation of guard mother cells. It promotes the conversion of the leaf epidermis into stomata. SPEECHLESS, also termed AtbHLH98, or EN 19, is required for the initiation and the formation of stomata, by promoting the first asymmetric cell divisions. FAMA, MUTE and SPEECHLESS form heterodimers with SCREAM/ICE1 and SCRM2 to regulate transcription of genes during stomatal development. Pssm-ID: 381454 Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 40.02 E-value: 1.60e-04
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bHLHzip_Myc | cd11400 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in the Myc family; The Myc family is a ... |
347-393 | 1.73e-04 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in the Myc family; The Myc family is a member of the bHLHzip family of transcription factors that play important roles in the control of normal cell proliferation, growth, survival and differentiation. All Myc isoforms contain two independently functioning polypeptide chain regions: N-terminal transactivating residues and a C-terminal bHLHzip segment. The bHLHzip family of bHLH transcription factors are characterized by a highly conserved N-terminal basic region that may bind DNA at a consensus hexanucleotide sequence known as the E-box (CANNTG) followed by HLH and leucine zipper motifs that may interact with other proteins to form homo- and heterodimers. Myc heterodimerizes with Max enabling specific binding to E-box DNA sequences in the promoters of target genes. The Myc proto-oncoprotein family includes at least five different functional members: c-, N-, L-, S- and B-Myc (which is lacking the bHLH domain). Pssm-ID: 381406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 80 Bit Score: 40.22 E-value: 1.73e-04
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bHLH_TS_MIST1 | cd19711 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in muscle, intestine and stomach expression 1 ... |
349-404 | 2.11e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in muscle, intestine and stomach expression 1 (MIST-1) and similar proteins; MIST-1, also termed Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 15 (bHLHa15), or Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 8 (bHLHb8), is a bHLH transcription factor expressed in pancreatic acinar cells and other serous exocrine cells. It is essential for cytoskeletal organization and secretory activity. It also functions as a potent endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-inducible transcriptional regulator. MIST-1 is capable of binding to E-box (CANNTG) motifs as a homodimer or a heterodimer with E-proteins (E12 and E47) to regulate transcription. Pssm-ID: 381554 Cd Length: 62 Bit Score: 39.31 E-value: 2.11e-04
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bHLH_AtORG2_like | cd18914 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana OBP3-responsive gene 2 ... |
346-397 | 2.93e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana OBP3-responsive gene 2 (ORG2), 3 (ORG3) and similar proteins; The family includes ORG2 (also termed AtbHLH38, or EN 8) and ORG3 (also termed AtbHLH39, or EN 9), both of which act as bHLH transcription factors. Pssm-ID: 381484 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 77 Bit Score: 39.59 E-value: 2.93e-04
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bHLH-O_ESMB_like | cd19741 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster enhancer of ... |
350-395 | 3.24e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster enhancer of split mbeta protein (ESMB) and similar proteins; ESMB, also termed E(spl)mbeta, or HLH-mbeta, or split locus enhancer protein mA, is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor of genes that require a bHLH protein for their transcription. It is involved in the neural-epidermal lineage decision during early neurogenesis. The family also includes Enhancer of split m7 protein (also known as E(spl)m7), which acts as a transcriptional repressor that participates in the control of cell fate choice by uncommitted neuroectodermal cells in the embryo. Pssm-ID: 381584 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 39.29 E-value: 3.24e-04
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bHLH_TS_ASCL | cd11418 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in achaete-scute complex-like (ASCL) family; The ... |
349-393 | 3.64e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in achaete-scute complex-like (ASCL) family; The achaete-scute complex-like (ASCL, also known as achaete-scute complex homolog or ASH) family of bHLH transcription factors, ASCL1-5, have been implicated in cell fate specification and differentiation. They are critical for proper development of the nervous system. The deregulation of ASCL plays a key role in psychiatric and neurological disorders. ASCL-1, also termed Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 46 (bHLHa46), or achaete-scute homolog 1 (ASH-1), or mammalian achaete-scute homolog 1 (Mash1), is a neural-specific bHLH transcription factor that is expressed in subsets of neural progenitors in both the central and peripheral nervous system. It plays a key role in neuronal differentiation and specification in the nervous system. ASCL-2, also termed achaete-scute homolog 2 (ASH-2), or Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 45 (bHLHa45), or mammalian achaete-scute homolog 2 (Mash2), is a bHLH transcription factor that is involved in Schwann cell differentiation and control of proliferation in adult peripheral nerves. ASCL-3, also termed Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 42 (bHLHa42), or bHLH transcriptional regulator Sgn-1, or achaete-scute homolog 3 (ASH-3), is a bHLH transcription factor specifically localized in the duct cells of the salivary glands. It may act as transcriptional repressor that inhibits myogenesis. The family also includes Drosophila melanogaster achaete-scute complex (AS-C) proteins, which consists of lethal of scute (also known as achaete-scute complex protein T3 or AST3), scute (also known as achaete-scute complex protein T4 or AST4), achaete (also known as achaete-scute complex protein T5 or AST5), and asense (also known as achaete-scute complex protein T8 or AST8). They are involved in the determination of the neuronal precursors in the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system, as well as in sex determination and dosage compensation. Pssm-ID: 381424 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 38.74 E-value: 3.64e-04
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bHLH-PAS_CLOCK | cd19734 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Circadian locomotor output ... |
349-390 | 4.70e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Circadian locomotor output cycles protein kaput (CLOCK) and similar proteins; CLOCK, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 8 (bHLHe8), is a bHLH-PAS transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. It forms heterodimers with another bHLH-PAS protein, Brain-Muscle-Arnt-Like (also known as BMAL or ARNT3 or mop3), which regulates circadian rhythm. BMAL1-CLOCK heterodimer complex activates transcription from E-box (CANNTG) elements found in the promoter of circadian responsive genes. Pssm-ID: 381577 Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 38.46 E-value: 4.70e-04
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bHLH-O_HEY1 | cd19748 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy/enhancer-of-split related with ... |
352-393 | 5.49e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 (HEY1) and similar proteins; HEY1, also termed cardiovascular helix-loop-helix factor 2 (CHF-2), or Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 31 (bHLHb31), or HES-related repressor protein 1, or hairy and enhancer of split-related protein 1 (HESR-1), or hairy-related transcription factor 1 (HRT-1), is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor that acts as an essential downstream effector of the Notch signaling pathway and may play a fundamental role in vascular development. HEY1 also participates several cancer-related pathways. It acts as a positive regulator of the tumor suppressor p53. Pssm-ID: 381591 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 71 Bit Score: 38.39 E-value: 5.49e-04
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bHLHzip_N-Myc_like | cd11456 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in N-Myc and similar proteins; N-Myc, ... |
339-397 | 5.72e-04 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in N-Myc and similar proteins; N-Myc, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 37 (bHLHe37), is a bHLHZip proto-oncogene protein that positively regulates the transcription of MYCNOS in neuroblastoma cells. It is also essential during embryonic development. N-Myc has a critical role in regulating the switch between proliferation and differentiation of progenitor cells. It binds DNA as a heterodimer with MAX. The family also includes S-Myc, encoded by rat or mouse intronless myc gene, which has apoptosis-inducing activity. Pssm-ID: 381462 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 39.12 E-value: 5.72e-04
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bHLH-O_HES5 | cd11461 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in transcription factor HES-5 and similar ... |
352-390 | 6.07e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in transcription factor HES-5 and similar proteins; HES-5, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 38 (bHLHb38), or hairy and enhancer of split 5, is a bHLH-O transcription factor that is involved in cell differentiation and proliferation in a variety of tissues. HES-5 is an essential effector for Notch signaling. It acts as a transducer of Notch signals in brain vascular development. It also acts as a key mediator of Wnt-3a-induced neuronal differentiation and plays a crucial role in normal inner ear hair cell development. HES-5 is one mammalian counterpart of the Hairy and Enhancer of split proteins that play a critical role in many physiological processes including cellular differentiation, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and self-renewal ability. Pssm-ID: 381467 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 38.09 E-value: 6.07e-04
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bHLH-O_HEY2 | cd18920 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy/enhancer-of-split related with ... |
352-393 | 6.27e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 2 (HEY2) and similar proteins; HEY2, also termed cardiovascular helix-loop-helix factor 1 (CHF-1), or Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 32 (bHLHb32), or HES-related repressor protein 2, or hairy and enhancer of split-related protein 2 (HESR-2), or hairy-related transcription factor 2 (HRT-2), or protein gridlock homolog, is a bHLH-O transcriptional repressor expressed preferentially in the developing and adult cardiovascular system. As a downstream effector of Notch signaling, HEY2 may be required for cardiovascular development. It also plays an important role in neurologic development, as well as in the progression of human cancers. Pssm-ID: 381490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 38.58 E-value: 6.27e-04
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bHLH-O_HES3 | cd18933 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in transcription factor HES-3 and similar ... |
352-397 | 6.67e-04 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in transcription factor HES-3 and similar proteins; HES-3, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 43 (bHLHb43), or hairy and enhancer of split 3, is a bHLH-O transcription factor expressed in neural stem and progenitor cells that is involved in tissue regeneration. It regulates gene expression, cell growth, and insulin release. HES-3 is one mammalian counterpart of the Hairy and Enhancer of split proteins that play a critical role in many physiological processes including cellular differentiation, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and self-renewal ability. Pssm-ID: 381503 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 38.03 E-value: 6.67e-04
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bHLH_ScPHO4_like | cd11392 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae phosphate system ... |
339-396 | 1.50e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae phosphate system positive regulatory protein PHO4 and similar proteins; PHO4 is a transcriptional activator that regulates the expression of repressible phosphatase under phosphate starvation conditions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The PHO4 protein has four functional domains with the bHLH domain at its carboxyl-terminal region. It regulates transcription by binding to promoter of the genes as a homodimer. Pssm-ID: 381398 Cd Length: 80 Bit Score: 37.43 E-value: 1.50e-03
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bHLHzip_Mnt | cd11402 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Max-binding protein Mnt and similar ... |
343-395 | 1.88e-03 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Max-binding protein Mnt and similar proteins; Mnt, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 3 (bHLHd3), or Myc antagonist MNT, or protein ROX, is a bHLHZip transcriptional repressor that binds DNA as a heterodimer with MAX. It binds to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGTG-3' and, with higher affinity, to 5'-CACGCG-3'. Mnt has an important role as an antagonist and regulator of Myc activities and it is a potential tumor suppressor. Mnt is ubiquitously expressed. Mnt-deficient mice shown to exhibit early postnatal lethality. Pssm-ID: 381408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 77 Bit Score: 37.30 E-value: 1.88e-03
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bHLH_TCFL5 | cd18909 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in transcription factor-like 5 protein (TCFL5) and ... |
346-393 | 2.30e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in transcription factor-like 5 protein (TCFL5) and similar proteins; TCFL5, also termed Cha transcription factor, or HPV-16 E2-binding protein 1 (E2BP-1), is a bHLH transcription factor that plays a crucial role in spermatogenesis. It regulates cell proliferation or differentiation of cells through binding to a specific DNA sequence like other bHLH molecules. Pssm-ID: 381479 Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 36.45 E-value: 2.30e-03
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bHLH-O_HES1_4 | cd11459 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split HES-1, ... |
350-395 | 2.71e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in hairy and enhancer of split HES-1, HES-4 and similar proteins; The family includes two bHLH-O transcriptional repressors, HES-1 and HES-4. HES-1, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 39 (bHLHb39), or hairy homolog, or hairy-like protein (HL), plays an essential role in development of both compartment and boundary cells of the central nervous system. It regulates the maintenance of neural stem/progenitor cells by inhibiting proneural gene expression via Notch signaling. HES-4, also termed Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 42 (bHLHb42), or bHLH factor Hes4, antagonizes the function of Twist-1 to regulate lineage commitment of bone marrow stromal/stem cells (BMSC). Epigenetic dysregulation of HES-4 is associated with striatal degeneration in postmortem Huntington brains. Both HES-1 and HES-4 are mammalian counterparts of the Hairy and Enhancer of split proteins that play a critical role in many physiological processes including cellular differentiation, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and self-renewal ability. Pssm-ID: 381465 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 36.27 E-value: 2.71e-03
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bHLH-O_hairy_like | cd18913 | basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein hairy, ... |
352-395 | 3.20e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-orange (bHLH-O) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein hairy, protein deadpan and similar proteins; Protein hairy is a bHLH transcriptional repressor of genes that require a bHLH-O protein for their transcription. It acts as a pair-rule protein that regulates embryonic segmentation and adult bristle patterning. Protein deadpan is closely related to the product of the segmentation gene hairy. It is a direct target of Notch signaling and regulates neuroblast self-renewal in Drosophila. Pssm-ID: 381483 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 67 Bit Score: 36.37 E-value: 3.20e-03
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bHLH-PAS_dCLOCK | cd19735 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster ... |
349-391 | 3.44e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster Circadian locomotor output cycles protein kaput (dCLOCK) and similar proteins; dCLOCK, also termed dPAS1, is a bHLH-PAS Circadian regulator that acts as a transcription factor and generates a rhythmic output with a period of about 24 hours. Pssm-ID: 381578 Cd Length: 80 Bit Score: 36.70 E-value: 3.44e-03
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bHLH_ScINO2_like | cd11388 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein INO2 and ... |
348-395 | 4.33e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein INO2 and similar proteins; INO2 is a positive regulatory factor required for depression of the co-regulated phospholipid biosynthetic enzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. It is also involved in the expression of ITR1. Pssm-ID: 381394 Cd Length: 68 Bit Score: 35.79 E-value: 4.33e-03
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bHLHzip_c-Myc | cd11458 | basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in c-Myc and similar proteins; c-Myc, ... |
348-397 | 5.16e-03 | |||
basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in c-Myc and similar proteins; c-Myc, also termed Myc proto-oncogene protein, or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 39 (bHLHe39), or transcription factor p64, a bHLHZip proto-oncogene protein that functions as a transcription factor, which binds DNA in a non-specific manner, yet also specifically recognizes the core sequence 5'-CAC[GA]TG-3'. It activates the transcription of growth-related genes. Pssm-ID: 381464 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 36.01 E-value: 5.16e-03
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bHLH_TS_MRF4_Myf6 | cd18934 | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in muscle-specific regulatory factor 4 (MRF4) and ... |
350-393 | 6.73e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in muscle-specific regulatory factor 4 (MRF4) and similar proteins; MRF4, also termed Class C basic helix-loop-helix protein 4 (bHLHc4), or myogenic factor 6 (Myf-6), is a bHLH transcription factor associated with myogenesis. It plays a role in skeletal muscle differentiation. Pssm-ID: 381504 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 35.43 E-value: 6.73e-03
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bHLH-PAS_AhR_like | cd19696 | basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor ... |
353-390 | 9.53e-03 | |||
basic helix-loop-helix-Per-ARNT-Sim (bHLH-PAS) domain found in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) family; The AhR family includes AhR, AhR repressor (AhRR) and Drosophila melanogaster protein spineless. AhR, also termed Ah receptor, or Dioxin receptor (DR), or Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 76 (bHLHe76), is the only member of bHLH-PAS transcription regulators that bind and be activated by small chemical ligands. It is activated by Dioxin to control the expression of certain genes to influence biological processes such as apoptosis, proliferation, cell growth and differentiation. To form active DNA binding complexes AhR dimerizes with a bHLH-PAS factor ARNT (Aryl hydrocarbon Nuclear Receptor Translocator). AhRR, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 77 (bHLHe77), is a member of bHLH-PAS transcription factors that acts as a negative regulator of AhR, playing key roles in development and environmental sensing. AhRR functions by competing with AhR for its partner ARNT. AhRR-ARNT complexes are transcriptionally inactive. Spineless is a bHLH-PAS transcription factor that plays an important role in fly morphogenesis. It is both necessary and sufficient for the formation of the ommatidial mosaic. Pssm-ID: 381539 Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 34.58 E-value: 9.53e-03
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