Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain; Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase ...
16-238
8.34e-108
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain; Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain. This group contains proteins similar to Class I glutamine amidotransferases, the intracellular PH1704 from Pyrococcus horikoshii, the C-terminal of the large catalase: Escherichia coli HP-II, Sinorhizobium meliloti Rm1021 ThuA, the A4 beta-galactosidase middle domain and peptidase E. The majority of proteins in this group have a reactive Cys found in the sharp turn between a beta strand and an alpha helix termed the nucleophile elbow. For Class I glutamine amidotransferases proteins which transfer ammonia from the amide side chain of glutamine to an acceptor substrate, this Cys forms a Cys-His-Glu catalytic triad in the active site. Glutamine amidotransferases activity can be found in a range of biosynthetic enzymes included in this cd: glutamine amidotransferase, formylglycinamide ribonucleotide, GMP synthetase, anthranilate synthase component II, glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate synthase (CPSase), cytidine triphosphate synthetase, gamma-glutamyl hydrolase, imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase and, cobyric acid synthase. For Pyrococcus horikoshii PH1704, the Cys of the nucleophile elbow together with a different His and, a Glu from an adjacent monomer form a catalytic triad different from the typical GATase1 triad. Peptidase E is believed to be a serine peptidase having a Ser-His-Glu catalytic triad which differs from the Cys-His-Glu catalytic triad of typical GATase1 domains, by having a Ser in place of the reactive Cys at the nucleophile elbow. The E. coli HP-II C-terminal domain, S. meliloti Rm1021 ThuA and the A4 beta-galactosidase middle domain lack the catalytic triad typical GATaseI domains. GATase1-like domains can occur either as single polypeptides, as in Class I glutamine amidotransferases, or as domains in a much larger multifunctional synthase protein, such as CPSase. Peptidase E has a circular permutation in the common core of a typical GTAse1 domain.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member PRK05282:
Pssm-ID: 469582 Cd Length: 233 Bit Score: 310.27 E-value: 8.34e-108
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E; Type 1 glutamine ...
17-220
4.20e-73
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E; Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E. This group contains proteins similar to the aspartyl dipeptidases Salmonella typhimurium peptidase E and Xenopus laevis peptidase E. In bacteria peptidase E is believed to play a role in degrading peptides generated by intracellular protein breakdown or imported into the cell as nutrient sources. Peptidase E uniquely hydrolyses only Asp-X dipeptides (where X is any amino acid), and one tripeptide Asp-Gly-Gly. Peptidase E is believed to be a serine peptidase having a Ser-His-Glu catalytic triad which differs from the Cys-His-Glu catalytic triad typical of GATase1 domains by having a Ser in place of the reactive Cys at the nucleophile elbow. Xenopus PepE is developmentally regulated in response to thyroid hormone and, it is thought to play a role in apoptosis during tail reabsorption.
Pssm-ID: 153240 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 212 Bit Score: 221.38 E-value: 4.20e-73
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E; Type 1 glutamine ...
17-220
4.20e-73
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E; Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E. This group contains proteins similar to the aspartyl dipeptidases Salmonella typhimurium peptidase E and Xenopus laevis peptidase E. In bacteria peptidase E is believed to play a role in degrading peptides generated by intracellular protein breakdown or imported into the cell as nutrient sources. Peptidase E uniquely hydrolyses only Asp-X dipeptides (where X is any amino acid), and one tripeptide Asp-Gly-Gly. Peptidase E is believed to be a serine peptidase having a Ser-His-Glu catalytic triad which differs from the Cys-His-Glu catalytic triad typical of GATase1 domains by having a Ser in place of the reactive Cys at the nucleophile elbow. Xenopus PepE is developmentally regulated in response to thyroid hormone and, it is thought to play a role in apoptosis during tail reabsorption.
Pssm-ID: 153240 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 212 Bit Score: 221.38 E-value: 4.20e-73
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E_like proteins; ...
21-220
4.22e-54
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E_like proteins; Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in peptidase E_like proteins. This group contains proteins similar to the aspartyl dipeptidases Salmonella typhimurium peptidase E and Xenopus laevis peptidase E and, extracellular cyanophycinases from Pseudomonas anguilliseptica BI (CphE) and Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 CphB. In bacteria peptidase E is believed to play a role in degrading peptides generated by intracellular protein breakdown or imported into the cell as nutrient sources. Peptidase E uniquely hydrolyses only Asp-X dipeptides (where X is any amino acid), and one tripeptide Asp-Gly-Gly. Cyanophycinases are intracellular exopeptidases which hydrolyze the polymer cyanophycin (multi L-arginyl-poly-L-aspartic acid) to the dipeptide beta-Asp-Arg. Peptidase E and cyanophycinases are thought to have a Ser-His-Glu catalytic triad which differs from the Cys-His-Glu catalytic triad typical of GATase1 domains by having a Ser in place of the reactive Cys at the nucleophile elbow. Xenopus peptidase E is developmentally regulated in response to thyroid hormone and, it is thought to play a role in apoptosis during tail reabsorption.
Pssm-ID: 153223 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 210 Bit Score: 172.87 E-value: 4.22e-54
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in cyanophycinase; Type 1 ...
40-206
1.81e-10
Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in cyanophycinase; Type 1 glutamine amidotransferase (GATase1)-like domain found in cyanophycinase. This group contains proteins similar to the extracellular cyanophycinases from Pseudomonas anguilliseptica BI (CphE) and Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 CphB. Cyanophycinases are intracellular exopeptidases which hydrolyze the polymer cyanophycin (multi L-arginyl-poly-L-aspartic acid) to the dipeptide beta-Asp-Arg. Cyanophycinase is believed to be a serine-type exopeptidase having a Ser-His-Glu catalytic triad which differs from the Cys-His-Glu catalytic triad typical of GATase1 domains by having a Ser in place of the reactive Cys at the nucleophile elbow.
Pssm-ID: 153239 Cd Length: 217 Bit Score: 58.84 E-value: 1.81e-10
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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