globin 1, isoform E [Drosophila melanogaster]
Protein Classification
globin family protein( domain architecture ID 229384)
globin family protein is an all-helical protein that may bind porphyrins, phycobilins, and other non-heme cofactors, and may play various roles including as a sensor or transporter of oxygen
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||
| Globin-like super family | cl21461 | Globin-like protein superfamily; This globin-like domain superfamily contains a wide variety ... |
9-59 | 4.71e-05 | ||
Globin-like protein superfamily; This globin-like domain superfamily contains a wide variety of all-helical proteins that bind porphyrins, phycobilins, and other non-heme cofactors, and play various roles in all three kingdoms of life, including sensors or transporters of oxygen. It includes the M/myoglobin-like, S/sensor globin, and T/truncated globin (TrHb) families, and the phycobiliproteins (PBPs). The M family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) and single-domain globins: FHbs, Ngbs/neuroglobins, Cygb/cytoglobins, GbE/avian eye specific globin E, GbX/globin X, amphibian GbY/globin Y, Mb/myoglobin, HbA/hemoglobin-alpha, HbB/hemoglobin-beta, SDgbs/single-domain globins related to FHbs, and Adgb/androglobin. The S family includes GCS/globin-coupled sensors, Pgbs/protoglobins, and SSDgbs/sensor single domain globins. The T family is classified into three main groups: TrHb1s (N), TrHb2s (O) and TrHb3s (P). The M- and S families exhibit the canonical secondary structure of hemoglobins, a 3-over-3 alpha-helical sandwich structure (3/3 Mb-fold), built by eight alpha-helical segments (named A through H). For M family Adgbs, this globin domain is permuted, such that C-H are followed by A-B. The T family globins adopt a 2-on-2 alpha-helical sandwich structure, resulting from extensive and complex modifications of the canonical 3-on-3 alpha-helical sandwich that are distributed throughout the whole protein molecule. PBPs bind the linear tetrapyrrole chromophore, phycobilin, a prosthetic group chemically and metabolically related to iron protoporphyrin IX/protoheme. Examples of other globin-like domains which bind non-heme cofactors include those of the Bacillus anthracis sporulation inhibitors pXO1-118 and pXO2-61 which bind fatty acid and halide in vitro, and the globin-like domain of Bacillus subtilis RsbRA which is presumed to channel sensory input to the C-terminal sulfate transporter/ anti-sigma factor antagonist (STAT) domain. RsbRA is a component of the sigma B-activating stressosome, and a regulator of the RNA polymerase sigma factor subunit sigma (B). The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd01040: Pssm-ID: 473869 Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 38.20 E-value: 4.71e-05
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||
| Mb-like | cd01040 | myoglobin-like; M family globin domain; This family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) ... |
9-59 | 4.71e-05 | ||
myoglobin-like; M family globin domain; This family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) and single-domain globins: FHbs, Ngbs/neuroglobins, Cygb/cytoglobins, GbE/avian eye specific globin E, GbX/globin X, amphibian GbY/globin Y, Mb/myoglobin, HbA/hemoglobin-alpha, HbB/hemoglobin-beta, SDgbs/single-domain globins related to FHbs, and Adgb/androglobin. The M family exhibits the canonical secondary structure of hemoglobins, a 3-over-3 alpha-helical sandwich structure (3/3 Mb-fold), built by eight alpha-helical segments (named A through H). In Adgbs, the globin domain is split into two: helices C-H are followed by helices A-B and the two parts are separated by the IQ motif. Although rearranged, the globin domain of most Adgbs contains a number of conserved residues which play critical roles in heme-coordination and gas ligand binding. Adgbs have been omitted from this A-H helix cd. Pssm-ID: 381254 Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 38.20 E-value: 4.71e-05
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||
| Mb-like | cd01040 | myoglobin-like; M family globin domain; This family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) ... |
9-59 | 4.71e-05 | ||
myoglobin-like; M family globin domain; This family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) and single-domain globins: FHbs, Ngbs/neuroglobins, Cygb/cytoglobins, GbE/avian eye specific globin E, GbX/globin X, amphibian GbY/globin Y, Mb/myoglobin, HbA/hemoglobin-alpha, HbB/hemoglobin-beta, SDgbs/single-domain globins related to FHbs, and Adgb/androglobin. The M family exhibits the canonical secondary structure of hemoglobins, a 3-over-3 alpha-helical sandwich structure (3/3 Mb-fold), built by eight alpha-helical segments (named A through H). In Adgbs, the globin domain is split into two: helices C-H are followed by helices A-B and the two parts are separated by the IQ motif. Although rearranged, the globin domain of most Adgbs contains a number of conserved residues which play critical roles in heme-coordination and gas ligand binding. Adgbs have been omitted from this A-H helix cd. Pssm-ID: 381254 Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 38.20 E-value: 4.71e-05
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| Cygb | cd08924 | Cytoglobin and related globins; Cygb is a hexacoordinated heme-containing protein, able to ... |
5-50 | 2.95e-04 | ||
Cytoglobin and related globins; Cygb is a hexacoordinated heme-containing protein, able to bind O2, NO and carbon monoxide. It has both nitric oxide dioxygenase and lipid peroxidase activities, and potentially participates in the maintenance of normal phenotype by implementing a homeostatic effect, to counteract stress conditions imposed on a cell. Cygb is implicated in multiple human pathologies: it is up-regulated in fibrosis and neurodegenerative disorders, and down-regulated in multiple cancer types, and may have a tumor suppressor role. It is expressed ubiquitously across a broad range of vertebrate organs including liver, heart, brain, lung, retina, and gut. In the human brain, it was detected at high levels in the habenula, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus and pontine tegmental nuclei, detected at a low level in the cerebral cortex, and undetected in the cerebellar cortex. Pssm-ID: 271275 Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 36.36 E-value: 2.95e-04
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