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Conserved domains on  [gi|160333420|ref|NP_001103830|]
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inactive ribonuclease-like protein 9 isoform 1 [Homo sapiens]

Protein Classification

RNase_A_canonical domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10073490)

RNase_A_canonical domain-containing protein

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RNase_A cd00163
RNase A family, or Pancreatic RNases family; includes vertebrate RNase homologs to the bovine ...
66-179 2.40e-37

RNase A family, or Pancreatic RNases family; includes vertebrate RNase homologs to the bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A). Many of these enzymes have special biological activities; for example, some stimulate the development of vascular endothelial cells, dendritic cells, and neurons, are cytotoxic/anti-tumoral and/or anti-pathogenic. RNase A is involved in endonucleolytic cleavage of 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates. The catalytic mechanism is a transphosphorylation of P-O 5' bonds on the 3' side of pyrimidines and subsequent hydrolysis to generate 3' phosphate groups. The RNase A family proteins have a conserved catalytic triad (two histidines and one lysine); recently some family members lacking the catalytic residues have been identified. They also share three or four disulfide bonds. The most conserved disulfide bonds are close to the N and C termini and contribute most significantly to the conformational stability. 8 RNase A homologs had initially been identified in the human genome, pancreatic RNase (RNase 1), Eosinophil Derived Neurotoxin (EDN/RNASE 2), Eosinophil Cationic Protein (ECP/RNase 3), RNase 4, Angiogenin (RNase 5), RNase 6 or k6, the skin derived RNase (RNase 7) and RNase 8. These eight human genes are all located in a cluster on chromosome 14. Recent genomic analysis has extended the family to 13 sequences. However only the first eight identified human RNases, which are refered to as "canonical" RNases, contain the catalytic residues required for RNase A activity. The new genes corresponding to RNases 9-13 are also located in the same chromosome cluster and seem to be related to male-reproductive functions. RNases 9-13 have the characteristic disulfide bridge pattern but are unlikely to share RNase activity. The RNase A family most likely started off in vertebrates as a host-defense protein, and comparative analysis in mammals and birds indicates that the family may have originated from a RNase 5-like gene. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that only RNase 5-like RNases have been reported outside the mammalian class. The RNase 5 group would therefore be the most ancient form of this family, and all other members would have arisen during mammalian evolution.


:

Pssm-ID: 119386  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 125.95  E-value: 2.40e-37
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420  66 TKEKVKRRVLIEPGMPLNHIEYCNHEIMGKNVYYKHRWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEGV 145
Cdd:cd00163    1 SKARTFRRQHIDYPKSNGDPRYCNSMMRRKKVTENGSCKKQHTFIHESLEEVQAVCNNPSVFCKNGGENCHRSKRPLDLT 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 160333420 146 YCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRKGYVLITCSWQNEM 179
Cdd:cd00163   81 VCKLTGGSRIPNCRYNTTYTEKFILVTCDDKPIV 114
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RNase_A cd00163
RNase A family, or Pancreatic RNases family; includes vertebrate RNase homologs to the bovine ...
66-179 2.40e-37

RNase A family, or Pancreatic RNases family; includes vertebrate RNase homologs to the bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A). Many of these enzymes have special biological activities; for example, some stimulate the development of vascular endothelial cells, dendritic cells, and neurons, are cytotoxic/anti-tumoral and/or anti-pathogenic. RNase A is involved in endonucleolytic cleavage of 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates. The catalytic mechanism is a transphosphorylation of P-O 5' bonds on the 3' side of pyrimidines and subsequent hydrolysis to generate 3' phosphate groups. The RNase A family proteins have a conserved catalytic triad (two histidines and one lysine); recently some family members lacking the catalytic residues have been identified. They also share three or four disulfide bonds. The most conserved disulfide bonds are close to the N and C termini and contribute most significantly to the conformational stability. 8 RNase A homologs had initially been identified in the human genome, pancreatic RNase (RNase 1), Eosinophil Derived Neurotoxin (EDN/RNASE 2), Eosinophil Cationic Protein (ECP/RNase 3), RNase 4, Angiogenin (RNase 5), RNase 6 or k6, the skin derived RNase (RNase 7) and RNase 8. These eight human genes are all located in a cluster on chromosome 14. Recent genomic analysis has extended the family to 13 sequences. However only the first eight identified human RNases, which are refered to as "canonical" RNases, contain the catalytic residues required for RNase A activity. The new genes corresponding to RNases 9-13 are also located in the same chromosome cluster and seem to be related to male-reproductive functions. RNases 9-13 have the characteristic disulfide bridge pattern but are unlikely to share RNase activity. The RNase A family most likely started off in vertebrates as a host-defense protein, and comparative analysis in mammals and birds indicates that the family may have originated from a RNase 5-like gene. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that only RNase 5-like RNases have been reported outside the mammalian class. The RNase 5 group would therefore be the most ancient form of this family, and all other members would have arisen during mammalian evolution.


Pssm-ID: 119386  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 125.95  E-value: 2.40e-37
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420  66 TKEKVKRRVLIEPGMPLNHIEYCNHEIMGKNVYYKHRWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEGV 145
Cdd:cd00163    1 SKARTFRRQHIDYPKSNGDPRYCNSMMRRKKVTENGSCKKQHTFIHESLEEVQAVCNNPSVFCKNGGENCHRSKRPLDLT 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 160333420 146 YCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRKGYVLITCSWQNEM 179
Cdd:cd00163   81 VCKLTGGSRIPNCRYNTTYTEKFILVTCDDKPIV 114
RnaseA pfam00074
Pancreatic ribonuclease; Ribonucleases. Members include pancreatic RNAase A and angiogenins. ...
65-180 7.31e-28

Pancreatic ribonuclease; Ribonucleases. Members include pancreatic RNAase A and angiogenins. Structure is an alpha+beta fold -- long curved beta sheet and three helices.


Pssm-ID: 459661  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 101.95  E-value: 7.31e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420   65 PTKEKVKRRVLIEPGMPLNHiEYCNHEIMGKNVYYKHrWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEG 144
Cdd:pfam00074   1 TRAQWFLRQHIDPPPSPLSD-RYCNTMMKRRNMTTPR-CKPVNTFLHESFEDIQAVCGNPNVTCKNGRKNCHRSSSPVSI 78
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 160333420  145 VYCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRKGYVLITCSWQNEMQ 180
Cdd:pfam00074  79 TDCRLTGGSKYPNCRYRTTLSNRYIVVACEGDPPYP 114
RNAse_Pc smart00092
Pancreatic ribonuclease;
87-173 3.16e-05

Pancreatic ribonuclease;


Pssm-ID: 128403  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 41.90  E-value: 3.16e-05
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420    87 YCNhEIMGKNVYYKHRWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEGVYCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRK 166
Cdd:smart00092  24 YCN-QMMKRRNMTQGRCKPVNTFVHESLADVKAVCSQKNVTCKNGQTNCYQSNSRFHITDCRLTGSSKYPNCRYKTTQAN 102

                   ....*..
gi 160333420   167 GYVLITC 173
Cdd:smart00092 103 KHIIVAC 109
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RNase_A cd00163
RNase A family, or Pancreatic RNases family; includes vertebrate RNase homologs to the bovine ...
66-179 2.40e-37

RNase A family, or Pancreatic RNases family; includes vertebrate RNase homologs to the bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A). Many of these enzymes have special biological activities; for example, some stimulate the development of vascular endothelial cells, dendritic cells, and neurons, are cytotoxic/anti-tumoral and/or anti-pathogenic. RNase A is involved in endonucleolytic cleavage of 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates. The catalytic mechanism is a transphosphorylation of P-O 5' bonds on the 3' side of pyrimidines and subsequent hydrolysis to generate 3' phosphate groups. The RNase A family proteins have a conserved catalytic triad (two histidines and one lysine); recently some family members lacking the catalytic residues have been identified. They also share three or four disulfide bonds. The most conserved disulfide bonds are close to the N and C termini and contribute most significantly to the conformational stability. 8 RNase A homologs had initially been identified in the human genome, pancreatic RNase (RNase 1), Eosinophil Derived Neurotoxin (EDN/RNASE 2), Eosinophil Cationic Protein (ECP/RNase 3), RNase 4, Angiogenin (RNase 5), RNase 6 or k6, the skin derived RNase (RNase 7) and RNase 8. These eight human genes are all located in a cluster on chromosome 14. Recent genomic analysis has extended the family to 13 sequences. However only the first eight identified human RNases, which are refered to as "canonical" RNases, contain the catalytic residues required for RNase A activity. The new genes corresponding to RNases 9-13 are also located in the same chromosome cluster and seem to be related to male-reproductive functions. RNases 9-13 have the characteristic disulfide bridge pattern but are unlikely to share RNase activity. The RNase A family most likely started off in vertebrates as a host-defense protein, and comparative analysis in mammals and birds indicates that the family may have originated from a RNase 5-like gene. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that only RNase 5-like RNases have been reported outside the mammalian class. The RNase 5 group would therefore be the most ancient form of this family, and all other members would have arisen during mammalian evolution.


Pssm-ID: 119386  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 125.95  E-value: 2.40e-37
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420  66 TKEKVKRRVLIEPGMPLNHIEYCNHEIMGKNVYYKHRWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEGV 145
Cdd:cd00163    1 SKARTFRRQHIDYPKSNGDPRYCNSMMRRKKVTENGSCKKQHTFIHESLEEVQAVCNNPSVFCKNGGENCHRSKRPLDLT 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 160333420 146 YCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRKGYVLITCSWQNEM 179
Cdd:cd00163   81 VCKLTGGSRIPNCRYNTTYTEKFILVTCDDKPIV 114
RnaseA pfam00074
Pancreatic ribonuclease; Ribonucleases. Members include pancreatic RNAase A and angiogenins. ...
65-180 7.31e-28

Pancreatic ribonuclease; Ribonucleases. Members include pancreatic RNAase A and angiogenins. Structure is an alpha+beta fold -- long curved beta sheet and three helices.


Pssm-ID: 459661  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 101.95  E-value: 7.31e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420   65 PTKEKVKRRVLIEPGMPLNHiEYCNHEIMGKNVYYKHrWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEG 144
Cdd:pfam00074   1 TRAQWFLRQHIDPPPSPLSD-RYCNTMMKRRNMTTPR-CKPVNTFLHESFEDIQAVCGNPNVTCKNGRKNCHRSSSPVSI 78
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 160333420  145 VYCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRKGYVLITCSWQNEMQ 180
Cdd:pfam00074  79 TDCRLTGGSKYPNCRYRTTLSNRYIVVACEGDPPYP 114
RNase_A_canonical cd06265
Canonical RNase A family includes all vertebrate homologues to the bovine pancreatic ...
85-173 4.46e-07

Canonical RNase A family includes all vertebrate homologues to the bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A) that contain the catalytic site, necessary for RNase activity. In the human genome 8 RNases , refered to as "canonical" RNases, have been identified, pancreatic RNase (RNase 1), Eosinophil Derived Neurotoxin (SEDN/RNASE 2), Eosinophil Cationic Protein (ECP/RNase 3), RNase 4, Angiogenin (RNase 5), RNase 6 or k6, the skin derived RNase (RNase 7) and RNase 8. The eight human genes are all located in a cluster on chromosome 14. Canonical RNase A enzymes have special biological activities; for example, some stimulate the development of vascular endothelial cells, dendritic cells, and neurons, are cytotoxic/anti-tumoral and/or anti-pathogenic. RNase A is involved in endonucleolytic cleavage of 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates. The catalytic mechanism is a transphosphorylation of P-O 5' bonds on the 3' side of pyrimidines and subsequent hydrolysis to generate 3' phosphate groups. The canonical RNase A family proteins have a conserved catalytic triad (two histidines and one lysine). They also share 6 to 8 cysteines that form three to four disulfide bonds. Two disulfide bonds that are close to the N and C termini contribute most significantly to conformational stability. Angiogenin or RNAse 5 has been implicated in tumor-associated angiogenesis. Comparative analysis in mammals and birds indicates that the whole family may have originated from a RNase 5-like gene. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that only RNase 5-like RNases have been reported outside the mammalian class. The RNase 5 group would therefore be the most ancient form of this family, and all other members would have arisen during mammalian evolution.


Pssm-ID: 119387  Cd Length: 115  Bit Score: 46.96  E-value: 4.46e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420  85 IEYCNHEiMGKNVYYKHRWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEGVYCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLY 164
Cdd:cd06265   18 IRYCNVM-MRRRNMTKGRCKPVNTFIHESFADVRAVCTNPNVTCKNGRNNCHKSNSPFPVTDCNLTGGSRYPNCRYRGTP 96

                 ....*....
gi 160333420 165 RKGYVLITC 173
Cdd:cd06265   97 STRKIVVAC 105
RNAse_Pc smart00092
Pancreatic ribonuclease;
87-173 3.16e-05

Pancreatic ribonuclease;


Pssm-ID: 128403  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 41.90  E-value: 3.16e-05
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 160333420    87 YCNhEIMGKNVYYKHRWVAEHYFLLMQYDELQKICYNRFVPCKNGIRKCNRSKGLVEGVYCNLTEAFEIPACKYESLYRK 166
Cdd:smart00092  24 YCN-QMMKRRNMTQGRCKPVNTFVHESLADVKAVCSQKNVTCKNGQTNCYQSNSRFHITDCRLTGSSKYPNCRYKTTQAN 102

                   ....*..
gi 160333420   167 GYVLITC 173
Cdd:smart00092 103 KHIIVAC 109
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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