Calcium-binding endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase family [Arabidopsis thaliana]
List of domain hits
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
EEP super family | cl00490 | Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily; This large superfamily includes ... |
32-247 | 2.05e-09 | ||||
Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily; This large superfamily includes the catalytic domain (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase or EEP domain) of a diverse set of proteins including the ExoIII family of apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleases, inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases (INPP5), neutral sphingomyelinases (nSMases), deadenylases (such as the vertebrate circadian-clock regulated nocturnin), bacterial cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB), deoxyribonuclease 1 (DNase1), the endonuclease domain of the non-LTR retrotransposon LINE-1, and related domains. These diverse enzymes share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds; their substrates range from nucleic acids to phospholipids and perhaps proteins. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd09096: Pssm-ID: 469791 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 280 Bit Score: 58.20 E-value: 2.05e-09
|
||||||||
FRQ1 super family | cl34916 | Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; |
277-373 | 8.04e-06 | ||||
Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member COG5126: Pssm-ID: 444056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 45.17 E-value: 8.04e-06
|
||||||||
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
Deadenylase_nocturnin | cd09096 | C-terminal deadenylase domain of nocturnin and related domains; This subfamily contains the ... |
32-247 | 2.05e-09 | ||||
C-terminal deadenylase domain of nocturnin and related domains; This subfamily contains the C-terminal catalytic domain of the deadenylase, nocturnin, and related domains. Nocturnin is a poly(A)-specific 3' exonuclease that specifically degrades the 3' poly(A) tail of RNA in a process known as deadenylation. This nuclease activity is manganese dependent. Nocturnin is expressed in the cytoplasm of Xenopus laevis retinal photoreceptor cells in a rhythmic fashion, and it has been proposed that it participates in posttranscriptional regulation of the circadian clock or its outputs, and that the mRNA target(s) of this deadenylase are circadian clock-related. In mouse, the nocturnin gene, mNoc, is expressed in a circadian pattern in a range of tissues including retina, spleen, heart, kidney, and liver. It is highly expressed in bone-marrow stromal cells, adipocytes and hepatocytes. In mammals, nocturnin plays a role in regulating mesenchymal stem-cell lineage allocation, perhaps through regulating PPAR-gamma (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma) nuclear translocation. This subfamily belongs to the large EEP (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase) superfamily that contains functionally diverse enzymes that share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds. Pssm-ID: 197330 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 280 Bit Score: 58.20 E-value: 2.05e-09
|
||||||||
ElsH | COG3568 | Metal-dependent hydrolase, endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase family [General function ... |
30-214 | 3.07e-08 | ||||
Metal-dependent hydrolase, endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase family [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 442789 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 167 Bit Score: 52.99 E-value: 3.07e-08
|
||||||||
Exo_endo_phos | pfam03372 | Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family; This large family of proteins includes magnesium ... |
52-214 | 3.17e-07 | ||||
Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family; This large family of proteins includes magnesium dependent endonucleases and a large number of phosphatases involved in intracellular signalling. This family includes: AP endonuclease proteins EC:4.2.99.18, DNase I proteins EC:3.1.21.1, Synaptojanin an inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate phosphatase EC:3.1.3.56, Sphingomyelinase EC:3.1.4.12 and Nocturnin. Pssm-ID: 460902 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 183 Bit Score: 50.30 E-value: 3.17e-07
|
||||||||
FRQ1 | COG5126 | Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; |
277-373 | 8.04e-06 | ||||
Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; Pssm-ID: 444056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 45.17 E-value: 8.04e-06
|
||||||||
EFh | cd00051 | EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal ... |
299-365 | 1.24e-03 | ||||
EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal modulators; most examples in this alignment model have 2 active canonical EF hands. Ca2+ binding induces a conformational change in the EF-hand motif, leading to the activation or inactivation of target proteins. EF-hands tend to occur in pairs or higher copy numbers. Pssm-ID: 238008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 37.14 E-value: 1.24e-03
|
||||||||
EF-hand_7 | pfam13499 | EF-hand domain pair; |
299-365 | 3.23e-03 | ||||
EF-hand domain pair; Pssm-ID: 463900 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 67 Bit Score: 36.08 E-value: 3.23e-03
|
||||||||
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
Deadenylase_nocturnin | cd09096 | C-terminal deadenylase domain of nocturnin and related domains; This subfamily contains the ... |
32-247 | 2.05e-09 | ||||
C-terminal deadenylase domain of nocturnin and related domains; This subfamily contains the C-terminal catalytic domain of the deadenylase, nocturnin, and related domains. Nocturnin is a poly(A)-specific 3' exonuclease that specifically degrades the 3' poly(A) tail of RNA in a process known as deadenylation. This nuclease activity is manganese dependent. Nocturnin is expressed in the cytoplasm of Xenopus laevis retinal photoreceptor cells in a rhythmic fashion, and it has been proposed that it participates in posttranscriptional regulation of the circadian clock or its outputs, and that the mRNA target(s) of this deadenylase are circadian clock-related. In mouse, the nocturnin gene, mNoc, is expressed in a circadian pattern in a range of tissues including retina, spleen, heart, kidney, and liver. It is highly expressed in bone-marrow stromal cells, adipocytes and hepatocytes. In mammals, nocturnin plays a role in regulating mesenchymal stem-cell lineage allocation, perhaps through regulating PPAR-gamma (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma) nuclear translocation. This subfamily belongs to the large EEP (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase) superfamily that contains functionally diverse enzymes that share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds. Pssm-ID: 197330 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 280 Bit Score: 58.20 E-value: 2.05e-09
|
||||||||
EEP-1 | cd09083 | Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase domain; uncharacterized family 1; This family of ... |
30-237 | 1.78e-08 | ||||
Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase domain; uncharacterized family 1; This family of uncharacterized proteins belongs to a superfamily that includes the catalytic domain (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase, EEP, domain) of a diverse set of proteins including the ExoIII family of apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleases, inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases (INPP5), neutral sphingomyelinases (nSMases), deadenylases (such as the vertebrate circadian-clock regulated nocturnin), bacterial cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB), deoxyribonuclease 1 (DNase1), the endonuclease domain of the non-LTR retrotransposon LINE-1, and related domains. These diverse enzymes share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds. Their substrates range from nucleic acids to phospholipids and perhaps, proteins. Pssm-ID: 197317 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 252 Bit Score: 54.92 E-value: 1.78e-08
|
||||||||
ElsH | COG3568 | Metal-dependent hydrolase, endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase family [General function ... |
30-214 | 3.07e-08 | ||||
Metal-dependent hydrolase, endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase family [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 442789 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 167 Bit Score: 52.99 E-value: 3.07e-08
|
||||||||
Deadenylase_CCR4 | cd09097 | C-terminal deadenylase domain of CCR4 and related domains; This subfamily contains the ... |
57-232 | 7.96e-08 | ||||
C-terminal deadenylase domain of CCR4 and related domains; This subfamily contains the C-terminal catalytic domain of the deadenylases, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ccr4p and two vertebrate homologs (CCR4a and CCR4b), and related domains. CCR4 belongs to the large EEP (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase) superfamily that contains functionally diverse enzymes that share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds. CCR4 is the major deadenylase subunit of the CCR4-NOT transcription complex, which contains two deadenylase subunits and several noncatalytic subunits. The other deadenylase subunit, Caf1 (called Pop2 in yeast), is a DEDD-type protein and does not belong in this superfamily. Saccharomyces cerevisiae CCR4 (or Ccr4p) is a 3'-5' poly(A) RNA and ssDNA exonuclease. It is the catalytic subunit of the yeast mRNA deadenylase (Ccr4p/Pop2p/Not complex). This complex participates in various ways in mRNA metabolism, including transcription initiation and elongation, and mRNA degradation. Ccr4p degrades both poly(A) and single-stranded DNA. There are two vertebrate homologs of Ccr4p, CCR4a (also called CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 6 or CNOT6) and CCR4b (also called CNOT6-like or CNOT6L), which independently associate with other components to form distinct CCR4-NOT multisubunit complexes. The nuclease domain of CNOT6 and CNOT6L exhibits Mg2+-dependent deadenylase activity, with specificity for poly (A) RNA as substrate. CCR4a is a component of P-bodies and is necessary for foci formation. CCR4b regulates p27/Kip1 mRNA levels, thereby influencing cell cycle progression. They both contribute to the prevention of cell death by regulating insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5. Pssm-ID: 197331 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 329 Bit Score: 53.85 E-value: 7.96e-08
|
||||||||
Exo_endo_phos | pfam03372 | Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family; This large family of proteins includes magnesium ... |
52-214 | 3.17e-07 | ||||
Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family; This large family of proteins includes magnesium dependent endonucleases and a large number of phosphatases involved in intracellular signalling. This family includes: AP endonuclease proteins EC:4.2.99.18, DNase I proteins EC:3.1.21.1, Synaptojanin an inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate phosphatase EC:3.1.3.56, Sphingomyelinase EC:3.1.4.12 and Nocturnin. Pssm-ID: 460902 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 183 Bit Score: 50.30 E-value: 3.17e-07
|
||||||||
FRQ1 | COG5126 | Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; |
277-373 | 8.04e-06 | ||||
Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; Pssm-ID: 444056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 45.17 E-value: 8.04e-06
|
||||||||
nSMase | cd09078 | Neutral sphingomyelinases (nSMase) catalyze the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin in biological ... |
75-228 | 6.07e-04 | ||||
Neutral sphingomyelinases (nSMase) catalyze the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin in biological membranes to ceramide and phosphorylcholine; Sphingomyelinases (SMase) are phosphodiesterases that catalyze the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphorylcholine. Eukaryotic SMases have been classified according to their pH optima and are known as acid SMase, alkaline SMase, and neutral SMase (nSMase). Eukaryotic proteins in this family are nSMases, and are activated by a variety of stress-inducing agents such as cytokines or UV radiation. Ceramides and other metabolic derivatives, including sphingosine, are lipid "second messenger" molecules that participate in the regulation of stress-induced cellular responses, including cell death, adhesion, differentiation, and proliferation. Bacterial neutral SMases, which also belong to this domain family, are secreted proteins that act as membrane-damaging virulence factors. They promote colonization of the host tissue. This family belongs to the large EEP (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase) superfamily that contains functionally diverse enzymes that share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds. Pssm-ID: 197312 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 280 Bit Score: 41.56 E-value: 6.07e-04
|
||||||||
EEP-2 | cd09084 | Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily; uncharacterized family 2; This ... |
62-233 | 9.28e-04 | ||||
Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily; uncharacterized family 2; This family of uncharacterized proteins belongs to a superfamily that includes the catalytic domain (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase, EEP, domain) of a diverse set of proteins including the ExoIII family of apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleases, inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases (INPP5), neutral sphingomyelinases (nSMases), deadenylases (such as the vertebrate circadian-clock regulated nocturnin), bacterial cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB), deoxyribonuclease 1 (DNase1), the endonuclease domain of the non-LTR retrotransposon LINE-1, and related domains. These diverse enzymes share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds; their substrates range from nucleic acids to phospholipids and perhaps, proteins. Pssm-ID: 197318 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 40.74 E-value: 9.28e-04
|
||||||||
EFh | cd00051 | EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal ... |
299-365 | 1.24e-03 | ||||
EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal modulators; most examples in this alignment model have 2 active canonical EF hands. Ca2+ binding induces a conformational change in the EF-hand motif, leading to the activation or inactivation of target proteins. EF-hands tend to occur in pairs or higher copy numbers. Pssm-ID: 238008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 37.14 E-value: 1.24e-03
|
||||||||
MnuA_DNase1-like | cd10283 | Mycoplasma pulmonis MnuA nuclease-like; This subfamily includes Mycoplasma pulmonis MnuA, a ... |
152-232 | 1.68e-03 | ||||
Mycoplasma pulmonis MnuA nuclease-like; This subfamily includes Mycoplasma pulmonis MnuA, a membrane-associated nuclease related to Deoxyribonuclease 1 (DNase1 or DNase I, EC 3.1.21.1). The in vivo role of MnuA is as yet undetermined. This subfamily belongs to the large EEP (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase) superfamily that contains functionally diverse enzymes that share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds. Pssm-ID: 197338 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 266 Bit Score: 40.07 E-value: 1.68e-03
|
||||||||
EFh_PI-PLC | cd15898 | EF-hand motif found in eukaryotic phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC, EC 3.1.4. ... |
305-362 | 1.69e-03 | ||||
EF-hand motif found in eukaryotic phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC, EC 3.1.4.11) isozymes; PI-PLC isozymes are signaling enzymes that hydrolyze the membrane phospholipids phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to generate two important second messengers in eukaryotic signal transduction cascades, Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). InsP3 triggers inflow of calcium from intracellular stores, while DAG, together with calcium, activates protein kinase C, which goes on to phosphorylate other molecules, leading to altered cellular activity. Calcium is required for the catalysis. This family corresponds to the four EF-hand motifs containing PI-PLC isozymes, including PI-PLC-beta (1-4), -gamma (1-2), -delta (1,3,4), -epsilon (1), -zeta (1), eta (1-2). Lower eukaryotes such as yeast and slime molds contain only delta-type isozymes. In contrast, other types of isoforms present in higher eukaryotes. This family also includes 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase 1 (PLC1) from fungi. Some homologs from plants contain only two atypical EF-hand motifs and they are not included. All PI-PLC isozymes except sperm-specific PI-PLC-zeta share a core set of domains, including an N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, four atypical EF-hand motifs, a PLC catalytic core, and a single C2 domain. PI-PLC-zeta lacks the PH domain. The PLC catalytic core domain is a TIM barrel with two highly conserved regions (X and Y) split by a highly degenerate linker sequence. Most of EF-hand motifs found in PI-PLCs consist of a helix-loop-helix structure, but lack residues critical to metal binding. Moreover, the EF-hand region of most of PI-PLCs may have an important regulatory function, but it has yet to be identified. However, PI-PLC-zeta is a key exception. It is responsible for Ca2+ oscillations in fertilized oocytes and exhibits a high sensitivity to Ca2+ mediated through its EF-hand domain. In addition, PI-PLC-eta2 shows a canonical EF-loop directing Ca2+-sensitivity and thus can amplify transient Ca2+ signals. Also it appears that PI-PLC-delta1 can regulate the binding of PH domain to PIP2 in a Ca2+-dependent manner through its functionally important EF-hand domains. PI-PLCs can be activated by a variety of extracellular ligands, such as growth factors, hormones, cytokines and lipids. Their activation has been implicated in tumorigenesis and/or metastasis linked to migration, proliferation, growth, inflammation, angiogenesis and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. PI-PLC-beta isozymes are activated by G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) through different mechanisms. However, PI-PLC-gamma isozymes are activated by receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), such as Rho and Ras GTPases. In contrast, PI-PLC-epsilon are activated by both GPCR and RTK. PI-PLC-delta1 and PLC-eta 1 are activated by GPCR-mediated calcium mobilization. The activation mechanism for PI-PLC-zeta remains unclear. Pssm-ID: 320029 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 38.42 E-value: 1.69e-03
|
||||||||
EEP | cd08372 | Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily; This large superfamily includes ... |
60-241 | 1.86e-03 | ||||
Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily; This large superfamily includes the catalytic domain (exonuclease/endonuclease/phosphatase or EEP domain) of a diverse set of proteins including the ExoIII family of apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleases, inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases (INPP5), neutral sphingomyelinases (nSMases), deadenylases (such as the vertebrate circadian-clock regulated nocturnin), bacterial cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB), deoxyribonuclease 1 (DNase1), the endonuclease domain of the non-LTR retrotransposon LINE-1, and related domains. These diverse enzymes share a common catalytic mechanism of cleaving phosphodiester bonds; their substrates range from nucleic acids to phospholipids and perhaps proteins. Pssm-ID: 197306 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 241 Bit Score: 39.77 E-value: 1.86e-03
|
||||||||
EF-hand_7 | pfam13499 | EF-hand domain pair; |
299-365 | 3.23e-03 | ||||
EF-hand domain pair; Pssm-ID: 463900 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 67 Bit Score: 36.08 E-value: 3.23e-03
|
||||||||
EFh_PI-PLCdelta | cd16202 | EF-hand motif found in phosphoinositide phospholipase C delta (PI-PLC-delta); PI-PLC-delta ... |
304-363 | 4.01e-03 | ||||
EF-hand motif found in phosphoinositide phospholipase C delta (PI-PLC-delta); PI-PLC-delta isozymes represent a class of metazoan PI-PLCs that are some of the most sensitive to calcium among all PLCs. Their activation is modulated by intracellular calcium ion concentration, phospholipids, polyamines, and other proteins, such as RhoAGAP. Like other PI-PLC isozymes, PI-PLC-delta isozymes contain a core set of domains, including an N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, four atypical EF-hand motifs, a PLC catalytic core, and a single C-terminal C2 domain. The PLC catalytic core domain is a TIM barrel with two highly conserved regions (X and Y) split by a highly degenerate linker sequence. There are three PI-PLC-delta isozymes (1, 3 and 4). PI-PLC-delta1 is relatively well characterized. It is activated by high calcium levels generated by other PI-PLC family members, and therefore functions as a calcium amplifier within the cell. Different PI-PLC-delta isozymes have different tissue distribution and different subcellular locations. PI-PLC-delta1 is mostly a cytoplasmic protein, PI-PLC-delta3 is located in the membrane, and PI-PLC-delta4 is predominantly detected in the cell nucleus. PI-PLC-delta isozymes is evolutionarily conserved even in non-mammalian species, such as yeast, slime molds and plants. Pssm-ID: 320032 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 37.59 E-value: 4.01e-03
|
||||||||
EF-hand_1 | pfam00036 | EF hand; The EF-hands can be divided into two classes: signalling proteins and buffering ... |
340-363 | 7.18e-03 | ||||
EF hand; The EF-hands can be divided into two classes: signalling proteins and buffering/transport proteins. The first group is the largest and includes the most well-known members of the family such as calmodulin, troponin C and S100B. These proteins typically undergo a calcium-dependent conformational change which opens a target binding site. The latter group is represented by calbindin D9k and do not undergo calcium dependent conformational changes. Pssm-ID: 425435 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 29 Bit Score: 33.91 E-value: 7.18e-03
|
||||||||
Blast search parameters | ||||
|