melanophilin isoform 2 [Rattus norvegicus]
Protein Classification
melanophilin( domain architecture ID 10491883)
melanophilin acts as a Rab effector protein that is involved in melanosome transport and serves as link between melanosome-bound RAB27A and the motor protein MYO5A
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
| FYVE_2 | pfam02318 | FYVE-type zinc finger; This FYVE-type zinc finger is found at the N-terminus of effector ... |
8-125 | 8.57e-68 | |||||
FYVE-type zinc finger; This FYVE-type zinc finger is found at the N-terminus of effector proteins including rabphilin-3A and regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 2. : Pssm-ID: 426716 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 215.31 E-value: 8.57e-68
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| Rab_eff_C super family | cl12299 | Rab effector MyRIP/melanophilin C-terminus; This domain is found at the C-terminus of the Rab ... |
307-496 | 1.23e-09 | |||||
Rab effector MyRIP/melanophilin C-terminus; This domain is found at the C-terminus of the Rab effector proteins MyRIP and melanophilin. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member pfam04698: Pssm-ID: 461398 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 717 Bit Score: 61.04 E-value: 1.23e-09
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
| FYVE_2 | pfam02318 | FYVE-type zinc finger; This FYVE-type zinc finger is found at the N-terminus of effector ... |
8-125 | 8.57e-68 | |||||
FYVE-type zinc finger; This FYVE-type zinc finger is found at the N-terminus of effector proteins including rabphilin-3A and regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 2. Pssm-ID: 426716 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 215.31 E-value: 8.57e-68
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| FYVE_SlaC2-a | cd15752 | FYVE-related domain found in Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a (SlaC2-a) and similar proteins; ... |
62-137 | 4.55e-47 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a (SlaC2-a) and similar proteins; SlaC2-a, also termed melanophilin, or exophilin-3, is a GTP-bound form of Rab27A-, myosin Va-, and actin-binding protein present on melanosomes. It is involved in the control of transferring of melanosomes from microtubules to actin filaments. It also functions as a melanocyte type myosin Va (McM5) binding partner and directly activates the actin-activated ATPase activity of McM5 through forming a tripartite protein complex with Rab27A and an actin-based motor myosin Va. SlaC2-a belongs to the Slp homolog lacking C2 domains (Slac2) family. It contains an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD), but lacks tandem C2 domains. The SHD consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2, which may function as protein interaction sites. The SHD1 and SHD2 of SlaC2-a are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger, which resembles a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. Moreover, Slac2-a has a middle myosin-binding domain and a C-terminal actin-binding domain. Pssm-ID: 277291 Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 159.19 E-value: 4.55e-47
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| Rab_eff_C | pfam04698 | Rab effector MyRIP/melanophilin C-terminus; This domain is found at the C-terminus of the Rab ... |
307-496 | 1.23e-09 | |||||
Rab effector MyRIP/melanophilin C-terminus; This domain is found at the C-terminus of the Rab effector proteins MyRIP and melanophilin. Pssm-ID: 461398 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 717 Bit Score: 61.04 E-value: 1.23e-09
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
| FYVE_2 | pfam02318 | FYVE-type zinc finger; This FYVE-type zinc finger is found at the N-terminus of effector ... |
8-125 | 8.57e-68 | |||||
FYVE-type zinc finger; This FYVE-type zinc finger is found at the N-terminus of effector proteins including rabphilin-3A and regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 2. Pssm-ID: 426716 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 215.31 E-value: 8.57e-68
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| FYVE_SlaC2-a | cd15752 | FYVE-related domain found in Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a (SlaC2-a) and similar proteins; ... |
62-137 | 4.55e-47 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a (SlaC2-a) and similar proteins; SlaC2-a, also termed melanophilin, or exophilin-3, is a GTP-bound form of Rab27A-, myosin Va-, and actin-binding protein present on melanosomes. It is involved in the control of transferring of melanosomes from microtubules to actin filaments. It also functions as a melanocyte type myosin Va (McM5) binding partner and directly activates the actin-activated ATPase activity of McM5 through forming a tripartite protein complex with Rab27A and an actin-based motor myosin Va. SlaC2-a belongs to the Slp homolog lacking C2 domains (Slac2) family. It contains an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD), but lacks tandem C2 domains. The SHD consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2, which may function as protein interaction sites. The SHD1 and SHD2 of SlaC2-a are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger, which resembles a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. Moreover, Slac2-a has a middle myosin-binding domain and a C-terminal actin-binding domain. Pssm-ID: 277291 Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 159.19 E-value: 4.55e-47
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| FYVE_SlaC2-c | cd15753 | FYVE-related domain found in Slp homolog lacking C2 domains c (SlaC2-c) and similar proteins; ... |
64-111 | 4.56e-14 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in Slp homolog lacking C2 domains c (SlaC2-c) and similar proteins; SlaC2-c, also termed Rab effector MyRIP, or exophilin-8, or myosin-VIIa- and Rab-interacting protein, or synaptotagmin-like protein lacking C2 domains c, is a GTP-bound form of Rab27A-, myosin Va/VIIa-, and actin-binding protein mainly present on retinal melanosomes and secretory granules. It may play a role in insulin granule exocytosis. It is also involved in the control of isoproterenol (IPR)-induced amylase release from parotid acinar cells. SlaC2-c belongs to the Slp homolog lacking C2 domains (Slac2) family. It contains an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD), but lacks tandem C2 domains. The SHD consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2, which may function as protein interaction sites. The SHD1 and SHD2 of SlaC2-c are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger, which resembles a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. Moreover, Slac2-c has a middle myosin-binding domain and a C-terminal actin-binding domain. Pssm-ID: 277292 Cd Length: 49 Bit Score: 66.66 E-value: 4.56e-14
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| Rab_eff_C | pfam04698 | Rab effector MyRIP/melanophilin C-terminus; This domain is found at the C-terminus of the Rab ... |
307-496 | 1.23e-09 | |||||
Rab effector MyRIP/melanophilin C-terminus; This domain is found at the C-terminus of the Rab effector proteins MyRIP and melanophilin. Pssm-ID: 461398 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 717 Bit Score: 61.04 E-value: 1.23e-09
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| FYVE_Slp3_4_5 | cd15747 | FYVE-related domain found in the synaptotagmin-like proteins 3, 4, 5; The synaptotagmin-like ... |
63-108 | 4.60e-07 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in the synaptotagmin-like proteins 3, 4, 5; The synaptotagmin-like proteins 1-5 (Slp1-5) family belongs to the carboxyl-terminal-type (C-type) tandem C2 proteins superfamily, which also contains the synaptotagmin and the Doc2 families. Slp proteins are putative membrane trafficking proteins that are characterized by the presence of a unique N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD), and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (known as the C2A domain and C2B domain). The SHD consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2. The SHD1 and SHD2 of Slp3, Slp4 and Slp5 are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger. By contrast, Slp1 and Slp2 lack such zinc finger and their SHD1 and SHD2 are linked together. This model corresponds to the FYVE zinc finger. At this point, Slp1 and Slp2 are not included in this model. Moreover, the FYVE domains of Slp3, Slp4 and Slp5 resemble a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. Pssm-ID: 277286 Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 46.52 E-value: 4.60e-07
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| FYVE_like_SF | cd00065 | FYVE domain like superfamily; FYVE domain is a 60-80 residue double zinc finger ... |
63-108 | 4.82e-06 | |||||
FYVE domain like superfamily; FYVE domain is a 60-80 residue double zinc finger motif-containing module named after the four proteins, Fab1, YOTB, Vac1, and EEA1. The canonical FYVE domains are distinguished from other zinc fingers by three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif, which form a compact phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P, also termed PI3P)-binding site. They are found in many membrane trafficking regulators, including EEA1, Hrs, Vac1p, Vps27p, and FENS-1, which locate to early endosomes, specifically bind PtdIns3P, and play important roles in vesicular traffic and in signal transduction. Some proteins, such as rabphilin-3A and alpha-Rab3-interacting molecules (RIMs), are also involved in membrane trafficking and bind to members of the Rab subfamily of GTP hydrolases. However, they contain FYVE-related domains that are structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lack the three signature sequences. At this point, they may not bind to phosphoinositides. In addition, this superfamily also contains the third group of proteins, caspase-associated ring proteins CARP1 and CARP2. They do not localize to membranes in the cell and are involved in the negative regulation of apoptosis, specifically targeting two initiator caspases, caspase 8 and caspase 10, which are distinguished from other FYVE-type proteins. Moreover, these proteins have an altered sequence in the basic ligand binding patch and lack the WxxD motif that is conserved only in phosphoinositide binding FYVE domains. Thus they constitute a family of unique FYVE-type domains called FYVE-like domains. The FYVE domain is structurally similar to the RING domain and the PHD finger. This superfamily also includes ADDz zinc finger domain, which is a PHD-like zinc finger motif that contains two parts, a C2-C2 and a PHD-like zinc finger. Pssm-ID: 277249 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 44.06 E-value: 4.82e-06
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| FYVE_Slp4 | cd15764 | FYVE-related domain found in synaptotagmin-like protein 4 (Slp4) and similar proteins; Slp4, ... |
64-107 | 4.35e-04 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in synaptotagmin-like protein 4 (Slp4) and similar proteins; Slp4, also termed exophilin-2, or granuphilin, has been characterized as a regulator of the release of insulin granules from pancreatic beta-cells and dense core granules from PC12 neuronal cells by binding to Rab27A , and amylase granules from parotid gland acinar cells through interaction with syntaxin-2/3 in a Munc18-2-dependent manner on the apical plasma membrane. It can binds to syntaxin 2 in parotid acinar cells. It is also involved in granule transport by recruitment of the motor protein myosin Va. Moreover, it requires Rab8 to increase granule release in platelets. Slp4 contains an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains. The Slp homology domain (SHD) consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2, which may function as protein interaction sites. The SHD1 and SHD2 of Slp4 are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger, which resembles a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. Pssm-ID: 277303 Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 38.22 E-value: 4.35e-04
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| FYVE_Slp5 | cd15766 | FYVE-related domain found in synaptotagmin-like protein 5 (Slp5) and similar proteins; Slp5 is ... |
64-107 | 2.14e-03 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in synaptotagmin-like protein 5 (Slp5) and similar proteins; Slp5 is a novel Rab27A-specific effector that is highly expressed in placenta and liver. Slp5 specifically interacted with the GTP-bound form of Rab27A and is involved in Rab27A-dependent membrane trafficking in specific tissues. Slp5 contains an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains. The Slp homology domain (SHD) consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2, which may function as protein interaction sites. The SHD1 and SHD2 of Slp5 are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger, which resembles a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. Pssm-ID: 277305 Cd Length: 47 Bit Score: 36.34 E-value: 2.14e-03
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| PHD2_Snt2p_like | cd15498 | PHD finger 2 found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae SANT domain-containing protein 2 (Snt2p) and ... |
64-107 | 2.76e-03 | |||||
PHD finger 2 found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae SANT domain-containing protein 2 (Snt2p) and similar proteins; This group corresponds to Snt2p and similar proteins. Snt2p is a yeast protein that may function in multiple stress pathways. It coordinates the transcriptional response to hydrogen peroxide-mediated oxidative stress through interaction with Ecm5 and the Rpd3 deacetylase. Snt2p contains a bromo adjacent homology (BAH) domain, two canonical Cys4HisCys3 plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, a non-canonical extended PHD (ePHD) finger, Cys2HisCys5HisCys2His, and a SANT (SWI3, ADA2, N-CoR and TFIIIB) DNA-binding domain; this model corresponds to the second canonical Cys4HisCys3 PHD finger. Pssm-ID: 276973 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 36.30 E-value: 2.76e-03
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| FYVE_RUFY4 | cd15745 | FYVE-related domain found in RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 4 (RUFY4) and similar ... |
63-94 | 4.00e-03 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 4 (RUFY4) and similar proteins; RUFY4 belongs to the FUFY protein family which is characterized by the presence of an N-terminal RUN domain and a C-terminal FYVE domain. The FYVE domain of RUFY4 resembles the FYVE-related domain as it lacks the WxxD motif (x for any residue). The biological function of RUFY4 still remains unclear. Pssm-ID: 277284 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 35.56 E-value: 4.00e-03
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| FYVE_FGD1_2_4 | cd15741 | FYVE domain found in FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein facio-genital dysplasia ... |
62-93 | 4.22e-03 | |||||
FYVE domain found in FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein facio-genital dysplasia FGD1, FGD2, FGD4; This family represents a group of Rho GTPase cell division cycle 42 (Cdc42)-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), including FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein FGD1, FGD2 and FGD4. FGD1, also termed faciogenital dysplasia 1 protein, or Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor FGD1 (Rho/Rac GEF), or zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 3, is a central regulator of extracellular matrix remodeling and belongs to the DBL family of GEFs that regulate the activation of the Rho GTPases. FGD1 is encoded by gene FGD1. Disabling mutations in the FGD1 gene cause the human X-linked developmental disorder faciogenital dysplasia (FGDY, also known as Aarskog-Scott syndrome). FGD2, also termed zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 4, is expressed in antigen-presenting cells, including B lymphocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. It localizes to early endosomes and active membrane ruffles. It plays a role in leukocyte signaling and vesicle trafficking in cells specialized to present antigen in the immune system. FGD4, also termed actin filament-binding protein frabin, or FGD1-related F-actin-binding protein, or zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 6, functions as an F-actin-binding (FAB) protein showing significant homology to FGD1. It induces the formation of filopodia through the activation of Cdc42 in fibroblasts. Those FGD proteins possess a similar domain organization that contains a DBL homology (DH) domain, a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, a FYVE domain, and another PH domain in the C-terminus. However, each FGD has a unique N-terminal region that may directly or indirectly interact with F-actin. FGD1 and FGD4 have an N-terminal proline-rich domain (PRD) and an N-terminal F-actin binding (FAB) domain, respectively. This model corresponds to the FYVE domain, which has been found in many proteins involved in membrane trafficking and phosphoinositide metabolism, and has been defined by three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCR patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif, which form a compact phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P or PI3P)-binding site. FGD1 possesses a FYVE-like domain that lack the N-terminal WxxD motif. Moreover, FGD2 is the only known RhoGEF family member shown to have a functional FYVE domain and endosomal binding activity. Pssm-ID: 277280 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 35.93 E-value: 4.22e-03
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| FYVE_PKHF | cd15717 | FYVE domain found in protein containing both PH and FYVE domains 1 (phafin-1), 2 (phafin-2), ... |
64-108 | 6.74e-03 | |||||
FYVE domain found in protein containing both PH and FYVE domains 1 (phafin-1), 2 (phafin-2), and similar proteins; This family includes protein containing both PH and FYVE domains 1 (phafin-1) and 2 (phafin-2). Phafin-1 is a representative of a novel family of PH and FYVE domain-containing proteins called phafins. It is a ubiquitously expressed pro-apoptotic protein via translocating to lysosomes, facilitating apoptosis induction through a lysosomal-mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Phafin-2 is a ubiquitously expressed endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein that facilitates tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha)-triggered cellular apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. It is an endosomal phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P or PI3P) effector, as well as an interactor of the endosomal-tethering protein EEA1. It regulates endosome fusion upstream of Rab5. Phafin-2 also functions as a novel regulator of endocytic epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation through a role in endosomal fusion. Pssm-ID: 277257 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 35.42 E-value: 6.74e-03
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| FYVE_PKHF1 | cd15754 | FYVE domain found in protein containing both PH and FYVE domains 1 (phafin-1) and similar ... |
64-93 | 8.42e-03 | |||||
FYVE domain found in protein containing both PH and FYVE domains 1 (phafin-1) and similar proteins; Phafin-1, also termed lysosome-associated apoptosis-inducing protein containing PH (pleckstrin homology) and FYVE domains (LAPF), or pleckstrin homology domain-containing family F member 1 (PKHF1), or PH domain-containing family F member 1, or apoptosis-inducing protein, or PH and FYVE domain-containing protein 1, or zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 15, is a representative of a novel family of PH and FYVE domain-containing proteins called phafins. It is a ubiquitously expressed pro-apoptotic protein via translocating to lysosomes, facilitating apoptosis induction through a lysosomal-mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Pssm-ID: 277293 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 35.32 E-value: 8.42e-03
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| FYVE_Slp3 | cd15765 | FYVE-related domain found in synaptotagmin-like protein 3 (Slp3) and similar proteins; Slp3, ... |
61-108 | 9.01e-03 | |||||
FYVE-related domain found in synaptotagmin-like protein 3 (Slp3) and similar proteins; Slp3, also termed exophilin-6, functions as a Rab27A-specific effector in cytotoxic T lymphocytes. It binds to kinesin-1 motor through interaction with the tetratricopeptide repeat of the kinesin-1 light chain (KLC1). The kinesin-1/Slp3/Rab27a complex plays a role in mediating the terminal transport of lytic granules to the immune synapse. Slp3 contains an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains. The Slp homology domain (SHD) consists of two conserved regions, designated SHD1 (Slp homology domain 1) and SHD2, which may function as protein interaction sites. The SHD1 and SHD2 of Slp3 are separated by a putative FYVE zinc finger, which resembles a FYVE-related domain that is structurally similar to the canonical FYVE domains but lacks the three signature sequences: an N-terminal WxxD motif (x for any residue), the central basic R(R/K)HHCRxCG patch, and a C-terminal RVC motif. In addition, the Slp3 C2A domain showed Ca2+-dependent phospholipid binding activity. At this point, Slp3 is a Ca2+-dependent isoform in Slp proteins family. Pssm-ID: 277304 Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 34.40 E-value: 9.01e-03
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