nucleotide-sugar transporter family protein may mediate the transport of nucleotides or sugars or their derivatives; belongs to the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily
Permease of the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily [Carbohydrate transport and ...
123-380
1.20e-07
Permease of the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Amino acid transport and metabolism, General function prediction only];
Pssm-ID: 440461 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 290 Bit Score: 52.54 E-value: 1.20e-07
UDP-galactose transporter; The 10-12 TMS Nucleotide Sugar Transporters (TC 2.A.7.10)Nucleotide-sugar transporters (NSTs) are found in the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum of eukaryotic cells. Members of the family have been sequenced from yeast, protozoans and animals. Animals such as C. elegans possess many of these transporters. Humans have at least two closely related isoforms of the UDP-galactose:UMP exchange transporter.NSTs generally appear to function by antiport mechanisms, exchanging a nucleotide-sugar for a nucleotide. Thus, CMP-sialic acid is exchanged for CMP; GDP-mannose is preferentially exchanged for GMP, and UDP-galactose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine are exchanged for UMP (or possibly UDP). Other nucleotide sugars (e.g., GDP-fucose, UDP-xylose, UDP-glucose, UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine, etc.) may also be transported in exchange for various nucleotides, but their transporters have not been molecularly characterized. Each compound appears to be translocated by its own transport protein. Transport allows the compound, synthesized in the cytoplasm, to be exported to the lumen of the Golgi apparatus or the endoplasmic reticulum where it is used for the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids.
Pssm-ID: 129885 Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 44.27 E-value: 4.32e-05
Permease of the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily [Carbohydrate transport and ...
123-380
1.20e-07
Permease of the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Amino acid transport and metabolism, General function prediction only];
Pssm-ID: 440461 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 290 Bit Score: 52.54 E-value: 1.20e-07
UDP-galactose transporter; The 10-12 TMS Nucleotide Sugar Transporters (TC 2.A.7.10)Nucleotide-sugar transporters (NSTs) are found in the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum of eukaryotic cells. Members of the family have been sequenced from yeast, protozoans and animals. Animals such as C. elegans possess many of these transporters. Humans have at least two closely related isoforms of the UDP-galactose:UMP exchange transporter.NSTs generally appear to function by antiport mechanisms, exchanging a nucleotide-sugar for a nucleotide. Thus, CMP-sialic acid is exchanged for CMP; GDP-mannose is preferentially exchanged for GMP, and UDP-galactose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine are exchanged for UMP (or possibly UDP). Other nucleotide sugars (e.g., GDP-fucose, UDP-xylose, UDP-glucose, UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine, etc.) may also be transported in exchange for various nucleotides, but their transporters have not been molecularly characterized. Each compound appears to be translocated by its own transport protein. Transport allows the compound, synthesized in the cytoplasm, to be exported to the lumen of the Golgi apparatus or the endoplasmic reticulum where it is used for the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids.
Pssm-ID: 129885 Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 44.27 E-value: 4.32e-05
EamA-like transporter family; This family includes many hypothetical membrane proteins of ...
279-380
4.75e-04
EamA-like transporter family; This family includes many hypothetical membrane proteins of unknown function. Many of the proteins contain two copies of the aligned region. The family used to be known as DUF6. Members of this family usually carry 5+5 transmembrane domains, and this domain attempts to model five of these.
Pssm-ID: 307170 Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 39.87 E-value: 4.75e-04
Tpt phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate translocator; The 6-8 TMS Triose-phosphate Transporter (TPT) ...
325-390
9.25e-04
Tpt phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate translocator; The 6-8 TMS Triose-phosphate Transporter (TPT) Family (TC 2.A.7.9)Functionally characterized members of the TPT family are derived from the inner envelope membranes of chloroplasts and nongreen plastids of plants. However,homologues are also present in yeast. Saccharomyces cerevisiae has three functionally uncharacterized TPT paralogues encoded within its genome. Under normal physiologicalconditions, chloroplast TPTs mediate a strict antiport of substrates, frequently exchanging an organic three carbon compound phosphate ester for inorganic phosphate (Pi).Normally, a triose-phosphate, 3-phosphoglycerate, or another phosphorylated C3 compound made in the chloroplast during photosynthesis, exits the organelle into thecytoplasm of the plant cell in exchange for Pi. However, experiments with reconstituted translocator in artificial membranes indicate that transport can also occur by achannel-like uniport mechanism with up to 10-fold higher transport rates. Channel opening may be induced by a membrane potential of large magnitude and/or by high substrateconcentrations. Nongreen plastid and chloroplast carriers, such as those from maize endosperm and root membranes, mediate transport of C3 compounds phosphorylated atcarbon atom 2, particularly phosphenolpyruvate, in exchange for Pi. These are the phosphoenolpyruvate:Pi antiporters (PPT). Glucose-6-P has also been shown to be asubstrate of some plastid translocators (GPT). The three types of proteins (TPT, PPT and GPT) are divergent in sequence as well as substrate specificity, but their substratespecificities overlap. [Hypothetical proteins, Conserved]
Pssm-ID: 129898 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 302 Bit Score: 40.86 E-value: 9.25e-04
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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